pharmacological properties
After oral administration the drug enters the digestive system and into the intestine. During the exposure mechanism on bacteria Enterofuril (nifuroxazide) blocks the metabolism of proteins in their cells, which contributes to drastic inhibition of growth and reproduction of pathogenic flora. This is achieved by inhibiting the activity of dehydrogenase (group of enzymes).
One of the most important properties of a medical device is the ability to suppress production of toxic microbial substances, as well as stimulation of phagocytosis. It should be noted that the cardinal has Enterofuril Unlike many antibacterial substances, which is as follows: the drug does not inhibit the activity of the normal intestinal flora, on the contrary, it helps to restore microbiocenoses that inhabit the stomach and intestines.
The drug has a broad spectrum of effects against pathogens of bacterial diarrhea, i.e. against pathogenic microorganisms. This means that treat vomiting Enterofurilom can be used only if it is caused by a bacterial infectionInstead of other pathologies.
Which can cause vomiting
Retching and vomiting in addition to bacterial infections can cause:
- poisoning toxic substances;
- pathologies, surgical nature, such as appendicitis, intestinal obstruction (acute), inflammation of the gall bladder;
- chronic diseases and disorders of the digestive tract of the structure;
- the presence of foreign bodies in the gastrointestinal tract;
- pathologies of the central nervous and cardiovascular system;
- dysfunction of the vestibular apparatus;
- strong emotions, stress and physical and emotional overload;
- endocrine disease;
- Riding in the transport sector;
- pregnancy.
This is not the whole list of reasons that can cause vomiting. And, of course, it makes no sense to take the drug Enterofuril against vomiting not associated with infection by intestinal pathogens. Since, as with any drug, the drug may cause side effects, and further load and so weakened body.
testimony
According to the instructions Enterofuril used for the treatment of the following diseases:
- diarrhea and vomiting, which develop due to a bacterial infection (for all medicines forms);
- chronic lesions of the digestive tract caused by pathogenic microorganisms, with possible dyspeptic symptoms (for suspension only).
As we can see, the drug is used only for the treatment of bacterial infections and diarrhea, which they cause. However, the list of negative manifestations of such pathologies may be included nausea and vomiting. In this case, the appointment Enterofuril will help improve the overall condition of the patient and allow to cure the disease quickly.
Contraindications
As with any drug Enterofuril has limitations for the use of that look as follows:
- sensitivity to the presence of individual components within the structure of the means;
- fructose intolerance, sucrase-isomaltase deficiency;
- glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome.
Children nedostrigshim age of three, it is prohibited to use Enterofuril capsules. The suspension should be limited to reception in premature babies and infants up to 1 month of birth.
Dosage and method of use
Enterofuril can be used for vomiting induced following bacterial infection dosage.
capsules:
- patients older than 7 years of age take 200 mg of the drug four times throughout the day;
- child from 3 to 7 years - 200 mg three times a day.
Length of young patients under the age of 3 years, is appointed by the suspension.
The dosage for oral liquid formulation:
- kids from 1 month to six months - 2.5 ml Enterofuril twice - three times a day with an interval of 8 - 12 hours;
- young patients from 7 months to 2 years of age - 2.5 ml, three times a day, at intervals of 8 hours;
- children between 3 and 7 years old - 5 ml of the drug three times during the day;
- for patients over the age of seven used drugs 5ml 3 - 4 times throughout the day.
Before performing reception Enterofuril by vomiting and other manifestations of the disease, as a suspension, the drug must be thoroughly shaken and dial a special spoon having dimensional division.
Side effects
During the treatment of negative symptoms Enterofurilom following side effects may occur in patients:
- pain in the abdomen;
- the development of nausea and vomiting;
- strengthening of diarrhea;
- duster reaction;
- itching;
- redness of the skin;
- swelling (up to angioedema and anaphylactic shock).
In the event of the above-described effects Enterofuril required discontinuation of treatment and to a specialist for consultation.
As we have seen, described by medication, as well as other medication has its own side of manifestation and is not entirely safe substance. That is why it is not recommended without a valid reason for nausea Enterofuril drink. Nifuroxazide should only be used in cases of suspected bacterial infection, with other pathologies, he will not give a positive effect.
Overdose
Enterofuril passes absorption in the gastrointestinal tract and enters the systemic circulation, the possibility of a drug overdose is minimal. When used the amount of substance that exceeds the maximum therapeutic dose necessary to gastric lavage and subsequent symptomatic therapy.
use Features
Treatment of vomiting and diarrhea, as a consequence of infection with pathogens, carried out for no more than 7 days. Enterofuril has a rapid positive impact and, most often, the symptoms disappear on the second day. However, if the patient's condition has worsened or remained the same, vomiting and diarrhea is not stopped, it is recommended to consult a doctor, for possible replacement medication.
Before taking Enterofuril by vomiting without diarrhea, you should consult with your doctorAs vomiting may be caused by abnormalities in which the drug will not be able to help and should be the appointment of the other drug.
In the treatment of bacterial diarrhea and vomiting in conjunction with Enterofuril necessarily assigned rehydration (replenishment liquid in the body). Decide on the appropriate procedures The surgeon based on the general condition of the patient and the disease.
During treatment it is necessary to comply with a special diet, which excludes food, relaxing chair or provoke diarrhea.
If to diarrhea and vomiting are added intoxication symptoms and fever, often the doctor will prescribe a comprehensive treatment that includes anti-bacterial agents.
Patients with a history of diabetic diseases, you must know that Enterofuril contains sucrose.
Concurrent therapy with vomiting and disorders of consumption of alcoholic beverages is strictly prohibited. Since this may cause deterioration of the patient, as well as the development of side effects.
If vomiting in a child give Enterofuril only after pediatrician examination and in accordance with the regimen that he would appoint. Children up to three years is not recommended to use capsules. More convenient to use in this age is a suspension.
Treatment of diarrhea and vomiting in young children should be held under the strict supervision of a physician.
Since there is no sufficient information on the clinical trials application Enterofuril in pregnant women and the possible effects on fetal development and the health of the expectant mother, is not recommended for use in patients this group.
If necessary, use this medicine during lactation, breast-feeding should be discontinued.
conclusion
Enterofuril - a drug which has long been successfully used for the therapy of infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms. Very often symptoms of such disorders may include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. With timely assignment drugs already on the second day the patient a noticeable improvement in the general state, reduced incidence of diarrhea and vomiting disappears.
For the successful use of the product is very important to make the correct diagnosis because the bacterial infection symptoms can be similar to other diseases in which Enterofuril not be able to help and require the appointment of other medical devices.
Numerous information, which states that vomiting helps Enterofuril, is only partly true. The drug has a positive effect in vomiting and diarrhea, provoked by pathogenic microorganisms and can not help if vomiting causes other reasons, for example diseases of the central nervous system, chronic diseases of the digestive system, disorders of the vestibular apparatus, or physical and mental overload. In these cases, you may need to prescribing a completely different profile.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/enterofuryl__2734
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 9c80dbb9-89f9-4129-bbb9-dfdafb9989e7 & t =
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