Instructions for use on the drug Aminolone - reviews and best analogues

Aminolone is a drug with nootropic and psychostimulating action.

In the composition of this preparation, only one active ingredient is gamma-aminobutyric acid( 0.25 or 0.5 grams per tablet).Also, auxiliary substances are present, such as microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate and others.

Gamma-aminobutyric acid stimulates the metabolic processes in the brain of , promotes neutralization and removal of toxic substances, which has a beneficial effect on the work of thinking, memory, accelerates the recovery of speech and motor functions after a circulatory disturbance in the brain.

In addition, the drug helps to lower blood pressure and positively affects the condition of patients with diabetes.

Pharmacokinetics

Aminalon rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches its maximum plasma concentration about 1 hour. The disintegration of the drug occurs in the liver and kidneys, after which it is excreted from the body with urine and exhaled carbon dioxide.

Indications for use

Instruction for Aminolone indicates such indications for use:

• atherosclerosis of cerebral arteries accompanied by softening of the brain;
• arterial hypertension;
• consequences of craniocerebral injuries, circulatory disorders in the brain;
• vascular disease in the brain, especially accompanied by headaches, dizziness;
• memory, speech, attention due to chronic cerebrovascular insufficiency;
• alcoholic polyneuritis and encephalopathy;
• symptomatic of motion sickness( seasickness).

Children Aminolone is prescribed for treatment:

• effects of generic and traumatic brain injury;
• reduced mental activity and mental retardation;
• of the infantile cerebral paralysis;
• symptomatic of motion sickness.

Contraindications for the use of Aminalone

Aminolone is a fairly safe preparation and has virtually no contraindications.

Is not prescribed is a remedy for patients with hypersensitivity to the active component of the drug. Also, aminalon is not recommended for acute renal and hepatic insufficiency.

Mechanism of action

As already noted above, getting into the body the active component of Aminalon - gamma-aminobutyric acid( hereinafter - GABA) helps to restore the metabolic processes in the brain.

This is due to the interaction of the active substance with certain receptors in the brain. As a result, the blood supply to the brain is normalized, the respiratory activity of its tissues increases, energy processes also become more active.

Toxic substances and noxious products metabolism are faster output , increases the efficiency of glucose utilization.

All this leads the to restore the normal dynamics of the nervous processes, the patient improves memory, thinking, speech and movement functions that are disturbed as a result of failures in the cerebral circulation are restored more quickly.

Patients with diabetes mellitus report a decrease in blood sugar after the drug is used.

How to use the drug and dosage

The instructions for use indicate that it is recommended that you take Aminolone tablets half an hour before meals with a small amount of water. The daily dose of the drug, as a rule, is divided into 2 doses.

Treatment begins with small doses of Aminalon, which gradually increase throughout the course.

The duration of treatment is determined by the physician , taking into account the patient's condition and the desired effect, and can reach from 2 weeks to several months.

If necessary, a second course can be appointed in six months.

Treatment of adults

The first 3-5 days of a daily dose of 0.5 grams, after which it increases to 1-2 grams.

Treatment of children

According to reviews, Aminolone for children is prescribed depending on the age. Usually for children under 3 years old is recommended to take 1 gram of per day;children aged 4-6 years - 1.5 grams;over 7 years old - 2 grams.

Aminolone can be used to treat so-called "seasickness"( motion sickness).Children in this case is assigned to 0.25 grams 2 times a day, and adults - 0.5 grams.

The drug is recommended for 3-4 days. Similarly, the drug can be used to prevent motion sickness.

Overdose and consequences

The drug Aminolone is low toxic, so an overdose is only possible with very high doses( 10-20 grams) at a time.

Signs of an overdose of appear in nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, headaches. Also, the patient may have a fever, the general condition becomes sluggish, the person tends to sleep.

There is no particular treatment for overdose with aminalone.

The patient needs to rinse the stomach using activated charcoal, prescribe enveloping agents( starch slime, diosmectite).Further measures are taken depending on the patient's condition.

Side effect of

As a rule, Aminolone is well tolerated by patients. But in some cases such side effects of may appear:

• temperature increase, heat;
• disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, vomiting;
• sleep disorders;
• lability of blood pressure.

Precautions and special instructions for use

There are currently no reliable studies of the effects of Aminalon on the body of a pregnant woman and fetus, therefore the drug can only be prescribed by an physician, provided that the expected beneficial effect for the mother exceeds the potential risk to the child.

The same applies to the use of Aminalon during lactation.

At the initial stage of treatment, it is recommended to control blood pressure, as violations are possible.

It is not recommended to take the drug before bedtime, because sleep disorders may occur.

