Prepare a hypertonic salt solution at home

Hypertonic saline solution used by official and traditional medicine in the treatment of various diseases. You can prepare it yourself at home, but before that, you should familiarize yourself with the features of using the product, properties and existing contraindications.

What properties does a hypertonic salt solution have?

A hypertonic salt solution is a liquid that has a sodium chloride concentration of more than 0.9% and is an official medicine. The solution can be prepared at home.

Subject to all recommendations, it retains the same properties as the finished pharmaceutical product:

• Ability to heal wounds.
• Antimicrobial protection - removing viruses, bacteria from the body, as well as inhibiting their development.
• Improving the digestive tract.
• Removal of swelling of tissues and affected areas.
• Elimination of the inflammatory process.

The action of the solution is based on simple physical processes in the body. It is known that every cell of the body contains a liquid, the concentration of which is 0.9%. If it is violated, a destructive process can begin with irreversible consequences.

When it enters the body, a hypertonic solution, due to a higher concentration of sodium chloride, draws out from diseased cells liquid with hazardous substances (toxins, viruses, bacteria, etc.) that provoke the development of inflammatory and other processes.

Indications for use

Saline solution is prescribed for use in the following cases:

• ARVI.
• Purulent wounds and burns.
• Insect bites.
• Frostbite.
• Inflammatory processes of the oral and nasal cavity, as well as internal organs.
• Profuse internal and external bleeding.
• Gynecological diseases.
• Severe headaches (including migraines).
• Constipation.
• Severe dehydration.
• Disruption of the thyroid gland.
• Diseases of the joints.
• Kidney failure and problems with urine excretion.
• Conditions in which there is a deficiency of chlorine and sodium ions (poisoning, swelling of brain cells, etc.).
• Diseases of the respiratory system.

Also, the saline solution is used in cosmetology. It shows high efficiency for problems with hair loss, skin rashes.

Before using the product, regardless of the purpose, it is recommended to consult a doctor or a cosmetologist in order to avoid negative effects on health.

Contraindications

With a wide range of effects, saline solution can in some cases harm the body.

Its use should be abandoned when:

• Allergy to the substance.
• Certain types of internal bleeding (eg, pulmonary).
• Sclerosis of the vessels of the brain.
• Presence of kidney stones and gallbladder.
• Volvulus.
• An open ulcer of the digestive tract.
• The presence of scars and adhesions.
• Hernia.
• Heart disease (ischemia, defect).

With extreme caution, the saline solution is used for high blood pressure, renal failure, and in violation of the water-electrolyte balance in the body. When using a pharmacy solution, you must familiarize yourself with the possible contraindications, which are indicated in the instructions.

Preparation of the classic solution

A hypertonic salt solution (it can be prepared at home if there are only 2 components) is prepared simply and does not require a lot of time and money.

But to obtain efficiency, it is necessary to follow all the recommendations for the selection and preparation of components and the direct preparation procedure.

It is worth noting that a self-prepared solution is used only externally. For intravenous administration, special sterile solutions are used, which are sold in the pharmacy.

Preparation of components

It is recommended to use distilled water to prepare the solution, since it does not contain any impurities. If there is no such liquid, it can be replaced with boiled water - it will contain a minimum amount of dissolved salts.

It is recommended to pre-cool the water to 35 ⁰WITH. Salt must be used either regular or sea salt without additives in the form of iodine and other microelements.

Step by step cooking process

The preparation of the saline solution involves the following steps:

1. Add 90 g of salt to the prepared water (1 l).

   

2. The resulting mixture must be stirred vigorously until the salt is completely dissolved. If it does not dissolve, the solution can be warmed up a little.
3. The prepared solution must be poured into a clean container and used as directed.

You can store the prepared product for no more than a day in an airtight glass container. In some sources, there is an option for preparing a solution in which salt is added to the water immediately after boiling.

You can also use this method - the temperature of the water in which the salt dissolves does not matter. The main thing is to use the solution only after the liquid has cooled. The optimum temperature will be no higher than 36 ⁰WITH.

Preparation of a solution, proportions of ingredients depending on its purpose

A hypertonic salt solution, which can be prepared at home with different concentrations, is used in the form of compresses, inhalations and rinsing agents. Based on the purpose of use, the appropriate concentration of the solution is selected.

For gargling

Due to its pronounced antimicrobial and antiseptic properties, the saline solution helps to relieve inflammatory process, swelling and pain in various diseases of the mucous membrane of the throat (including sore throats). To do this, you must use a solution with a concentration of 1-2%.

To prepare such a product, dissolve 0.5 tsp in 200 ml of water. l. salt. This solution can be used to irrigate the throat. With a mild form of the disease, rinsing should be carried out 2 r. per day, and with a more severe course - about 4-5 p. per day.

For gastric lavage

For gastric lavage, it is necessary to prepare a large volume of solution - at least 1 liter. To do this, dissolve 40 g of salt in the specified amount of water. It is recommended to warm up the water during this process. Before use, the prepared solution should be cooled to 35 ⁰WITH.

Washing with a product is one of the most effective and safest methods for silver nitrate poisoning. It is also used for intoxications of various origins (including food poisoning).

To do this, the solution is necessary:

1. Drink in small sips to avoid cramping.
2. Induce vomiting.

The saline solution binds and removes toxins from the body. In case of poisoning with silver nitrate, the most effective way to use the product is to rinse through a special probe.

For enema

For the enema, a 5% saline solution is used. To prepare it, 10 g of salt must be dissolved in 200 ml of water. The product should be used only when cooled down to the temperature of the human body, so as not to irritate the intestines.

The solution softens the stool and stimulates bowel movements. The action after the enema occurs in 10-15 minutes.

For external use, dressing for purulent inflammation

For purulent wounds, a solution with a concentration of 10% is used. It will take longer to prepare, since the salt does not dissolve well in a small amount of water.

The remedy is prepared as follows:

1. Pour 10 g into a suitable container. salt.
2. Salt must be poured with boiled water (about 90 ml of water will be required). The total volume of the solution should be 100 ml.
3. The resulting solution should be put on low heat, brought to a boil.
4. After that, the solution must be boiled for 10 minutes, stirring regularly.
5. The prepared product must be cooled to 25 ⁰WITH.

For purulent wounds and other skin lesions, special dressings are used. To do this, clean gauze must be folded in 8 layers. You can also use a clean cotton or linen cloth, which is folded in 4 layers. Before applying the dressing, the affected skin area should be gently washed with soap and warm water.

After that, the tissue soaked in saline is gently applied to the wound and fixed with bandages or plaster. It is forbidden to put polyethylene on top of the bandage as with a compress - it will not allow air to pass through.

It is the “breathing” bandage that draws pus out of the wound and releases toxins. It is important to keep the dressing wet at all times.

Therefore, it must be periodically moistened in warm saline solution and reapplied to the wound.

Application of the solution

A hypertonic salt solution (it can be prepared at home within 5 minutes) has a wide range of effects for various diseases and health disorders. When using, it is necessary to follow the indicated recommendations and take into account the physiological characteristics of a person.

From joint diseases

For inflammation and pain in the joints, dressings, compresses and dressings with saline are used. They help relieve pain and inflammation.

To do this, a bandage made of gauze or clean cloth should be moistened with saline (1-2%) and placed in the area where pain is felt. It must be fixed and left to act overnight. Treatment in this way is recommended for no more than 2 weeks.

From burns

For burns, a salt solution of 1% concentration is used. It is necessary to moisten a cotton swab or a clean cloth in it and gently apply it to the affected area in the form of a bandage.

For greater efficiency, they should be 2 p. change a day. The solution reduces the fighting syndrome and the area of ​​the burned area of ​​the skin. Regular use of saline dressings can speed up the healing process.

With sinusitis

The solution is used for washing.

Regular use provides:

• Improving the outflow of pus and mucus from the nasal passage.
• Moisturizing the mucous membrane and enhancing its protective properties.
• Disinfection of damaged tissues.
• Strengthening the therapeutic effect of drugs used for sinusitis.

It is important to rinse correctly for a good result. To do this, you can use a special device or limit yourself to a syringe without a needle or a syringe.

Further:

1. Before the procedure, you should clear the nasal passages of mucus.
2. Instill the nose with vasoconstrictor drops.
3. The solution should be used warm, but not hot. It must be injected into one of the nasal passages using a syringe / syringe. The liquid should come back out through the mouth.
4. A similar action should be carried out with the other nostril.

During the procedure, you need to ensure that the liquid does not enter the ear tubes - this can provoke the development of otitis media. Rinsing is recommended in the evening before going to bed. Noticeable improvements, according to reviews, can be seen after continuously performing the procedure for 5 days.

For asthma

In most cases, the cause of bronchial asthma is the body's reaction to allergens of various etiologies. As a result, the person suffers from prolonged suffocation, accompanied by coughing fits. The most common cause of an allergic reaction is a lack of chlorides.

Therefore, in asthma, it is recommended to inhale with a strong saline solution with a concentration of 10%. This will help speed up the release of mucus from the lungs and ease the attack.

Inhalation can be carried out with steam over a container with a warm solution or use a nebulizer for these purposes (it can be used in the treatment of infants). After the procedures, the person should be in a calm state for 20-30 minutes.

It is forbidden to go outside or get caught in drafts. Salt dressings also show good results. To do this, a suitable cloth or gauze, folded in several layers, is moistened abundantly in a saline solution and applied to the chest area.

The interaction time is about 12 hours. To alleviate the condition during asthma attacks, a person should be freed from tight clothing and provided with fresh air into the room.

With depression

In case of depressive conditions, it is recommended to wash with saline every morning and rub the body. For its preparation, it is necessary to dissolve 10 g in 1 liter of water. Among traditional healers, it is popular for depression, loss of strength and general weakness of the body to keep feet in a salt solution.

The procedure consists of several stages:

1. In a suitable container (you can take a bowl or bucket), dissolve 2 tbsp. l. salt.
2. Pre-washed feet should be immersed in the prepared saline solution and kept for 10-15 minutes.
3. After the procedure, the legs should be rinsed with warm water and dried with a soft towel.

From edema

A 10% salt solution is used to relieve puffiness. The table below shows the options for using the remedy for various types of edema.

Type of edema	How to apply the solution
Bruised edema	It is necessary to apply a saline bandage to the site of the injury and hold for at least 10 hours. It helps not only eliminate puffiness, but also reduce pain and prevent hematoma formation.
Swelling of the feet	Soak cotton socks in saline solution and put them on clean feet for 2 hours. before bedtime, leaving for exposure overnight. The tool is highly effective - after 2-3 procedures, the edema completely disappears.
Swelling of the calf muscles	A saline bandage or a clean cotton sock should be used to replace the swelling. The front part should be cut off from it, moistened in a salt solution and pulled over the calf area. For interaction, the bandage must be applied overnight.

In case of poisoning

Often, poisoning of various origins is accompanied by diarrhea and vomiting, in which the human body loses fluid and minerals. Saline can help reduce and prevent this phenomenon.

When used on time, the agent will help neutralize the toxin, preventing its subsequent entry into the bloodstream and absorption by internal organs.

Such a solution is prepared as follows:

1. It is necessary to boil water (3 l) and cool it to 25 ⁰WITH.
2. Add 3 tbsp each to the water. l. salt and sugar, as well as 1.5 tbsp. l. soda. Stir the solution well until the minerals are completely dissolved.

The ratio of the components in the treatment of a child changes - 1 tsp is added to 1 liter of water. l. salt. In the initial stages of poisoning, it is recommended to drink 200 ml of solution after each attack of vomiting or diarrhea.

For insect bites

In the event of an insect bite, lotions are made from saline. For maximum effect, they should be done within 1 hour. after being bitten.

To do this, moisten a clean cloth in a salt solution (2%) and apply it to the bite site for 5 minutes. If a bee has bitten, before the procedure, you need to check if there is a sting left.

Precautions when using hypertonic salt solution

A hypertonic salt solution, prepared at home and used correctly, has certain nuances of use.

Namely:

• They should not replace drugs, they are prescribed by the attending physician - the solution is used as part of complex therapy.
• Strictly follow the proportions - if the solution has a concentration above 10%, irritation of the mucous membranes and skin will occur (excessive dryness, burning sensation, tight skin, etc.)
• Do not use the solution for intramuscular and subcutaneous injections - this can cause tissue necrosis.
• When using a homemade solution, it should be applied immediately after preparation.
• If there is a precipitate in the solution, it is not recommended to use it.

Hypertonic saline is used as an adjuvant in the treatment of a number of problems. You can buy it at a pharmacy or prepare it at home, following these recommendations.

Video about the preparation of hypertonic saline solution

The recipe for the preparation of a hypertonic solution: