The main active ingredient of a medicament is dioctahedral smectite. It is composed of magnesium and aluminum silicates, specially treated. Once in the stomach Smecta, envelops the mucous membrane and protects it from aggressive food juice, thus reducing the likelihood of exacerbation of ulcer disease and bleeding. And, therefore, it allows you to remove the feeling of nausea, heartburn and stomach pain, associated disorders of the digestive system.
The second positive point in taking Smecta is that it helps cure diarrhea. Absorbent properties of smectite allow it to absorb, bind and display toxic substances and residues vital activity of pathogenic bacteria.
Improving the condition of the patient, when taking Smecta, comes fairly quickly.
application
Smecta is used to treat the following symptoms, occurring in various diseases of the stomach and intestines:
- acute and chronic diarrhea, arising from food and medicinal poisoning, and other pathologies;
- diarrhea, caused by the presence of intestinal infection;
- abdominal pain;
- heartburn, nausea, and a feeling of bloating, and other symptoms of gastritis.
Full safety and non-toxicity allows you to assign the preparation of Smecta abdominal pain babies from birth, pregnant women and nursing mothers. However, the medication should be carried out strictly within the therapeutic dosage, otherwise it may cause problems with bowel movement.
Contraindications
Before starting therapy with stomach pain and other manifestations of digestive pathologies smectite, it is very important to make sure that the patient has no contraindications to the following formulation:
- Hypersensitivity to the composition of the drug (to main and additional components);
- A history of the patient's bowel obstruction;
- idiosyncrasy disaccharide and fructose;
- slow and difficult bowel movements (constipation);
- diseases associated with the violation of metabolizing simple carbohydrates.
side effects
Despite the fact that Smecta completely safe and non-toxic tool, like any medicine, it can cause negative symptoms of side effects. Therapy smectite in a very rare case, it may serve as the development of constipation. In order to avoid this effect in patients receiving Smecta from pains in the stomach, it is recommended drinking plenty of fluids throughout the day. If this problem persists, please contact your doctor for advice.
Smecta treatment of pain can also cause allergic symptoms in the stomach, which occur if the patient hypersensitivity to the agent components. If you experience itching, duster reaction, urticaria or other allergic effects should be interrupted taking the drug and make its replacement by a similar drug.
Overdose
If during the period of pain therapy dose has been taken in the stomach exceeds the maximum therapeutic Smecta number, it can be difficult having a bowel movement, but also to develop the described side effects. In this case, the patient is necessary to increase the amount of fluid intake. If necessary, you can put an enema.
Dosage and method of use
To relieve pain in the stomach, diarrhea cure and get rid of the effects of other disorders of the digestive system, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage Smecta prescribed by the doctor.
The medicine should be consumed orally. For adult patients, the contents of one sachet should be diluted in a half glass of water and drink smoked. Young children who have stomach ache, absorbent agent dissolved in baby food, preferably semi. For infants the drug is mixed with breast milk or a substitute.
Smecta need to take during the break between the consumption of food. The only exception - esophagitis therapy, in this case, the absorbent material is used after meals.
When the pain in the abdomen of the child should be taken Smecta on prescription, since it is first necessary to determine which of the stomach ache. If a pediatrician at inspection eliminates the pathology requiring urgent intervention, the drug should be used under the standard scheme.
Treatment of the symptoms of a variety of digestive pathologies, including pain in the stomach:
- for young children under the age of one year is assigned 1 package Smecta every day;
- child from 1 to 2 years of age should take 1 to 2 powders Smecta a day;
- patients older than 2 years of age - 2 to 3 doses per day;
- adults consume the drug in an amount of 3 packages per day.
For the treatment of acute diarrhea is appointed:
- babies from birth and up to one year - 2 Smecta powder per day during the first three days, and 1 dose per day, in the next days of the course;
- children from 1 year should take 2 powder daily for the first three days of treatment, and 2 bags - the remaining days of treatment;
- Adult patients therapy is conducted with the help of Smecta 6 sachets a day.
Duration of usually 3 to 7 days. If within the first three days was not noticed improvement in the patient's condition should consult a doctor for advice.
use Features
Before start of the abdominal pain taking Smecta, it is very important to find out the cause of this symptom and locate the area of pain. Since the uncomfortable feelings in the stomach area can cause pathologies that require immediate surgical intervention.
If stomach pain along with fever, vomiting, or other negative manifestations, should seek medical advice immediately.
In order to avoid during the treatment of constipation, patients of all ages should drink as much fluid as possible.
Combined therapy with other drugs is conducted under a special scheme. Smecta between reception and other medications must be at least two hours. Such a break is required, since smectite can greatly reduce the absorption of the active drug in the intestine and stomach.
The development of side effects it is necessary to interrupt the reception of Smecta and consult a doctor. To continue with the treatment of pain in the stomach of the patient, he will appoint a substitute for medication.
conclusion
Smecta - absorbent means which is very good, not only when a stomach ache, but when diarrhea, flatulence, nausea and other effects related disorders of the digestive functions.
Before treating stomachache smectite, it is very important to find out the cause of the pathology. Since stomach can match with various disorders, in particular:
- inflammation of the stomach and intestines;
- bowel obstruction;
- appendicitis;
- pancreatitis;
- oncology;
- the presence of stones in the gall bladder and kidneys;
- infected with parasites.
This is not the full list of disorders that can cause pain in the abdomen and in particular in the stomach. Smecta is only a preparation, which protects the mucous and detoxifying, she will not be able to cure serious diseases. Therefore, before taking necessary examined by the attending physician to help determine why stomach ache and appropriate treatment.
Smecta drug helps with pain in the stomach, associated with poisoning, intestinal infections, Damage to the surface of the gastric mucosa, as well as intoxication. The effectiveness of medications proven by numerous clinical studies, as well as positive feedback from physicians and patients. They confirm a rapid therapeutic effect of smectite, relieves pain in the stomach and other negative phenomena caused by eating disorders.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/smecta__21502
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = 8c9f8fba-b794-4036-87db-566d0904c085 & t =
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