Cycloferon candles for children. Instructions for use, reviews

For the treatment of children, pediatricians recommend such medicines that quickly eliminate the cause of the disease, while not provoking side effects for the child's body. The category of effective drugs includes the so-called "Smart" tablets Cycloferon - immunomodulator.

The drug is prescribed for children from 4 years of age. From the first days of life, it is recommended to use candles or gels with a similar active ingredient.

Indications for use

Cycloferon for children in the form of candles has not yet been released, however, many consider this form to be the most convenient option for many reasons. First of all, it is that the drug can be prescribed to children from birth. However, today the available forms of release of the drug are tablets, injection, liniment.

Cycloferon, according to many pediatricians, is a new generation drug, a “smart” remedy for the safest treatment of influenza and ARVI.

The main purposes and features of the drug are as follows:

• has a powerful antiviral activity, therefore it acts against influenza and ARVI viruses;
• increases the body's defenses, directly affects the child's immunity, enhances the natural defenses;
• has a point effect, which is a key advantage;
• acts selectively, which excludes the development of a side effect;
• promotes an easier and less painful flu course;
• it is not metabolized, that is, it is not processed by the liver, therefore it does not settle in the body, it is excreted one day after ingestion;
• compatibility with many drugs as part of complex therapy;
• 2-3 hours after the first dose, it reaches its maximum concentration and starts protective antiviral processes.

The medicine helps both in the initial stages of the manifestation of a cold, and after the diagnosis, on the way to recovery.

Chemical composition

The basis of the tablets is a substance called meglumine acridone acetate. It is a low molecular weight interferon inducer. Particles that enter the bloodstream act in a targeted manner on all viral fragments encountered on the way.

Experts call interferon a universal protein molecule that provides immunity against viruses. Interferon is produced in the body on its own, but additional and targeted intake of the particle increases the body's ability to fight viruses.

The main active ingredient is active against various viruses: from influenza, hepatitis and herpes to enteroviruses and tick-borne encephalitis viruses. The peculiarity of the substance lies in its low toxicity, the absence of carcinogenic, toxic or teratogenic effects.

As auxiliary substances in the chemical composition of the agent, the following are used: povidone, calcium stearate, and silosorbate. Additional components accelerate the action of the base and structure the composition.

Cycloferon (candles for children would be the most convenient form of use) is the next step in the development of innovative drugs for the treatment of influenza and ARVI in children. According to doctors, the development of the form of rectal suppositories will allow the use of this drug in children under 4 years of age.

Forms of issue

Cycloferon is not released in the form of suppositories. For children, tablets, injection solution, and liniment are intended.

The main forms of the drug:

• Tablets are prescribed for children after 4 years of age. The age restriction is associated with the underdeveloped ability of the child to swallow the pill.
• Solution for injection is indicated only on the recommendation of a doctor, it is intended for intramuscular or intravenous administration. Most often, solutions are used during inpatient treatment.
• Liniment or gel is administered topically as needed.

The cost of the drug depends on the form of release:

Form	average price
Tablets (20 pcs. packaged)	343 r
Solution for injection	347 r
Liniment (tuba)	RUB 98-100

Pharmacadynamics

An interferon inductor, which has broad capabilities for the manifestation of biological activity, has a direct antiviral effect. For 1-5 days after the start of the intake, the activity of the resulting viruses slows down, as a result, the viral particles become defective, and the body's resistance increases several times.

Pharmacokinetics

If the prescribed dose of the drug is taken, then the effect develops to a maximum level in 2-3 hours. By the eighth hour from the beginning of the reception, the result begins to weaken.

After a day, all derivatives of cycloferon can be found in biological material as residual traces.

Application for children under 18 years of age

Cycloferon is suitable for use in children, starting from younger preschool age:

• From 4 to 6 years old, 1 tablet is prescribed per day. In this case, the course of treatment should not be less than 15 days, otherwise the achieved effect will be lost.
• From the age of 7, 2-3 tablets are prescribed daily.
• After reaching 12 years of age, 450 or 600 mg are prescribed (this depends on the severity of the diagnosis). The norm involves taking 3-4 tablets at the same time.

Cycloferon candles for children, as the most convenient form of release, has not yet been developed. The tablets are prescribed only after 4 years.

Reception scheme:

• When diagnosed with influenza and ARVI, pills are taken on the 1st, 2nd, 4th, 6th and 8th days. The course of therapy is 15-20 days, it should not be interrupted if the patient feels better.
• If the flu is difficult, then the intake is 6 tablets on the first day. The beginning of therapy is combined with the introduction of drugs that relieve symptoms: antipyretic, analgesic and expectorant, designed to soften the mucous membrane of the larynx.
• Children under 4 years of age are prescribed age-adjusted therapy. The course of treatment includes taking pills on even days from 2 to 8 days, and then taking pills on days 11, 14, 17, 20 and 23.
• Therapy for children who have turned 4 years old lasts 5-10 days, it depends on the severity of the condition and on how severe the disease is.

Contraindications

An interferon inductor is a targeted antiviral agent. There are almost no contraindications to taking Cycloferon. The only possible obstacle or limitation to the appointment may be an individual intolerance to the components of the composition.

For structuring, auxiliary elements are added to the main substance, which can cause rejection of the body. These elements can be contraindicated in the most rare cases, which should be under the supervision of a physician.

Overdose and side effects

Overdose is difficult enough. This is an antiviral agent, which is shown as an element of complex therapy for colds. When taking pills, mild weakness sometimes occurs, but this symptom is more common in adults, since the regimen for the treatment of flu or colds involves a single large dose tablets.

Special recommendations

It is better to start taking Cycloferon from the first day of the manifestation of signs of a cold. The sooner treatment is started, the faster the body will defeat the influenza virus.

Drug interactions

Cycloferon suppositories for children have not yet appeared on the market, but tablets are actively used for the treatment of colds. Cycloferon is able to enhance the actions of similar interferons and nucleosides. In addition, if Cycloferon is taken together with drugs that are part of chemotherapy, then this reduces side effects and softens the overall effect.

Storage conditions and periods

Cycloferon is stored in accordance with the generally accepted scheme. The storage area should be protected from direct sunlight, the temperature should not exceed + 25 °. The shelf life from the date of manufacture is 2 years. After this period, it is strictly forbidden to use Cycloferon in any form.

Conditions of dispensing from pharmacies

Medicines are dispensed from pharmacies without a prescription, but as prescribed by a doctor. Instructions and recommendations for dosage are in each package of the drug, but it is better to consult a pediatrician or therapist before taking it.

Analogs

Cycloferon candles for children in the form of a special shape do not yet exist on the market. Pills can be given to children only after 4 years, so many mothers are looking for similar antiviral drugs. In addition to Cycloferon, the pharmaceutical industry produces various targeted agents. They can be used both as independent medicines and as part of complex therapy.

Viferon

This is a remedy that is often prescribed by pediatricians. It has become one of the most popular inducer-based drugs. The drug Viferon is indicated from the first days of life. The basis of the composition is interferon Alpha 2B.

Suppositories are white candles with a slight yellowish tint.

For the appointment of children, a strict dosage regimen is provided:

• children with insufficient body weight are prescribed Viferon 150,000 IU, 1 suppository 3 times a day;
• children under 7 years of age, 150,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day;
• children over 7 years old, 250,000 IU 2 times a day.

The therapeutic course in each of the options should not be less than 5 days, even if there are improvements. At the same time, it is important not to interrupt the treatment when improvements appear.

Indications for use:

• acute infections with a pronounced virus (influenza, bacterial infection, pneumonia);
• diseases of the infectious and inflammatory type (especially in newborns, including sepsis);
• viral chronic hepatitis of categories B, C, D in children or adults;
• inflammatory diseases, which include chlamydia, vaginosis, candidiasis and others;
• herpes infections of any type.

In addition to the main action against viruses, Viferon is often prescribed as a remedy complex therapy, which reduces the therapeutic dose of antibacterial and hormonal drugs character. One of the advantages of the drug is the presence of cocoa butter, which facilitates the administration of suppositories.

When using Viferon, side reactions are possible in the form of an allergic rash. Such phenomena disappear after 48-72 hours. The cost of the drug starts from 295 rubles. for 10 pieces of 150,000 IU each.

Genferon

It is a drug based on interferon, taurine and benzocaine.

Both excipients act in a targeted manner:

• taurine provides a regenerating effect;
• benzocaine relieves pain.

The combined drug is used as an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent that improves immune defense. Children are prescribed rectal suppositories with interferon at a dosage of 125,000 IU.

The main actions of Genferon:

• activation of regenerative processes;
• starting the analgesic process;
• strengthening the immune system, increasing the protective mechanisms of immunity.

  

There is a special dosage regimen for children. Suppositories are administered 1 piece in the morning and in the evening so that a break of 12 o'clock is observed between doses.

The only contraindication to the use of the drug may be an individual intolerance to the components, in particular, artificial wax intended for structuring the composition. The cost of suppositories starts at 490 rubles. for 5 pcs.

Kipferon

This remedy is based on a combination of human interferon with immunoglobulin.

Kipferon acts directed and has several effects:

• anti-inflammatory;
• immunomodulatory;
• antibacterial.

Suppositories are not prescribed for children under 6 months, then the dosage is calculated for every 10 kg of the child's weight. Thus, a 1-year-old child is prescribed 2 suppositories daily.

Kipferon is called a good immunomodulator due to the presence of immunoglobulin. For children, Kipferon is prescribed for suspected acute viral infections, including rotavirus and enterovirus. Suppositories relieve the acute course of infection well, quickly block the spread of the virus and improve overall well-being. The cost of a medicine for a package in which there are 10 suppositories starts from 670 rubles.

Tsefekon D

Suppositories Tsefekon D are often prescribed for the treatment of flu and colds in children, but they do not belong to the category of antiviral agents. Some young mothers confuse the names Cycloferon and Tsefekon. These funds cannot be called analogues in terms of the type of active ingredient, since the composition of Cefekon contains simple paracetamol.

These drugs can be categorized as prescription analogs. Both remedies are used to treat colds.

Cefekon D is prescribed to relieve fever in children, starting from 1 month of life. Cycloferon is prescribed for young children to relieve cold symptoms. If the fever during the illness does not bother the baby, then you can do without paracetomol-based drugs.

The introduction of the suppository is symptomatic. The temperature after administration begins to decrease in 10-15 minutes. While taking traditional Nurofen internally, it takes about 30-40 minutes until the maximum concentration is reached and the temperature drops. The cost of Tsefekon D suppositories starts at 100 rubles. per packing.

Infagel

Infagel is another interferon-based drug. The difference between a drug and tablets and suppositories is that it comes in the form of a gel. It belongs to the category of interferons and is used to treat infectious diseases in adults. As a prophylactic agent against influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, it is indicated for use in children. The gel is especially recommended for use during the season of colds and epidemics.

The gel is applied to the mucous membranes of the nose several times a day. The nose is especially generously treated when visiting public places. Infagel is used continuously for 2 weeks, then take a break for 7 days.

The mechanism of action is based on the active absorption of the main active substance by the mucous membranes of the nasal cavity and the delivery of interferon to the blood plasma. After reaching the maximum concentration in the blood, the immune mechanisms begin to work. Interferon actively affects all particles of viruses, reducing their penetrating ability.

Infagel is used as part of the complex therapy for influenza or colds, and is also used as a prophylactic agent. The gel is produced in an aluminum tube with a total volume of 5 g. The cost of the drug starts from 187 rubles.

The drug Cycloferon is based on interferon. This is a protein molecule that belongs to the category of universal inducers. It acts against influenza and ARVI viruses, makes the body mobilize and turn on defense mechanisms. Cycloferon tablets are designed for use in children under the age of 4 years. Until this age, it is better to use drugs analogs and substitutes in the form of suppositories, with the same mechanism of action.

Video about the drug Cycloferon

Cycloferon. Instructions for use and analogues: