Symptoms And Syndromes
Symptoms And Syndromes

Dryness and bitterness in the mouth: causes and treatment

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1 Than to explain discomfortable sensations at night?

Dry mouth has another name: xerostomia, it can often appear at night. Causes can be diverse, they are:

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  1. Violation of normal breathing with the nose leads to the drying of the oral cavity.
  2. The occurrence of allergic reactions, as a result of which begins to disturb the rhinitis and dryness in the oral cavity.
  3. Eating greasy, spicy or salty foods before bedtime helps in the intake of large amounts of salt in the body. This is the cause of xerostomia. To get it out, you have to drink a lot of water.
  4. Dry indoor air can affect the occurrence of dry mouth. To quickly eliminate this problem, it is enough to follow the level of humidity in the room.
  5. A constant feeling of dryness in the mouth at night can indicate a disruption in the functioning of the endocrine glands or malfunction in the kidneys. With a similar symptom, you should immediately consult a doctor, he will appoint a prompt and effective treatment.
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The humidity in the oral cavity is directly influenced by the food that a person uses before bedtime. Xerostomia at night can indicate both a violation of the work of organs, and the emergence of temporary inflammatory processes.

2 Why dries in the morning?

Xerostomia may appear in humans in the morning. The causes in this case may be different, some of them indicate a violation in the body, others are the consequences of the previous day:

  1. Influences the use of a variety of sedatives or hypnotics, which have astringent effects, disrupt the salivary glands.
  2. Drugs that stop vomiting and diarrhea, as well as antibiotics and antihistamines lead to morning dryness in the mouth.
  3. Intoxication of the body due to drinking alcohol in the evening is accompanied by dry mouth in the morning.
  4. If dryness occurs due to excessive saliva secretion, while it is viscous enough, this indicates a disease such as diabetes mellitus. Usually in this case there is frequent urination.

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Dryness and bitterness in the mouth in the morning can be inoffensive, they go through a certain time, do not return regularly. In this case, it is not necessary to panic, just quench your thirst, and the bitter aftertaste will disappear. If the symptoms are repeated regularly, this becomes a serious reason for contacting a specialist.

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3 Causes of the disease

With a constant dry mouth, there are a number of reasons for its occurrence:

  1. Smoking, nicotine and tar contained in a cigarette adversely affect the whole body. They interfere with blood circulation of the mucous membranes, which, in turn, leads to a malfunction in the salivary glands. As a result, the amount of saliva produced decreases, there is dryness in the oral cavity.
  2. With diabetes, a person suffers from an everyday dry mouth. In addition to this, there is frequent urination and a sharp decrease or rapid weight gain.
  3. HIV, stroke, arthritis.
  4. In anemia, dryness occurs due to the fact that the work of the circulatory system is disrupted, and this leads to a decrease in the efficiency of the salivary glands.
  5. Sjogren's syndrome is a disease of the autoimmune system, it is very common in women over 50 years old. When the disease occurs, the dryness of all the mucous membranes of the body, which adversely affects the salivary glands.
  6. Disease of Alzheimer's or Parkinson's.
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If this symptom accompanies frequent urination, besides there is itching and pustules on the body, while a person can not fall asleep at night, then immediately it is necessary to contact the endocrinologist, since the problem is the disruption of the functioning of the endocrine system.

A xerostomia may occur after a visit to the dentist when the treatment was performed, salivary glands were affected, which resulted in a malfunction in their operation of the .If this problem occurs, you should contact a specialist for advice. Violation of the sebaceous glands is facilitated by head trauma or other surgical interventions in the human body.

4 Possible symptoms of

Dry mouth may not be regular, but periodic. Its appearance can be facilitated by certain factors, which can be attributed to the following:

  1. The emergence of infectious diseases is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, and this negatively affects the work of all systems in the body, including the salivary glands.
  2. Nerve stress or frequent disturbances can also contribute to xerostomia, in which case the nervous system has a negative effect on the performance of all other systems in the body.
  3. Diseases that are associated with great blood loss.
  4. The use of certain drugs, which in their composition have different components that affect the fluid content in the body.
  5. Treatment of oncology, including chemotherapy and the use of other medicinal methods of treatment, in which special medicines are introduced into the body. They dehydrate the body, it lacks the fluid for the proper functioning of certain systems, hence the malfunction.
  6. During menopause in women the activity of the sexual glands decreases, which negatively affects the work of the whole organism as a whole.

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Periodic occurrence of dry mouth says most often about the presence of a certain infectious disease, the treatment of which allows to relieve a person of discomfort in the oral cavity.

Dry mouth can occur in pregnant women due to the fact that they begin to limit themselves in the water.

If the pregnant woman allows dehydration, then along with dryness, there are symptoms of frequent urination, as the fetus begins to put a heavy pressure on the bladder. In this case, it is necessary to replenish the body with water, do not violate the drinking regime, use liquids as much as required. It is better to limit yourself to sweet and flour: it is these products that promote thirst during pregnancy. Dryness in the mouth may appear due to a lack of potassium or an excess of magnesium.

5 Factors contributing to the occurrence of the disease

Dry mouth can be accompanied by the appearance of bitterness. The following factors become the cause of such uncomfortable manifestations:

  • may appear bitter and dry mouth in case of gastritis;
  • problem in the biliary tract;
  • polyps in the nose;
  • bite or burning tongue resulting from burns;
  • stress;
  • liver or gallbladder disease;
  • disruption of the digestive system;
  • application of various medications.

Bitterness and dry mouth indicate various disorders that occur in the body. With their regular manifestation, it is worthwhile to see a doctor who will prescribe the treatment.

Contents
  • 1 Than to explain discomfortable sensations at night?
  • 2 Why dries in the morning?
  • 3 Causes of the disease
  • 4 Possible symptoms of the
  • 5 Factors contributing to the onset of the disease

Dryness and bitterness in the mouth, the causes of which can be very diverse, disturb people of different ages. Discomfort in the oral cavity may appear due to eating a variety of foods or medicines. To properly determine the causes, you need to carefully monitor your condition.

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