Okomistin (Okomistin) eye drops. Price, instructions for use, analogues, reviews

Okomistin - it is an ophthalmic agent in the form of an eye instillation solution, which has a wide spectrum of action. Based on patient feedback, the product has a reasonable price and high therapeutic efficacy.

Forms of release and composition of the drug

This drug is produced in the form of eye drops, the main ingredient of which is benzyldimethyl.

Auxiliary composition:

• 0.9 g sodium chloride;
• filtered water.

The product is poured into plastic bottles packed in a cardboard container. Each tube is equipped with a dropper dispenser. The nominal volume of the bottle is of 2 options - 5 ml or 10 ml each.

Pharmacological properties

This drug belongs to a group of drugs with high antiseptic properties.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect due to the influence of the main substance. Thus, the solution is effective against most gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.

The drug also allows you to suppress the action of the following pathogenic microflora:

• monocultural microorganisms of anaerobic and aerobic origin;
• some forms of resistant cultures of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria;
• various types of chlamydia;
• adenoviruses;
• causative agents of herpes infection;
• yeast fungi;
• bacteria from the genus Ascomycetes;
• fungal flora resistant to chemical and drug treatments.

In this case, the drug exhibits a higher effect against staphylococcal streptococcal pathogens.

The drug has no pharmacokinetic properties, since when applied topically, it is not absorbed into the bloodstream through the skin or mucous membranes.

The effect of the drug is due to its effect on the membranes of pathogenic microorganisms, which causes their resolution and death.

The active component leads to the destruction of the membrane, its upper layer and inhibition of the action of microorganisms. At the same time, the main ingredients suppress the production of microflora enzymes, increasing its permeability. This action leads to inhibition of the activity of pathogenic microflora and causes the death of microorganisms.

The main component has a selective effect on bacteria without negatively affecting human membranes. The process is associated with another structured component of lipid radicals, which prevents the water interaction of the main ingredient with human membranes.

When using the solution, there is a decrease in the resistance of microorganisms to the influence of antibiotic drugs.

Drops have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, increase the body's resistance to the action of bacterial microflora, while enhancing the regenerative capacity of cells.

The immune response is due to the influence of an active substance caused by an increase in the body's protective functions.

Indications for use

Okomistin - eye drops (the price of the drug does not affect its therapeutic efficacy), which are prescribed in the complex therapy of various eye disorders and diseases.

Indications:

• infectious diseases in the anterior chamber of the eye - various forms and types of blepharitis, keratitis, conjunctival lesions, development of keratouveitis;
• injury and damage to the eye;
• various types of burn conditions in the area of ​​the eye membrane;
• the period before and after surgical interventions associated with the therapy of purulent or inflammatory pathologies;
• prophylactic use of the drug in newborns of various forms of ophthalmia.

Also, the drug can be used in the complex therapy of otolaryngological disorders. The indications for the appointment of the drug in this case are various forms of sinusitis, chronic otitis media, and the presence of otomycosis.

This tool is used strictly if indicated.

Contraindications

A contraindication to the appointment of the solution is a high sensitivity to the substances that are part of the medication.

At what age can the drug be used?

Drops do not have any age restrictions and can be used in newborns. However, the treatment of infants should only be carried out under the strict supervision of the attending physician.

Instructions for use, dosage

Okomistin - eye drops (the price of the product is in the budget segment), which are intended for local use. Treatment of eye diseases is carried out according to the following scheme: 1-2 drops of solution must be instilled into each conjunctival sac. Apply the agent in this way from 4 to 6 times a day.

As a prophylaxis, 1-2 drops of the drug are prescribed a few days before the start of surgical interventions. Use the product no more than 3 times a day. After surgical operations, the medication is used in a similar way for 2 weeks.

For prophylactic purposes of the development of ophthalmia, infants are prescribed 1 drop of the drug in each eye. The procedure is carried out immediately after birth 2-3 times with a short break of 2-3 minutes.

With bacterial lesions, newborns are prescribed 1 drop of medication no more than 6 times a day. The duration of therapy in this case should be from 1 to 1.5 weeks.

Rules for using the tool:

• Wash hands with soap and water before use.
• Tilt your head back before applying the solution.
• During instillation, care must be taken that the tip of the bubble does not come into contact with the eyes or skin.
• After applying the product, it is recommended to clamp the lacrimal canals for a few minutes to better distribute the product and make a few blinks.
• The drug should be used systematically, preferably at the same time.

This use of the medication will avoid accidental infection and the development of complications.

Application in otorhinolaryngology

With the development of sinusitis and rhinitis of various types and forms, 2-3 drops of the solution are prescribed in each nasal cavity. A remedy is used for such diseases from 4 to 6 times a day. In children under 12 years of age, the dosage is 1-2 drops of the drug from 4 to 6 times a day. The duration of the course can be up to 2 weeks.

In case of otitis media (chronic and acute forms), 5 drops of the medicine are prescribed. The solution is instilled into each ear canal up to 4 times a day. In children under 12 years of age, 2-3 drops of the solution are shown from 4 to 6 times a day. If necessary, turunda can be used instead of instillation.

To do this, the tissue is moistened in a solution and introduced into the ear canal. Apply the medication in a similar way up to 4 times a day. The duration of therapy should be 1.5 weeks.

With the development of a chronic type of mesotympanitis, the agent is prescribed as part of a comprehensive therapeutic approach using ultrasound drug administration. In some cases, instead of hardware treatment, therapy is carried out with antibiotics.

In the absence of therapeutic efficacy or worsening of the condition a few days after the start treatment with the drug, it is recommended to cancel the use of the drug and consult with the treating a specialist.

Side effects

Okomistin in most cases is well tolerated by all groups of patients. However, despite the high price of the drug, it is occasionally possible for the development of allergic reactions caused by the action of the active substance of the eye drops.

In some cases, there is a burning sensation, discomfort, redness. In this case, such symptoms go away on their own within 20 minutes. after using the solution. Cancellation of the drug with the development of these signs is not required.

With the development of other adverse reactions, including symptoms not noted in the instructions, you should consult with your doctor.

Overdose

At the moment, there have been no signs of overdose in patients. However, if the specified dose is exceeded and negative symptoms develop, it is recommended to cancel the use of the product and contact the attending specialist for advice.

In severe cases, it is recommended to rinse the eyes with clean running water and follow the further instructions of the doctor.

special instructions

Before using the medication, contact lenses must be removed from the surface of the eyes. It is recommended to put on ophthalmic products no earlier than after 20 minutes. after using the solution.

In order to avoid the development of repeated episodes of diseases, it is recommended to use different vials of the drug for the treatment of various diseases. In this case, when using the medication, it is necessary to ensure that the dispenser does not come into contact with the skin or the membrane of the eye.

The use of the bottle by several patients at once is not allowed. Otherwise, such an application can provoke the re-development of infectious diseases.

When using the medication, a temporary decrease in visual acuity is possible. In this connection, it is recommended to refuse to drive a car or carry out work requiring increased concentration of attention until the restoration of visual acuity.

Drug interactions

The simultaneous use of a solution and drugs belonging to the class of local antibiotics can lead to an enhanced effect of the second group of drugs.

No other drug interaction studies have been conducted. However, when using other medicines during the period of prescribing the drug, it is necessary to inform the attending specialist about this in advance.

Analogs

Okomistin - eye drops (the price of the product may differ slightly from the cost of a similar drug), which can be replaced by other pharmaceuticals with similar indications.

Analogs:

• Albucid. The manufacturer of this product is a Russian pharmaceutical company. The drug is made in the form of eye drops, the active ingredient of which is the substance sulfacetamide. The dispensed volume of the solution is 5 or 10 ml. The product has high antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. The medicine is used for the development of various pathological processes in the eye area, which have a bacterial or infectious nature of origin. The medication is prescribed in the treatment of purulent processes occurring in the corneal region, with blepharitis, chlamydial infections, as well as with the development of conjunctivitis. Also, the tool can be used as a preventive treatment for blenorrhea in infants. The only limitation to the use of the solution is the high degree of sensitivity to the substances that make up its composition. As a treatment, 1-2 drops of the drug are prescribed from 4 to 6 times a day. The duration of the course depends on the form of the disease and may vary. The remedy is dispensed over the counter. The cost of a bottle in Moscow pharmacies starts from 40 rubles.
• Sulfacil. The Republic of Belarus is engaged in the manufacture of this medicinal product. The drug is produced in the form of an eye instillation solution. Drops have a wide spectrum of action due to its component - sodium sulfacyl. The drug is prescribed as part of a comprehensive therapeutic approach for the development of infectious or inflammatory processes occurring in the conjunctival region. The drug also shows high therapeutic efficacy for blepharitis, keratitis, the presence of ulcers or erosions. The drug is not recommended for use in the presence of fungal or viral diseases. A contraindication to the use of the solution is a high degree of intolerance to the components that make up the drug. The method of application and other features of the use of drops depends on the established form of pathology and the severity of its course, in connection with which, the rules for the use of the solution are established by the treating specialist. Prices for the drug in pharmacies in Moscow and St. Petersburg start from 37 rubles. per bottle.
• Vitabact. Two companies - French and Swiss - are engaged in the development and production of this pharmaceutical product at once. The drug is produced in the form of eye drops. Their main substance is picloxidine dihydrochloride, which exhibits pronounced antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties. The medication is used in the treatment of infectious and bacterial eye lesions - conjunctivitis, various types of keratitis, scleritis, diacryocystitis. The main and only limitation to the use of the solution is the high intolerance of the main substance. With the development of pathological processes, 1-2 drops of the drug are prescribed from 4 to 6 times a day. Treatment with the drug is carried out for 1.5 weeks. Prophylaxis with a drug is carried out according to a similar scheme no more than 4 times a day. The method of dispensing drops from pharmacies is over-the-counter. The cost of the medicine is from 355 rubles.
• Ophthalmoferon. This drug is manufactured by a Russian pharmaceutical company. The agent is released in the form of a topical solution for instilling the eyes. The first active ingredient in the product is human interferon. The second active ingredient is diphenhydramine. The medicine has an immunomodulatory and antiviral effect aimed at eliminating allergic reactions, itching and swelling caused by a viral infection. Indications for prescribing a medication: adenoviral lesion, herpes infection, uveitis and conjunctival diseases caused by the action of viruses. Also, the drug can be used to prevent the development of complications after some surgical procedures. A contraindication to taking drops is an individual intolerance to the ingredients that are included in their composition. The dosage and course of therapy depends on the form of the lesion. The duration of treatment should not exceed 1 month. The cost of the solution starts from 270 rubles. per bottle.

Okomistin - eye drops (the price of the drug in most cases corresponds to the therapeutic effectiveness), which should be replaced by similar means only with the permission of the attending specialist. Self-use of analogs can lead to the development of allergic and other undesirable reactions.

Terms, conditions of sale and storage

• The drug is recommended to be stored in a dry, dark place at temperatures up to 25 ⁰C.
• The shelf life of the medication is 2 years from the date of manufacture.
• Do not use the product after the expiration date engraved on the package. After opening the bubble, the product is allowed to be used for 1 month.
• The solution is dispensed according to the doctor's prescription.

Price

The cost of this medication may slightly differ from each other depending on the region of the holiday and the retail network of pharmacies.

Region and region of sale	Nominal volume (dosage)	Price
Moscow, Moscow region	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 137-373
St. Petersburg	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 135-390
Saint Petersburg (suburbs)	Drops, 10 ml	144-210 rub.
Leningrad region	Drops, 10 ml	144-204 rub.
Novgorod region	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 154-157

Before using eye drops, you must carefully study the instructions for use of Okomistin and consult with a current specialist or pharmacist. Additionally, you should read the reviews of patients who have taken the drug. You can find out the approximate price and purchase this drug through any pharmacy network located in the patient's place of residence.

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