Symptoms And Syndromes
Symptoms And Syndromes

Nausea, vomiting during pregnancy: at what time does it appear, what to do when it begins

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1 The essence of the pathology of

So, in general, signs of toxicosis in the early term are the norm, as there is an adaptation of the body to the birth of the fetus in the womb of the mother. It should be noted that these adaptations take place at a very high speed, as a result of which nausea appears during pregnancy. There are future mothers who do not feel any signs of toxicosis at all, and this is not something that goes beyond the rules. This state of affairs is just a happy coincidence, and not a sign of any pathology. It is worth saying that if nausea does not pass after pregnancy, you need to urgently seek help from the gastroenterologist.

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In medicine, toxicosis is considered a pathology, even the most harmless of its manifestations. In other words, even nausea in early pregnancy is a pathology. It should be noted that in people signs of toxicosis in early periods are considered to be nausea, vomiting and strong salivation, but in medicine about toxicosis, another opinion has developed. In any obstetric textbook signs of toxicosis are any pathological changes that occur in the body of a pregnant woman.

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In addition, toxicosis is mainly caused by an increased level of progesterone in the body. This hormone is needed to provide a relaxing effect on the uterus and is produced in the ovaries after conception and the beginning of the formation of the fetus. It should be noted that the body belongs to the fetus, as to a foreign object due to the fact that half of the embryo chromosomes are not familiar to the body.

It is worth mentioning that in the world most people believe that nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are mandatory processes. Especially if there is a delay in the menstrual cycle. Usually, nausea and other signs of toxicosis appear 6 weeks after conception.

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2 Reasons for the appearance of discomfort

Many young girls are interested in the question - when there is nausea during pregnancy. In this case, nausea in pregnancy should be divided in terms, as when it appears on different terms, the causes that affect the appearance of toxicosis will also differ from each other.

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3 First trimester

In the first trimester, almost every second expectant mother senses nausea. In this case, toxicosis can begin with morning sickness. The manifestation of toxicosis can begin already from the fifth week after conception of the child. It depends on the individual characteristics of each organism. In this case, the nausea continues for about 14 weeks. If a woman bore twins, this period may slightly increase.

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In this case, the reasons for the appearance of nausea in pregnancy are quite simple. What to do with such a toxicosis, the obstetrician and many other doctors know. In general, early on, there is no reason to worry about nausea. As already mentioned, in the early stages of the body perceives the fetus as something alien that harms the body. As a result, the body tries to get rid of the fetus. In this case, he uses the method, as in the case of poisoning, with vomiting. The woman's organism tries to purify itself by vomiting. In this case, there is a certain struggle between the fetus and the whole body, for a place in it.

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Nausea can occur during a meal, from a pungent smell of perfume, shaving foam or from the smells of different dishes. This is due to the fact that during the gestation period the feelings of a pregnant woman are greatly exacerbated. It is worth noting that in this case, toxicity can not be eliminated. If a woman feels it, then it remains only to endure it until the body is accustomed to the fetus.

In general, early nausea is considered normal. However, if there are other signs of malaise during nausea, it is worthwhile to see a doctor. So, weight loss, dizziness and weakness in the background of nausea are cause for concern. The reason for calling a qualified doctor will be nausea, which occurs more than ten times a day.

In this case, such nausea is a sign of moderate toxicity, which is already much higher than the permissible rate of intoxication of the body. In addition to nausea, weakness and dizziness, apathy and weight loss also begin to manifest. An increase in the body's total body temperature may also be noted. If vomiting begins to manifest itself more than 20 times a day, then this is considered a high toxicosis and requires the immediate hospitalization of a pregnant woman.

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4 Second trimester of

Many pregnant women are interested in the question of when nausea starts in pregnancy at a later date. In this case, nausea may persist at the beginning of 4 months. If the doctor notes that the fetus develops within the normal range and is not threatened by anything, such a manifestation of nausea is not a cause of undue anxiety. Usually, other symptoms of malaise do not manifest themselves. In this case, the pregnant woman has only nausea, and vomiting stops. The cessation of vomiting is explained by the fact that the body has already taken the fruit and gradually leaves all attempts to get rid of it. Gradually, the level of hormones in the body comes to normal, and all the consequences of the hormonal explosion gradually fade.

In this case, nausea is due to the increased level of acetone in the blood, through which the body tried to fight the fetus. To remove acetone from the blood, it may be necessary to take medication, for which it will be necessary to consult the attending physician. If the nausea does not stop, you may need to use a dropper with special medicinal solutions, which are allowed for use by pregnant women. In any case, it will be necessary to consult a doctor, and not to keep everything in yourself.

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5 Third trimester

Nausea in late pregnancy can return, even if it disappeared in the second. In this case, rested during the second trimester the body again begins to feel toxicosis. However, the reasons in this case will be different. In this case, the cause of nauseating sensations is the baby himself, who by this time has already formed.

Nausea occurs because the baby begins to put pressure on the internal organs. In addition, he tries to move, as a result of which he presses on the organs. Especially brightly manifested itself is toxicosis at a time when the child touches the liver and nearby areas. The liver responds with nausea and a feeling of heartburn, and in some cases with pain.

In the third trimester, a disease such as gestosis may appear. This ailment is a late toxicosis, in which there is oxygen deficiency. There are such symptoms as high blood pressure, dizziness, swelling, headache, pain in the hypochondrium. With gestosis in the analysis of urine, a protein is found, which is why pregnant women in the last trimester pass the urine test so often.

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6 When to call a doctor

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, what should I do? This question worries many expectant mothers. In general, it is best to inform the doctor of the planned examination in any case. The doctor will be able to assess the level of toxicosis and determine whether there is any threat to the mother or child. From the degree of toxicosis depends on whether there will be a need for treatment at the hospital level or whether you should relax and endure all the nausea. A normal condition is vomiting up to 5 times a day. If there are other symptoms, you should already start to worry and consult a doctor, without waiting for a scheduled examination.

Usually a nauseous sensation appears in a future mother in a state of fasting. Therefore, it is best not to allow the body to starve. It is best to share the meal in portions and eat often, but in small quantities.

It's best to start eating immediately after waking up, there's a simple apple here. In this case, you can avoid morning sickness.

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Evening nausea may occur due to stress or, again, acute hunger. It is best to try not to get into stressful situations, but it's best to learn how to transfer them.

Calm and relaxation is the guarantee of a normal course of pregnancy. During the day you need to stop often for rest and snack.

Fresh air can help get rid of nausea. Long walks will not be superfluous in this case. In addition, it is necessary as often as possible to ventilate the room in which the pregnant woman is most. A sip of soda water or warm tea with a lemon can help.

Drugs are prescribed on the basis of tests and clinical manifestations of toxicosis of the body. The following drugs can be prescribed:

  1. Antihistamines.
  2. Antiemetic drugs. These funds are used only in case of emergency.
  3. Hepatoprotectors.
  4. Enterosorbents. These drugs include Polysorb and Polyphepan. Appoint a short course.
  5. If necessary, vitamin therapy is provided.

It is worth remembering that the medical treatment of nausea should be resorted only if there is an average or high degree of toxicosis of the body. In this case, medicines are prescribed only by a doctor. In any case, it is impossible to resort to independent activity, since this can negatively affect a child.

Contents
  • 1 The nature of the pathology of
  • 2 The causes of the appearance of discomfort
  • 3 The first trimester
  • 4 The second trimester
  • 5 The third trimester
  • 6 When it's worth contacting a doctor

Nausea in pregnancy, or, in medical terms, toxicosis in the period of gestation - this phenomenon is known to almost every mother. Usually people equate toxicosis and nausea to each other. However, in reality, nausea is one of the symptoms of toxicosis. Even more so, nausea is the main symptom of toxicosis, as a result of which people mistakenly compare these two concepts. In most cases, nausea appears in the early stages of pregnancy, but the same condition in later terms is not unusual, and many women note its appearance. In this case, it is necessary to clearly separate, at what time the signs of nausea are the norm, and on what grounds for concern.

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