Dosage form and components
The drug is released in the form of white ointment, allowed to have a yellowish tint. The polymeric containers of 25 g, in tubes - from 20 to 40 grams. The active components of the preparation - 7.5 mg chloramphenicol and 40 mg methyluracil. As part of the formative components - polyethylene glycols.
medicinal properties
By pharmacotherapeutic classification Levomekol relates to preparations for wound healing. However, the combined structure of the active substances greatly expanded its application.
Ointment possesses antimicrobial action, eliminates inflammatory foci and contributes to the restoration of the epithelial layer. Chloramphenicol has antimicrobial properties - it gives the protein synthesis of pathogenic bacteria, including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Escherichia coli.
Methyluracil - widely used in medicine substance which accelerates the recovery of the skin, promotes wound healing and reduces inflammation.
Massing components ointments effectively adsorb allocation of wounds, increase the effect of drugs. The degree of hitting the active ingredient into the systemic circulation after topical application has not been investigated.
This demonstrates the use of
Levomekol used in the treatment of such diseases:
- wounds contaminated with various bacteria, resulting in a purulent exudate;
- trophic ulcers type;
- pressure ulcers;
- burns, infection.
In dermatology is used for the treatment of acne on the background of internal infection.
Is it possible for pregnant women
In the summary of the use of the drug from the manufacturer indicates that Levomekol ointment during pregnancy can be assigned only to the situation where a therapeutic effect for a pregnant woman to be higher than expected risk child.
However, the possible hazards during pregnancy may be associated only with the penetration of the drug into the systemic circulation. This is possible when processing large area of skin ointment. If drug use during pregnancy is strictly according to the instructions and under the supervision of a doctor, the child risks are minimal.
Can I use during pregnancy Levomekol in each individual case should be discussed with your doctor. He will take into account the possible risks and history of women during pregnancy.
Mode of application
The medicine is intended for outdoor use. It can be used for both adults and children three years of age. Levomekol put such quantity to get wet sterile gauze bandage the wound and cover it tightly.
In the case of formation of purulent voids ointment catheter is introduced into these voids, the heating of the medicine to the human body temperature. Rebandage need daily until the pus is out of the wounds, and did not begin their scarring.
When treatment is required levomekol large areas of the skin, should not exceed the maximum dosage of chloramphenicol per day, which amounts to three grams.
The ointment is used for four days. On the fifth day Levomekol cancel and prescribe drugs that restore the integrity of the epithelial layer.
From what is used in pregnancy
Levomekol during pregnancy is used to remove various unwanted states.
Among them:
- runny nose;
- herpes;
- acne;
- barley;
- bruises, abrasions;
- hemorrhoids.
In each of these cases Levomekol used alone or supplemented by other means permitted during pregnancy, including natural and herbal.
cold
Levomekol pregnant otolaryngologists recommend to eliminate seasonal rhinitis, non-allergic nature. Since classical nasal drops prohibited because they constrict vessels and penetrate into the systemic circulation, Levomekol is the most acceptable means of pregnancy. He will cope with a runny nose caused by the development of bacteria and germs in the nasal cavity.
Apply recommended as follows:
- Apply a small amount to levomekol beam fingers;
- lubricate the nasal passages alternately, not venturing;
- repeat the procedure two or three times a day.
You can use cotton swabs smeared levomekol, but keep them to be no more than 15 minutes and repeat the procedure only once a day. This prevents the penetration of the drug into the blood during pregnancy.
Herpes
Herpetic eruptions on the edge of the lips and genital rashes - is a consequence of herpes virus in the blood. Levomekol - not an antiviral drug. However, it can be used to reduce inflammation and rapid healing of lesions during pregnancy.
In the case of genital herpes required mandatory consultation of obstetrician during pregnancy before using levomekol. This is due to the fact that near the treatment site passes close a large number of vessels through which the drug can enter the bloodstream to the fetus.
Herpes lesions on the lips and nose Levomekol used during pregnancy because:
- causing a thin layer on the portion with rashes;
- leave until completely absorbed, without rubbing;
- Coating was carried out up to two times a day.
It is important to note that Levomekol not eliminate the problem, but only relieve inflammation. For the treatment of herpes during pregnancy is issued a number of drugs, including antivirals, which are used strictly under medical supervision.
acne
In cosmetology and dermatology Levomekol proven to be an effective anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agent.
Pimples and boils, caused by mixed types of bacteria during pregnancy are treated under the scheme:
- a thin layer of ointment is applied to the area of spots and a radius of a few millimeters from them;
- applied on top of the fabric bandage for the face;
- waiting 15 minutes until complete absorption ointment.
This cosmetology procedure is recommended once a day. The treatment can be supplemented by washing using camomile infusions, tonics and pharmacy wiping frozen camomile broth cubes. Possible addition by other means, be safe during pregnancy.
Barley
Levomekol during pregnancy has been used successfully to eliminate stye. If the inflamed area is located on the outside of the eyelid, apply ointment need to dot, two or three times a day.
In cases where the inflamed inner part of the century, an ointment used as follows. Retard the affected eyelid and a thin layer in a small amount is applied along the length of the strip levomekol century. Then you need to close the eyes, to evenly distribute the drug.
First, there is an unpleasant tingling or slight discomfort, which takes place after a couple of minutes. Because the drug forms on the surface of the eye cloudy film, it is recommended to perform the procedure no more than once a day and just before going to bed.
It is important to note that before laying the application of ointment into the inner part of the century, especially in the pregnancy, should consult an ophthalmologist to monitor the treatment process and the condition of the patient.
After the appearance of suppuration and effectively mix levomekol inflammatory eye drops. Assign them to a woman during pregnancy should only ophthalmologist.
Bruises, abrasions
During pregnancy, use Levomekol from abrasions, scratches and bruises and safe for the mother and for the child's life. The most effective treatment will show when infected wounds and as a prophylactic agent to prevent infection.
Apply a thin layer on the surface of the skin damage is not more than two times a day. Duration of therapy should not exceed the recommended physician and annotations levomekol.
Hemorrhoids
During pregnancy, hemorrhoids are aggravated in all women who have suffered them earlier in the chronic form. Initial appearance of hemorrhoids during pregnancy is possible after fights or strong attempts, high loads on the uterus.
Levomekol from hemorrhoids during pregnancy are used as follows:
- warm water wash the anus and anorectal area;
- wipe dry with a clean towel;
- sterile gauze to apply ointment and spread evenly;
- to apply a bandage to the inflamed site;
- oilcloth cover with a bandage to prevent leakage of the ointment.
The procedure is performed after natural defecation once a day at bedtime. In case of internal hemorrhoids forms recommended levomekol drawing on a cotton swab and introducing it into the anus for 30-60 minutes once a day.
How long can pregnant smear Levomekol at inflamed sites and used as a swab to remove internal hemorrhoids, decides physician. It determines the stage of disease and safety in an individual case.
Contraindications
List of restrictions for Levomekol drug rather short. It is not assigned to application of the ointment during episodes of high sensitivity to its components in the history of the disease. Contraindication is psoriasis, rash, mycotic lesions of the skin.
Levomekol Treatment of pregnant women may be limited by your doctor if the mother is weakened or observed pathology of the fetus.
Adverse reactions
The drug has a high safety profile in pregnancy. However, it can cause allergic rashes in patients who are prone to them. Allergy is manifested dermatitis, burning, local edema.
Risk during pregnancy is not worth it. It is advised to do a test for sensitivity, causing a small amount of drugs on the wrist or the crook of the elbow, and during the day to observe the skin reaction. If no major changes have occurred, the drug is safe.
special instructions
The use of antimicrobial drugs in pregnancy can provoke increased skin sensitivity. It appears further allergic reactions when used topically or systemically antibacterial agent.
In the treatment of longer than a month must pass laboratory diagnosis of peripheral blood. When pregnancy is used only after a doctor's prescription.
Detect any undesirable symptoms, deterioration or lack of therapeutic efficacy, should immediately stop using the ointment and seek medical advice. He will appoint another safe medication during pregnancy or adjust the current treatment regimen.
Overdose
Treatment lasting longer than a week contact often causes skin sensitivity. The next application it can turn into a full allergic reaction. Therapy of sensitization of the skin during pregnancy and symptomatic performed by a dermatologist or physician.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/levomecol__1655
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = cf36eacd-b2d6-4389-92b4-4fb0e257825f & t =
Found a bug? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
