Beats at VSD - a symptom that is not just unpleasant for the patient, but also causes the fear of impending death, panic.
Causes
Extrasystole - a contraction of the heart, which occurs out of turn, ie Rhythm failure. In medicine, cardiac arrhythmias such shared on sites of occurrence of the hearth - in the atria, ventricles, etc. However, in patients vegetative dystonia no organic heart disease, so that such inside have sudden bumps somewhat different characteristics.
Beats at VSD:
- Ventricular occur more frequently due to mental imbalance and failure in the CNS. Can provoke an attack and change of weather, and excessive emotions (eg, joy). When dystonia arrhythmia occurs frequently in the coffee, as of body calcium is eluted in the excessive use of the beverage.
- Supraventricular considered a natural phenomenon for distonikov. It occurs against the background of everyday stress, lack of sleep, deficit in body calcium, magnesium and sodium. The abuse of diuretics and anti-arrhythmic drugs, which are not needed during the vegetative disorders, the risk of massive heart attacks above.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Patients suffering from a disorder of the autonomic nervous system, go to the doctor with the following symptoms:
- When PVCs blows into the chest from the inside strengths they alternate with long pauses. The patient then there is cold sweat, the heat. Fear of death comes numbness, panic, because a comfortable position can not be found. Heart jumps out of my chest.
- strengthening of heart attacks occur in the supine position with supraventricular failures. It then stops, then issues a greater shock.
- Common symptoms include dizziness, lack of air, and shortness of breath, numbness in the limbs, general weakness.
All these signs of tachycardia and bradycardia did not carry the danger of sudden death because the IRR is not associated with organic lesions of the heart. Arrhythmia in distonikov called functional, but the diagnosis should be carried out.
It is important to determine what triggered the attack, to choose tactics of treatment and to avoid negative consequences:
- cardioneurosis that can happen in people panicked;
- sleep disturbances, aggravating the health condition of the patient IRR;
- tissue hypoxia due to decrease cardiac output and an insufficient supply of oxygen to the entire body.
An objective method for diagnosis is instrumental examination of the patient - an electrocardiogram, echocardiogram and designate, MRI, etc.. Cardiogram show the presence and location of extrasystoles, using ECG beats can set frequency, tachycardia, atrial fibrillation and others. heart disease. Set the right rhythm for the duration of the intervals, the nature and size of the teeth.
Patient during diagnosis lies on the couch, naked to the waist, a specialist is attached to the well-established point protocol (leads) electrodes, which reads the information on the functioning of all departments heart.
After ECG may be administered daily monitoring Holter. Indicators in this study was prepared by the portable device, mounted on the body of the patient. The patient should keep a diary activity.
Treatment
When IRR beats can be provoked by the parasympathetic division and sympathetic. The difference of their manifestations is that the parasympathetic violation to the aid can come strong hot tea (or coffee) with sugar, walk briskly.
Sometimes to recover smooth enough heart a prescribed rate of calcium and magnesium.
If arrhythmias arise from neurogenic factors and heart governs unconscious, the patient prescribed cupping sedation, respiratory training, antidepressants, physiotherapy.
After eliminating the symptoms the patient must comply with preventive measures, the number of which included sessions physical activity, normalization of work and rest, avoiding harmful habits, a healthy respect for the principles of power.