Burning of the face: causes, spots, redness, heat of the face in women, men

Feeling of heat and redness of the skin of the face can be caused by the development of a pathological process in the body, environmental influences, physiological or psychological factors. If the burning sensation occurs regularly and / or this symptom does not disappear for a long time, it is strongly recommended to consult a doctor to determine the cause and prescription of the appropriate treatment. Do not neglect a visit to a therapist, since redness of the skin may indicate the presence of serious diseases.

External factors provoking facial redness without temperature

A burning sensation of the face (the reasons may be different) most often occurs due to changes in the temperature of the environment.

External factors provoking this condition include:

• application of allergic cosmetics;
• excessively dry air;
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• using water for washing with a high chlorine content;
• insect bites, the saliva of which contains allergic or toxic compounds;
• prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.

Also, the skin can turn red due to the onset of frostbite or chapping of the face.

With heatstroke, a burning sensation on the face is accompanied by:

• feeling of nausea;
• desiccation, peeling of the skin;
• increased sweating;
• muscle hypotension;
• dizziness;
• convulsions;
• redness of other parts of the body;
• headache;
• general weakness of the body;
• vomiting.

Wearing tight, tight clothing of dark colors can lead to a similar condition. The use of such things contributes to the deterioration of oxygen access to the skin and heat exchange, while the material actively absorbs solar radiation.

Diseases

A burning sensation of the face (the causes of the onset of a symptom can be both pathological and psychological) occurs due to the expansion of blood vessels in this area.

Diseases that can provoke facial redness include:

• systemic lupus erythematosus;
• rosacea;
• diabetes;
• helminthiasis;
• dysfunction of the thyroid gland;
• hypertension;
• malfunctions of the heart and blood vessels;
• scarlet fever;
• anaphylactic reactions;
• increased content of hemoglobin in the blood;
• thermal hyperthermia;
• diseases of the pancreas, liver;
• carcinoid syndrome;
• eczema;
• gout;
• disorder of the nervous system;
• contact dermatitis;
• arterial hypertension.

Against the background of the development of rosacea, papules and acne, an increase in blood vessels may occur, as a result of which a person feels a burning sensation in the face.

Also, heat flushes in the facial area can occur due to the development of vegetative vascular dystonia, accompanied by:

• dizziness;
• decrease / increase in heart rate;
• unmotivated feeling of anxiety;
• imbalance;
• tremor of the hands;
• chills;
• false urge to urinate.

Arterial hypertension is a common cause of skin redness. Additional symptoms of this condition are heart palpitations and difficulty breathing.

Among women

A burning sensation of the face in women (the reasons can be pathological, psychological or physiological) often appears due to a failure of the hormonal background, which can change before / during menstruation, carrying a baby, breastfeeding, menopause (or its approach), gynecological diseases.

Also, a feeling of heat in the face area, redness may occur due to the use of oral contraceptives and other drugs as a side effect. Such drugs can provoke dizziness, increased heart rate, dysfunction of the ovaries, adrenal glands and thyroid gland.

During menopause, the level of sex hormones in women sharply decreases. As a result, malfunctions of the endocrine, cardiovascular system occur, which can cause facial redness. Also, the symptom in question can arise as a result of an unbalanced diet, in the diet of which there is no food high in magnesium, protein, sodium, potassium, iron. Due to adherence to a strict diet, it is possible to develop anemia, a decrease in the level of hemoglobin in the blood, changes in intracranial or blood pressure.

Heat flushes can be caused by serious diseases of the heart, blood vessels, reproductive, endocrine systems, the development of hormone-dependent malignant tumors. Therefore, if a sensation of heat occurs systematically, you should immediately consult a doctor.

In men

In men, the face may turn red after smoking and / or drinking alcoholic beverages. Due to the penetration of poisonous substances into the body, there is a decrease in the tone of small vessels, a deterioration in the blood supply to internal organs and nearby tissues. Also, this phenomenon is able to provoke a hangover syndrome. The face may start to burn due to prolonged stay in a room with toxic fumes, for example, in the production of paints, varnishes, during welding.

The skin also turns red as a result of the use of steroids or other nutritional supplements, the action of which is aimed at increasing muscle mass and increasing endurance. High levels of testosterone or adrenaline in the blood are often the cause of facial flushing in males. Also, the phenomenon under consideration is possible in the presence of a history of craniocerebral trauma, neoplasms of a different nature in this area.

The child has

During puberty, the child's body undergoes changes caused by hormonal disruption. Therefore, during puberty, a feeling of heat in the facial area and redness of this area is the norm.

The cheeks may burn due to the development of:

• allergic reactions to household chemicals, cosmetics, food;
• early symptoms of diphtheria, SARS, measles, scarlet fever, chickenpox;
• physical or mental fatigue;
• heatstroke.

Psychological factors can also cause facial flushing, such as shame, guilt, fear, hysteria. At the stage of puberty, the appearance of heat flushes is possible due to damage to the thymus, which enhances the protective properties of the body.

Psychological reasons

A burning sensation of the face (the reasons may be associated with the development of diseases) can be triggered by increased secretion of adrenaline.

The psychological reasons that can provoke a feeling of heat include:

• depressive conditions;
• overvoltage;
• shyness, guilt;
• long-term experiences;
• low self-esteem;
• anxiety;
• neuroses;
• various complexes, psychological barriers in front of people or any actions.

Non-somatic factors such as joy, fear, excitement before any important event, a sense of shame, a strong emotional shock, contribute to the active production of adrenaline. The increased content of this hormone in the blood provokes reddening of the skin of the face.

In this case, hyperemia may be accompanied by:

• tremor of the fingers of the upper extremities;
• increased sweating;
• increased heart rate;
• weakness in the muscles;
• pulsation in the temples;
• increased / decreased brain activity.

  

One of the most common causes of fever in this area is blushing syndrome, which can occur in any stressful situation. In this case, most often red spots of various sizes appear on the face. The mechanism of development of this condition is to enhance the work of the sympathetic nervous system, as a result of which there is a sharp expansion of the blood vessels in the facial zone. Blushing syndrome can occur with both mild excitement and severe stress.

Other reasons

A burning sensation of the face (the reasons underlying the treatment of this condition) may appear due to a vitamin deficiency caused by severe a diet or unbalanced diet, in the diet of which there is an insufficient amount (or lack of) protein, magnesium, sodium, iron.

Also, a person may feel fever due to the consumption of hot, spicy food, coffee, black tea. Smoking can also cause this symptom. When an alcohol-containing liquid enters the body, the skin on the neck and face becomes reddened due to vasodilation. The constant purple color of this area indicates the development of enzymatic liver failure, which prevents the breakdown of acetaldehyde.

Another common cause of hot flashes is an allergic reaction to foods, drugs, household chemicals or cosmetics. This is especially true for people with hypersensitive skin. Also, a person may notice facial redness after intense physical activity.

What to do when the face is on fire, but there is no temperature?

If you feel hot, first of all, you should rinse your face with cool water. If this phenomenon does not disappear for a long time and / or is accompanied by additional symptomatology, it is necessary to consult a doctor to establish a diagnosis and prescribe further treatment.

Elimination of redness and burning of the skin of the face consists in etiotropic and symptomatic therapy. Etiotropic treatment means the identification and elimination of the provoking factor. If the reason lies in the development of any pathological process in the body, the therapist should prescribe appropriate medications. If heat flushes are associated with psychological factors, it is recommended to undergo a course of psychotherapy and gain control over your reactions to emerging events. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe psychotropic drugs.

Symptomatic treatment is aimed at directly eliminating the condition in question or reducing its severity for a certain period of time. To do this, you can use drugs to narrow the blood vessels. Also, for this purpose, it is permissible to contact a beautician who will help determine which procedure should be done in this case.

For example, if the redness of the face is associated with environmental exposure, a superficial chemical peel will be most effective. With the development of this symptom, accompanied by peeling, it is better to give preference to cryomassage or mechanical cleaning. If spider veins are present, electrocautery or laser exposure is recommended.

If the redness of the face is not associated with the development of any disease, it is worth adhering to the following recommendations:

• Control your emotions. If you are very anxious or stressed, you can take sedatives such as valerian or St. John's wort extract. Uncontrolled use of medicines is unacceptable.
• Apply protective cosmetics to face before going outside. This will help prevent sunburn and chapping.
• Get rid of bad habits. Regular consumption of alcohol, coffee, smoking can lead not only to this reddening of the skin, but also to other, more serious pathologies.
• Eat a balanced diet, give up strict diets. Overly hot, spicy foods and drinks should be avoided.
• Wash your face with water at a comfortable temperature (32 - 34 °). Also, do not rub your skin hard after these actions. It is advisable to lightly blot this area with thick napkins or a clean towel made from soft materials.
• Do not apply hot masks to the face area, refuse to use aggressive scrubs, alcohol-based lotions.
• Take tests to identify allergens.
• Monitor the expiration date, composition of cosmetics and store it correctly. Do not make masks containing paraffin.
• Do not steam your face, minimize the use of the pool, bath, sauna, solarium.

If the feeling of heat is caused by prolonged exposure to sunlight, apply a mask to the skin with calming effect (preferably homemade) of grated raw potatoes / oat flakes / banana / fresh cucumber. If blisters appear, seek medical attention.

How to relieve fever symptoms?

If the condition in question is not caused by pathological reasons, it is enough to eliminate the provoking factor or use non-pharmacological agents. If the heat in the face area is felt after eating, it is worth revising your diet, excluding spicy, spicy, hot foods / drinks from it. It is also recommended to refrain from alcohol, coffee, black tea.

If the redness of the skin is caused by psychological factors, you should take a sedative medicine with natural ingredients in the composition, for example, extract of valerian, St. John's wort, motherwort. In the absence of a therapeutic effect, you must consult a doctor.

Also, this phenomenon can be eliminated using traditional medicine methods:

Product name	Preparation, duration of use
Parsley tonic	To make this remedy, you should rinse well a bunch of fresh herbs, chop and pour 1 tbsp. boiling water. Then the resulting mixture must be left for 2 hours in a closed container. After the time has elapsed, the infusion must be filtered. It is recommended to wipe the face with the obtained tonic 2 - 3 times a day.
Aloe juice	Juice from a freshly cut aloe leaf should be applied to the face (no more than 1 time per day). After the liquid has dried, you can use a nourishing cream. The course of therapy is 2 - 3 weeks.
Chamomile infusion compress	To prepare the solution, you need to pour 1 tbsp. l. chamomile herbs 1 tbsp. boiling water and leave the mixture for 30 minutes. Over time, the product must be filtered. Then you should soak a piece of clean gauze or other thin fabric in the resulting infusion and put it on your face, and after 20 - 30 minutes. remove the compress. A similar procedure can be carried out 1 to 2 times a day for 2 to 3 weeks.
Raw potato mask	To make such a remedy, it is recommended to peel, rinse and grate 1 root vegetable. Next, you need to mix the resulting mass with 1 tsp. l. olive oil. Then you should evenly distribute the grated vegetable over your face and leave for 30 minutes. If the red spots are local in nature, it is worth chopping the potato thinly and applying it to the affected skin. You can also wipe your face with vegetable juice 2 to 3 times a day.
Strong black tea compress	To make a compress, it is necessary to moisten a piece of gauze in tea that has been brewed and cooled to room temperature. Then you should distribute the fabric over the face and leave for 20 - 30 minutes. It is allowed to carry out such a procedure 1 - 2 times a day for 1 - 2 weeks.
Cinnamon honey mask	To prepare the product, mix thoroughly 1 tbsp. l. honey (preferably liquid) and 1 tsp. l. ground cinnamon. The resulting mass should be applied to the skin. After 20 minutes. the mask must be washed off with warm water, and then apply a moisturizer.

Also, to eliminate redness, you can apply slightly warmed (to room temperature) kefir or sour cream on your face and leave for 20 - 30 minutes, and then rinse off the product with cool water. This will help not only eliminate the sensation of heat, but also moisturize the skin. The face can burn for various reasons. If the redness of the skin is associated with external factors, you should try to eliminate the symptom with the help of folk remedies and avoid such situations in the future.

With the development of this phenomenon due to psychological barriers or severe shocks, it is recommended to use sedatives with a natural composition and / or undergo a course of psychotherapy. If reddening of the skin occurs systematically and lasts a long time, you need to make an appointment with a doctor, since a feeling of heat can be caused by a serious illness.

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