During the period of treatment, especially at the initial stage, it is better not to drive the car and perform work that requires increased concentration.

You should stop using alcohol during treatment with Aminalone.

Aminolone, as a rule, is not assigned to children under 6 years of age.

The drug is dispensed by prescription.

Interaction with other

preparations Aminalone may have a negative effect on the body of when interacting with other drugs.

Caution should be used at the same time as anticonvulsant, sedative-hypnotic drugs, as well as benzodiazepine derivatives, because this combination has a depressing effect on the central nervous system.

When used during the treatment with Aminalon, antihypertensive drugs intensify their effect on the body.

Elderly patients may have circulatory disturbances in the brain and development of hypotension with the simultaneous use of aminalone with nimodipine, vinpocetine, nicergoline.

Storage conditions and storage times

Aminalon should be stored in a dry, dark place inaccessible to children at a temperature of 25 ° C.Shelf life - 2-3 years.

Form release

The preparation is available in the form of tablets coated with a white or gray-yellow coating.

Price of medication Aminolone

The price of Aminalon, depending on the volume of the active substance and the number of tablets in the package, varies from 110 to 250 rubles.

Reviews of doctors and patients

Reviews of people about the drug Aminalon are mostly positive.

Patients taking Aminolone, note the positive effect of the drug on memory function. Even relatives of old enough people write that Aminalon helped save their grandparents an acute memory for many years.

Aminolone performs well even with significant symptoms of motion sickness complex: severe vomiting and weakness.

Parents of testify that this preparation also helps children to improve memory, mindfulness. Some note that the use of Aminalon helped overcome the delay in the development of the child.

It can also be noted that after a few days of using Aminalone, the patient had an allergic reaction in the form of itching. This indicates an incorrect dosage.

Doctors insist that although Aminalon is a low-toxic drug and does not give serious side effects, it is better not to self-medicate and not prescribe this drug yourself.

In addition, at this stage of the development of medicine, there are already drugs that penetrate the brain tissues better, thereby giving a more noticeable positive effect.

Advantages of Aminalone: ​​

• low toxicity;
• minimal risk of side effects;
• is effective for restoring speech functions, for storing memory;
• is practically safe for the elderly and children;
• copes well even with the most severe symptoms of motion sickness.

Disadvantages of Aminalon:

• does not always cope well with the consequences of craniocereberal trauma;
• requires a long course of treatment to achieve a positive effect;
• active substance of the drug penetrates into the brain tissue in only a small amount.

Analogues of the drug

Let's investigate analogues of Aminalon.

Amylonosar

Is a nootropic drug, normalizes cerebral circulation. It is used for the treatment of cerebrovascular insufficiency, vegetative dystonia, asthenia, anxiety. In treatment, the course improves memory, stimulates speech function, normalizes sleep.

The active substance of the drug is nicotinoyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid. Aminolosar is available in the form of tablets( 0.01, 0.02, 0.05 grams of active ingredient per tablet) and a solution for intravenous and intramuscular injections( 0,05 and 0,1 grams of active substance per 1 ml of solution).

Contraindications and application characteristics are similar to that of Aminalon. The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.

The active component of the drug penetrates into the brain tissues better, which enhances the positive effect of the drug. But in comparison with Aminalom, Aminolosar has a more pronounced side effect.

Price: 55-120 rubles.

Fezam

Refers to the pharmacological group of nootropic and hamperic medicinal products. Due to active components( cinnarizine and pyracetam) exerts a vasodilating action of , improves cerebral circulation, activates energy processes in the brain.

Indicated for the treatment of circulatory disorders in the brain, attention deficit disorders, the work of thinking, memory, migraines, asthenia.

Available in capsule form.

Contraindications are analogous to Aminalon. Also, Fezam is contraindicated in Parkinson's disease and during the first trimester of pregnancy. Overdose usually manifests itself in increased irritability.

Fezam is used in the treatment of a wider range of diseases than Aminalone, can be shown to patients with individual intolerance to Aminalon components.

Price: 170-200 rubles.

Noophen

Noophen is a drug from a group of nootropic and hamperic medicines. Its active component, phenybut, is a derivative of GABA.Due to its effect, increases the physical and mental activity of , normalizes sleep, has a tranquilizing effect.

Indication for the use of this drug is asthenia, neurosis, pathology of the vestibular apparatus, the consequences of craniocerebral trauma.

Noophen is available in the form of tablets.

Contraindications and side effects are analogous to Aminalon.

Is a newer tool, whose action is aimed at treating a wide range of diseases. But significantly loses to Aminalon in price.

Price: 450-550 rubles.