Vishnevsky ointment for boils, acne. Reviews how to use

Vishnevsky's ointment (Liniment balsamic) is a local drug that prescribed for furunculosis and inflammatory skin diseases accompanied by acne.

This medication is applied directly to the diseased skin area with an even distribution over the entire surface of epithelial tissues, or it is applied to the body along with an antiseptic bandage. Vishnevsky's ointment is not used for symptomatic therapy, but is indicated for regular use throughout a continuous therapeutic course.

Chemical composition

Vishnevsky's ointment has a combined chemical composition. This medication contains active ingredients of plant and synthetic origin. The table below lists the constituents of the Liniment balsamic substance, and also indicates their therapeutic dosage.

Composition of the preparation	Characteristics and concentration of the active substance
Tar	This component has a natural etiology. Tar is obtained from birch bark in the process of industrial wood processing. The dosage of this substance in 1 g of ointment is 30 mg.
Xeroform	The active ingredient of Liniment balsamic, which is also known as bismuth tribromophenolate. Mass fraction of this substance is 30 mg per 1 g of Balsamic Liniment.

Vishnevsky's ointment contains an auxiliary component in the form of castor oil. This substance acts as an oil solvent, and also accelerates the absorption of the drug into the structure of epithelial tissues. Balsamic liniment has a completely safe biochemical composition, in which there are no toxic and carcinogenic compounds.

Release form

Balsamic liniment is produced in the form of a thick dark brown ointment with a rich and pungent odor, which intensifies during the application of the medication to the focus of the inflammatory process.

The preparation is packaged in aluminum tubes of 30 and 35 g, as well as in plastic jars of 25, 40 and 100 g, depending on the individual needs of each patient. The main package of the medicinal product is a cardboard box, inside which contains instructions for its use. In pharmacies, the cost of Vishnevsky's ointment starts at 104 rubles. per tube 30 g.

Pharmacodynamics

Vishnevsky ointment, which has proven its therapeutic effectiveness in furunculosis, is intended for external use.

The pharmacodynamics of this medication is due to the following properties of birch tar and xeroform:

• suppresses the pathogenic activity of bacterial, viral and fungal infections;
• stimulates the physiological processes of tissue regeneration in those areas of the skin that are damaged by the consequences of furunculosis;
• has a local irritating effect in the area of ​​contact of the ointment with open skin areas;
• promotes the natural evacuation of purulent contents from tissue sites with signs of acute inflammation, which is accompanied by the accumulation of serous exudate;
• increases local blood circulation in the area of ​​application of the drug, which ensures the influx of an additional amount of immune cells to the focus of the pathological process;
• relieves acute and chronic inflammation of epithelial tissues, which is caused by boils, purulent acne or extensive acne;
• restores the natural color of the skin after suppressing pathological processes in the epidermis;
• prevents infection of boils with a secondary infection from environmental conditions.

Regular use of Vishnevsky's ointment eliminates the swelling of epithelial tissues, which are located in close proximity to the boil. The positive pharmacodynamics of this drug is manifested in the first 2-3 days from the start of its use.

Pharmacokinetics

Vishnevsky's ointment for boils and acne is characterized by a local effect in the area of ​​its application. The active substances of this drug do not penetrate into the general bloodstream, do not affect the functions of internal organs and life support systems of the body.

Balsamic liniment does not undergo metabolic degradation in liver tissues, and also does not create additional stress on the kidneys. The pharmacokinetics of the constituent components of the ointment is limited to the focus of furunculosis and peripheral tissues. In this regard, Liniment balsamic does not cause systemic side effects in the form of dysfunctional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular or excretory system.

Application

Vishnevsky's ointment is prescribed by a dermatologist or surgeon who treats a patient with signs of furunculosis.

For children under 18

There are no scientifically confirmed data on the safety of Liniment balsamic for the child's body. In case of urgent need, the doctor, after weighing the advantages and disadvantages of this drug, can independently prescribe its use for the treatment of a child of the appropriate age. The manufacturer of Vishnevsky's ointment does not establish categorical prohibitions on its use for the treatment of children.

For adults

Vishnevsky's ointment with a boil is applied externally without additional consumables, or it is applied under an antiseptic bandage.

When applying the drug without a gauze bandage, the following algorithm of actions is observed:

1. A small amount of ointment is applied on top of the sore skin area.
2. The drug is evenly distributed in a thin layer over the entire surface of the inflammatory process.
3. Wait 20-30 minutes for the maximum amount of the drug to be absorbed into the upper layers of the skin.

Treatment of epithelial tissues with signs of furunculosis is carried out from 2 to 3 times a day during a continuous therapeutic course from 10 to 12 days. If necessary, the doctor independently adjusts the timing of the patient's treatment using this tool.

When applying Vishnevsky's ointment under an antiseptic dressing, the following rules are observed:

1. The skin surface affected by furunculosis is cleaned of purulent discharge and necrotic tissue.
2. If necessary, an abscess is opened, and then the wound is cleaned of serous exudate and pathogens using an antiseptic solution (hydrogen peroxide, Miramistin, Chlorhexidine).
3. On the basis of a sterile gauze bandage, a bandage is formed, which should consist of 5-6 layers of tissue.
4. Open the tube with the medicine.
5. 1-2 g of Vishnevsky's ointment is applied to the surface of the gauze bandage.
6. A bandage with balsamic Liniment is applied on top of the inflamed boil.
7. Using a sterile bandage or adhesive plaster, the bandage is fixed on the surface of the patient's body.

After the completion of the therapeutic manipulations, the person can return to their usual way of life. Replacement of the antiseptic dressing with Vishnevsky ointment is carried out 1 time in 2 days. In the presence of direct medical indicators, planned dressings are performed more often. The average duration of a therapeutic course is from 10 to 12 days.

For pregnant

There are no laboratory data on the safety of Vishnevsky ointment for the body of a pregnant woman and a developing fetus. In this case, Liniment balsamic can only be used as directed by the attending physician, when the use of this medication is extremely necessary.

Similar recommendations apply to women who are breastfeeding. The doctor who prescribed Vishnevsky's ointment to pregnant or lactating women independently determines the dosage regimen for this drug. The procedure for applying the medication to the surface of the diseased skin area remains the same.

For the elderly

Elderly people who suffer from furunculosis use Vishnevsky ointment on a general basis, like all other patients of the adult age group. This drug is also applied to open areas of the body, or applied under an antiseptic bandage.

During the treatment of elderly people using Vishnevsky ointment, it is necessary to monitor the condition of their skin. The appearance of edema, redness, itching and rash in the area of ​​application of Liniment is a sign of individual intolerance to birch tar or xeroform.

Contraindications

Vishnevsky ointment with a boil is contraindicated in children, adult men and women, as well as people old age who are prone to an allergic reaction to the constituent substances of this medication.

To determine the presence or absence of increased sensitivity of the body to Liniment balsamic, you must perform the following steps:

1. Apply a small amount to the inner side of the wrist.
2. Wait 10 minutes.
3. Carefully examine the skin that has come into contact with the ointment.

The absence of external changes in tissues indicates a normal perception by the body of the constituent substances of the drug. The appearance of a rash, itching, tissue hyperemia, urticaria indicates an allergic reaction to Vishnevsky's ointment. In this case, the drug is prohibited for use.

Overdose

Violation of the established dosage standards with this medication with the application of an excessive amount of Vishnevsky ointment to the surface of the boil can cause an allergic reaction, which is manifested by the following symptoms:

• redness of the skin located in the circumference of the inflammatory process;
• itching of epithelial tissues, which intensifies after the next application of the ointment;
• hives;
• the appearance of a red or pink rash, which is localized near the boil, and also spreads to other parts of the body;
• edema of epithelial tissues.

In the event of the appearance of the above signs of an overdose with Liniment balsamic, it is necessary to rinse the diseased skin area under a stream of warm water, rinsing off the remnants of the ointment. After that, you should take 1-2 tablets of the antihistamine Aleron, Loratadin or Cetrin. Further treatment with Vishnevsky ointment is contraindicated.

Side effects

Side effects from the use of Vishnevsky ointment appear in the same way as the symptoms of an overdose. The patient may experience signs of a local allergic reaction of varying severity. The presence of such symptoms is the basis for seeking medical help in a medical institution.

Special recommendations

During therapy with Vishnevsky ointment, it is necessary to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight. Birch tar, which is contained in this preparation, has the property of increasing the sensitivity of epithelial tissues to ultraviolet radiation.

Otherwise, reddening of the skin may occur, as well as the appearance of signs of irritation.

Drug interactions

It is not recommended to carry out the simultaneous use of Vishnevsky ointment and drugs of the external spectrum of action. During the contact of xeroform and birch tar with the active ingredients of other medicines, the formation of new biochemical compounds with unpredictable pharmacological properties is possible.

Analogs

There are medicines that are analogs of the Vishnevsky ointment drug, not in composition, but in pharmacological properties and the action of active ingredients in the treatment of boils.

Levomekol

Levomekol is an ointment produced by the Russian company Nizhpharm JSC. The active ingredients of this drug are chloramphenicol (7.5 mg per 1 g), as well as methyluracil (at least 40 mg). Levomekol is applied to sterile gauze napkins, and then fixed on the surface of the boil.

The terms of treatment are determined individually, depending on the severity and severity of the inflammatory process. This remedy is contraindicated for use in children under 1 year old. The average cost of Levomekol ointment is from 104 to 161 rubles. per tube 40 g.

Ichthyol ointment

Ichthyol ointment is a dark brown preparation with a specific odor. The composition of this medication contains the chemical compound ichtammol at a concentration of 10 g per 100 g of the finished drug. Ichthyol ointment has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect in the area of ​​the boil localization.

This drug is applied to the surface of the diseased area of ​​the body 1 to 2 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor. Ichthyol ointment is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age. The price of this medication in pharmacies is from 48 rubles. per tube 25 g.

Solcoseryl

Solcoseryl is an effective drug that comes in the form of a transparent gel and white ointment. This medication is produced by the Swiss pharmaceutical company Legacy Pharmaceuticals.

The active component of this drug is deproteinized dialysate obtained from the purified blood of dairy calves (concentration in the gel is 4.15 mg per 1 g of the drug). Solcoseryl is applied to the surface of the boil from 1 to 3 times a day until the inflammatory process is completely eliminated. The average cost of this medication is from 383 to 846 rubles. per tube 20 g.

Vishnevsky's ointment is a drug for external use, which is used for furunculosis and acne. The active ingredients of this medication are birch tar and xeroform. Castor oil acts as an auxiliary component. Vishnevsky's ointment has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

This drug promotes faster tissue regeneration, cleansing inflamed skin from suppuration. Vishnevsky's ointment is applied directly to the diseased area of ​​the body, or it is applied under a sterile bandage. The average duration of treatment for furunculosis is from 1 to 2 weeks.

Video about treatment with Vishnevsky ointment

Treatment of a boil with Vishnevsky ointment: