Nizoral shampoo. Reviews, instructions for use, analogs are cheaper, where to buy for dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, price

Nizoral, shampoo, is a modern medicine local spectrum of action, which is used to treat fungal diseases of the scalp. This drug is intended for course use over a period of time.

Nizoral in the form of a shampoo is not used as a symptomatic therapy for dandruff and other diseases of the epidermis provoked by mycotic microorganisms. Reviews of people who used this drug confirm its excellent pharmacological properties and prolonged results.

Nizoral shampoo can be used as an independent medication throughout the entire period. fight against fungal disease, or is included in the general course of therapy along with other antimycotic drugs.

This remedy has the following medicinal properties:

• has a pronounced fungistatic and fungicidal effect of microorganisms belonging to the category of dermatophytes (trichophyton, epidermophyton, microsporum, pytirosporum);
• suppresses the pathogenic activity of yeast fungi belonging to the genus Candida, which makes it possible to successfully treat candidiasis of the scalp of all forms and degrees of severity;
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• eliminates the signs of itching and flaking of epithelial tissues, which are often present in patients with dandruff;
• allows you to successfully counteract dermatological diseases in the form of pityriasis versicolor, seborrheic eczema;
• prevents the further development of pathogens of a fungal infection that parasitizes on the scalp.

Nizoral is not a regular shampoo used for shampooing. This product is a fungicidal preparation with a powerful chemical formula. This medication is produced by the Belgian pharmaceutical company Janssen Pharmaceuticals.

The maximum realization of the positive properties of this drug is achieved when it is used for a therapeutic course lasting at least 4 weeks, which is confirmed by the positive reviews of the majority patients.

Compound

The active substance of the antifungal agent Nizoral is the chemical compound ketoconazole, which has a synthetic nature of origin. This component is a derivative of imidazole dioxolane.

Ketoconazole has a pronounced fungistatic and fungicidal effect against fungal microorganisms parasitizing the scalp, provoking itching, flaking and others dandruff symptoms.

When applied topically, Nizoral shampoo, its active substance does not penetrate into the deep layers of the skin and does not saturate the composition of the bloodstream. Mass fraction of ketoconazole in 1 g of the drug is 20 mg.

The following chemical components, which are also part of the antifungal agent Nizoral, perform an auxiliary function:

• water that undergoes special purification and industrial preparation;
• sodium lauryl sulfate;
• diethanolamide of coconut;
• sodium chloride;
• concentrated hydrochloric acid;
• macrogol;
• collagen of animal origin;
• flavoring;
• sodium erythrosine, which is also found under the E 127 label.

All components of Nizoral shampoo are completely safe for the human body, do not contain chemically harmful impurities, do not have toxic and carcinogenic properties. The presence of a fragrance gives this preparation a pleasant scent of a flower arrangement.

In what form is it produced

The antifungal agent Nizoral is produced in 2 main forms of release. This is a topical shampoo and cream that is applied directly to the affected area of ​​the body.

Shampoo

Nizoral, shampoo, (reviews of this medication are 97% positive) is a potent drug that is a thick and transparent pink liquid. This medication has a pleasant floral-herbal smell, and after contact with water it foams well.

The antifungal agent is bottled in white plastic bottles with a cap with a cap, the capacity of which is 60 ml.

The main package of the medication is a cardboard box, inside which the manufacturer has enclosed detailed instructions for the use of antimycotic shampoo. The average cost of this drug is 810 rubles.

Cream

The drug Nizoral, which is produced in the form of a cream, has a 2% concentration of the active substance. The medicine has a rich white color, a pleasant herbaceous aroma and a homogeneous mass.

The preparation is packaged in aluminum tubes that contain 15 g of cream. Each tube is packed in a cardboard box and comes with instructions for using the antifungal agent. In retail pharmacy chains, the average price of Nizoral cream is about 460 rubles.

Action

Nizoral, shampoo, (reviews of this drug confirm its effectiveness, which is manifested in the course of treatment dandruff) is a drug that begins to act immediately after it is evenly applied to the hairy surface heads.

The active substance of this medication suppresses the parasitic activity of fungal microorganisms, destroys the cellular structure of infectious agents, and prevents their further division.

As a result of the implementation of the therapeutic properties of the active substance of the shampoo in the form of ketoconazole, the manifestation of pathogenic symptoms of fungal head diseases, which are expressed in severe itching, irritation, the appearance of a small rash, redness, excessive dryness and desquamation of epithelial cells.

Nizoral, shampoo, has a prolonged action. After the completion of the therapeutic course of antifungal treatment of the head, its skin surface is protected from the parasitic effects of mycotic infection. There is a minimal likelihood of recurrence of a fungal disease after prolonged use of Nizoral in the form of a shampoo.

The effect of this drug applies only to those strains of mycotic microorganisms that are sensitive to the effects of ketoconazole. These are unicellular yeast, candidiasis fungi, trichophyton, epidermophyton, microsporum, pityrosporum.

