Attack VVD - a failure of the autonomic nervous system, which happens suddenly. The man is deteriorating general condition: broken heart, there are excessive sweating, pain in the heart and head and other symptoms. Dystonia attack could pose a threat to human health, as is able to provoke a sharp rise in pressure, the sudden loss of consciousness, the development of neuroses. If this condition is not treated, the attacks will occur more often, deteriorating health and quality of life.
The reasons for the attack
Vegetososudistoy crisis can occur for the following reasons:
- stress;
- allergy;
- mitochondrial disease;
- spinal injury;
- concussion;
- lack of exercise;
- birth trauma;
- hormonal changes the body;
- genetic predisposition;
- emotional overload;
- bad habits;
- neurological diseases;
- osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.
Most often, the appearance of hysteria is the action of several reasons.
What are the symptoms
Violations that occur in autonomic system, negatively affect the functioning of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. Because of this, no longer normally produced adrenal hormones and other glands. This contributes to the appearance of symptoms of the syndrome of vegetative crisis.
The intensity characteristics kriza IRR depends on its degree of severity and character of neurological disorders. By the attack of vascular dystonia symptoms include:
- numbness;
- general weakness;
- insomnia;
- heart palpitations;
- excessive sweating;
- shortness of breath;
- fatigue;
- Blood pressure drops;
- increased anxiety;
- headedness.
In addition to these symptoms, the symptoms of dystonia, followed by assault, referred pain in the heart, which is placed under the shoulder blade. Pain and tingling are compressing character. Chest discomfort leads to emotional and physical stress. Often during the IRR attack a headache. There are also such IRR symptoms like sweating palms and cold extremities.
How long is the attack
Mechanism of occurrence of the OBD crisis associated with an increase in concentration in the body of such biologically active substances such as acetylcholine, adrenaline, steroids. Depending on what substances more crises are divided into the following types:
- sympathetic-adrenal;
- hyperventilation;
- vagoinsulyarnye;
- vegetative-vestibular.
The duration of the attack when krizovoe IRR varies. In mild cases, crisis lasts from a few minutes to an hour, with moderate - 3-4 hours, in severe cases - 5-7 hours. Sometimes a crisis is observed for several days.
What to do
If a person has crises, you need to visit a doctor who will recommend what to do in a fit of VSD. If it is mild, it may eliminate such a state of their own. In severe cases require medical treatment.
If developed ESP-attack, you need to get rid of a provoking factor. Often attack occurs against a background of severe emotional turmoil, strife, fear or other external stimulus that affects the nervous system. A person who has developed a crisis, needs in the fresh air. To this end, he unbutton the top button on the clothes, open the window or window. You can sprinkle cold water on the face of the patient. If he starts to lose consciousness, you need to give him a sniff of ammonia or cologne.
To increase blood pressure, it is recommended to put under the tongue captopril tablets. To reduce the pressure necessary to use tonic. This can be a cup of coffee or a tincture of Eleutherococcus. Dizziness effectively eliminates medicament Betaserk.
To improve cerebral blood flow, it is necessary to adopt a horizontal position. If this is not possible, you need to sit down. This will not get hurt, if you happen to pass out. Good shot migraine attacks in silence. To do this, find a quiet place where there is no external stimuli such as loud noise and bright light.
Chills retracted acceptance foot bath with hot water or in warm Cover the blanket. Quickly remove the attack VSD helps sugary. For this resolves 1 tbsp honey or eat chocolate, washed down with tea. It is recommended to control their emotions, try to distract or calm down.
If you can not deal with dull the IRR on its own, you need to take a sedative - an extract of motherwort or valerian. It slowly drink a small amount of water. You can massage the fingertips closed eyelids to soothe the heart.
Attacks VSD without competent treatment will occur more often and gain strength. It is recommended to address to the neurologist, who will select the optimum scheme of treatment. Often used soothing and stimulating drugs. Also, the doctor will advise how to behave during the next Stroke and what medications will help to normalize the state of health. If poor quality to provide first aid in crises, it will lead to a prolonged treatment.