In order for the use of Nizoral shampoo to bring a positive therapeutic effect, it is necessary to be examined by a dermatologist, who identifies the strain of the pathogenic microorganism.

Application

Nizoral, shampoo, (reviews of this medication indicate its complete safety for the scalp) is an antifungal agent, which is indicated for course use for the treatment of the following diseases:

• pityriasis versicolor with its local manifestation in a certain area of ​​epithelial tissues;
• seborrheic dermatitis, accompanied by the appearance of severe itching, painful condition, premature death and desquamation of the epidermis;
• dandruff caused by the invasion of the protozoan unicellular fungi Pityrosporum, which belongs to the category of yeast microorganisms.

Shampoo Nizoral can be used not only to treat the above diseases, but also used to prevent their occurrence. This is especially true for people living in closed collectives, where there are signs of infection with fungal diseases of the scalp.

To perform high-quality treatment of an infected part of the body using shampoo Nizoral must comply with the following rules of the instruction:

1. Thoroughly dampen scalp using clean and warm water.
2. Apply the required amount of shampoo, depending on the thickness and length of the hairline, and then rub in the drug with slow and massaging movements.
3. The average duration of uniform distribution of the antifungal agent should be at least 3-5 minutes. Otherwise, the desired therapeutic effect may not be achieved.
4. After the specified period of time, it is necessary to wash off the shampoo from the scalp using a stream of warm water.
5. Rinse your head thoroughly so that no shampoo remains on the surface of the skin and hair.
6. Dry hair with a dry towel or blow dry.

Patients who want to get rid of dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis using Nizoral shampoo, should wash their hair with this drug at least 2 times every 7 days during a therapeutic course 4 weeks. Treatment of pityriasis versicolor is performed by the method of daily application of shampoo for 3 days.

Prevention of dermatological diseases of the scalp is carried out by using the antifungal agent Nizoral 1 time in 14 days. In the event that during the process of antimycotic treatment of the head, shampoo gets into the eyes. It is necessary to thoroughly rinse the organ of vision until the signs of burning sensation completely disappear.

Contraindications

Nizoral, shampoo, (reviews about this drug are positive, and they come from dermatologists and patients) - is a drug that has the following contraindications for its use:

• individual tendency of the body to an allergic reaction to the constituent components of this shampoo, which manifests itself in the form of local irritation;
• simultaneous administration of medications related to the pharmacological group of corticosteroids (for the period of treatment with Nizoral shampoo, therapy with drugs of this category should be discontinued);
• the presence of wounds, trophic ulcers, as well as other injuries of the skin of the head, which are of an infectious nature of origin (it is necessary to treat a dermatological disease that provokes a violation of the integrity of the epidermis, and then engage in therapy dandruff).

  

Shampoo Nizoral does not have the property of disrupting the coordination of movements, does not affect the functions of the central nervous system, does not reduce concentration and reaction speed. In this regard, this medication can be used by vehicle drivers. And also by people performing work with increased danger.

Side effects

Nizoral shampoo is well tolerated by patients of all age groups.

The risk of side effects is minimal, but still, in exceptional cases, they can manifest themselves with the following symptoms:

• irritation of the mucous membrane of the organ of vision, which is expressed in the form of short-term redness, burning sensation;
• lacrimation, appears immediately after applying shampoo to the scalp;
• increased dryness of the skin;
• the appearance of a red or pink rash, which is localized on the surface of the head, spreads to the neck, cheeks, forehead;
• contact dermatitis;
• itching and burning sensation of skin that has been treated with an antifungal shampoo;
• premature keratinization and exfoliation of epithelial cells;
• partial loss of scalp;
• urticaria and swelling of epithelial tissues;
• a change in the color shade of the hair (this symptom occurs extremely rarely and manifests itself in gray-haired patients);
• angioedema, accompanied by a feeling of suffocation, lack of air.

The development of the above side effects is explained by individual intolerance to the main or auxiliary components of Nizoral shampoo.

The appearance of these signs requires immediate cessation of further use of this antifungal agent, as well as consultation with a dermatologist. Patients with an acute allergic reaction require hospitalization, as well as therapy with antihistamines.

Advantages and disadvantages

Nizoral, shampoo, is an antimycotic agent that has positive characteristics and obvious disadvantages.

Given the pharmacological properties of this medication, its following advantages can be distinguished:

• allows you to effectively fight fungal infections of the scalp;
• helps to eliminate itching, desquamation of epithelial cells;
• eliminates the signs of dandruff, and also prevents its reappearance;
• does not contain harmful chemical components;
• has a convenient release form;
• to achieve a positive therapeutic effect, it is enough to perform from 3 to 7 head treatments in order to completely recover from a fungal infection;
• has a minimal number of side effects and medical contraindications;
• can be used against drivers of vehicles, women in a state of pregnancy, as well as breastfeeding;
• is an inexpensive antifungal agent that is available to most middle-income consumers.

The disadvantages of the drug Nizoral, shampoo, include the following disadvantages:

• when the medication gets on the mucous membrane of the eyes, it is severely irritated, which can only be removed by thorough and repeated rinsing;
• the risk of a local allergic reaction remains;
• in case of attachment of a secondary bacterial or viral infection, Nizoral, shampoo, does not show sufficient therapeutic efficacy;
• this drug is not allowed to be used while concomitant treatment with drugs belonging to the pharmacological group of corticosteroids;
• there is no laboratory-confirmed information on the safety of the active substance of the drug for the body of children under the age of 12 years.

Nizoral, shampoo, has a large number of positive properties and quality characteristics than obvious disadvantages. This explains the demand for this medication, as well as the presence of positive reviews from patients and dermatologists.

Analogs

The pharmaceutical market offers a wide selection of antifungal agents that are used to treatment of fungal diseases of the scalp, and are also analogues of the drug Nizoral, shampoo.

Sulsena

Sulsena is an effective dermatological agent based on selenium disulfide, which has a destructive effect on the colonies of fungal microorganisms of the Pitisporum strain. This drug is indicated for use in the treatment of dandruff and the elimination of symptoms associated with its manifestation.

Selenium disulfide has fungicidal, keratolytic and cytostatic effects. The medication is a thick orange shampoo with a rich sulfur odor. The preparation is bottled in plastic bottles with a capacity of 75 and 150 ml. The average cost of this antifungal agent is 310 rubles, and its dispensing is carried out without a doctor's prescription.

Dermazole

Dermazole is an antimycotic shampoo, the active ingredient of which is the synthetic substance ketoconazole. The preparation is a thick and transparent shampoo with a pleasant herbal aroma. The medication is produced in the form of a sachet with a capacity of 8 ml. 1 package of this medication contains 20 sachets of antifungal shampoo.

The drug is produced by the Indian pharmaceutical company Kusum Helthker LTD. Dermazole shampoo is approved for use in children who have reached the age of 12 years. A distinctive feature of this medication is that it does not interact with other drugs. The average cost of Dermazole antimycotic shampoo is 440 rubles.

Ketozoral

Ketozoral is an effective medicine that comes in the form of a transparent shampoo with a pleasant floral scent. This medication is intended for the treatment of dandruff, pityriasis versicolor, seborrheic dermatitis, and other fungal diseases of the scalp, pathogens of which are sensitive to ketoconazole.

The last substance is the active component of this shampoo, and its concentration is 20 mg in 1 g. The preparation is bottled in white plastic bottles with a capacity of 60 ml.

This medication is approved for use in relation to women who are in a state of pregnancy, as well as lactating a newborn baby by breastfeeding.

Ketozoral's vacation is carried out without a prescription, and its average cost varies from 150 to 175 rubles. for 1 bottle.

Anti-dandruff shampoo for hair

This drug contains the active substance ketoconazole at a concentration of 20%. Anti-dandruff shampoo is suitable for all hair types. The medication is indicated for use in adults and children over 12 years old who suffer from fungal diseases of the scalp, have signs of dandruff.

This product is a thick and soapy solution that foams well after contact with water. Filling of antimycotic shampoo is carried out in white plastic bottles, each of which contains 100 ml of the drug.

The dispensing of the medication is carried out without presenting a prescription from the attending physician, and its average price in retail pharmacy chains is 185 rubles.

Kenazole

Kenazole is another effective drug that is analogous to Nizoral shampoo. The table below lists the constituents of this medication.

Compound	Characterization of biochemical components
Ketoconazole	The active substance of Kenazol shampoo with a mass fraction of 20 mg in 1 g of shampoo.
Coconut diethanolamide	An auxiliary component that acts as a natural preservative.
Flavoring	The presence of this substance provides the preparation with a pleasant floral scent.
Purified water	Water, which has undergone preliminary purification from mineral impurities, constitutes the liquid basis of the Kenazol preparation.
Sodium lauryl sulfate	It is an auxiliary component of the preparation that ensures its foaminess.
Dye	The presence of the dye gives the shampoo a deep red color.

The drug Kenazol has pharmacological properties that are similar to the action of Nizoral shampoo.

Nizoral is a medicine for dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis versicolor, which comes in the form of a shampoo with a pleasant floral-herbal aroma. The active component of this drug is a synthetic substance with antimycotic activity, ketoconazole.

Nizoral is not absorbed into the deep layers of epithelial tissues, does not disrupt the function of internal organs, and does not adversely affect the functioning of the central nervous system.

This medication is approved for use for the treatment of vehicle drivers and persons performing work that require increased concentration of attention. Patients who were treated with Nizoral shampoo have only positive reviews.

Video about Nizoral

Nizoral - effective in treating dandruff: