Spermogram analysis demonstrates the morphological, qualitative and quantitative parameters of the ejaculate.
Spermogram conducting is prescribed in such cases:
- desire to test their fertility( ability to fertilize);
- pregnancy planning;
- male infertility( hormonal disorders, injuries, infections, varicocele, prostatitis);
- preparation for sperm analysis;
- fruitless marriage.
How to prepare for analysis for the spermogram
To obtain the most objective indicators it is necessary:
- abstinence( at least three days);
- do not take alcoholic beverages;
- refrain from taking medications( other than vital);
- to avoid overheating of the body( sauna, sauna);
- semen, in order to avoid temperature fluctuations, take in the laboratory room;
- it is necessary to take sperm only in special, laboratory capacity;The
- portions of the ejaculate delivered must be complete.
Spermogram analysis is done at least three times to obtain a more accurate picture of the physiological state of the sperm.
How is the analysis for the spermogram
most often for collection of analyzes there is a small, specially prepared room. Auxiliary role is played by erotic magazines.
Before passing the analysis, a special nurse wipes the man's hands with a disinfectant solution, gives him a sterile container for collection of sperm, explains to him how to properly pass the analysis and leaves him alone with himself.
A man is engaged in masturbation, and then he presses the button of communication with the nurse.
She comes, takes the filled container with sperm, puts it in a special container and puts it in the laboratory.
Where it is possible to pass the analysis of the spermogram
Spermogram analysis is carried out in a special clinic that is engaged in the study of ejaculate. Such a clinic can be found in any city, but the cost of 
spermogram analysis in this case will be quite decent. If you want to do with a smaller amount of money( about twice), then you can go to gynecology or an ordinary clinic.
Results( interpretation) of the analysis of the spermogram
A normal analysis of the spermogram shows that the male has healthy spermatozoa capable of performing reproductive function.
Spermogram analysis norm:
- volume not less than 2 ml;
- is a viscous consistency;
- liquefaction time - not less than ten minutes;
- viscosity is about two centimeters;
- color is grayish-white;
- specific odor;
- pH is about 7.5;
- mucus is absent;
- turbidity is present;
- number of spermatozoa in 1 ml of sperm - 20-200 million;
- total number of spermatozoa in a portion of ejaculate - more than 40 million;
- number of mobile spermatozoa - more than 25 million;
- Absence of aggregation and agglutination;
- total number of leukocytes - about 1 million;
- spermatozoa are normal - more than 50%;
- spermatozoa with a normal head - more than 30%;
- spermatogenesis cells - 2-4.
Classification of indicators of the spermogram
The analysis of the spermogram can be deciphered according to the following indices:
- teratozoospermia - decrease in the number of normal spermatozoa;
- asthenozoospermia - decreased activity of spermatozoa;
- cryptozoospermia - after centrifugation in the ejaculate there are individual spermatozoa;
- azoospermia - absence in the ejaculate of healthy spermatozoa;
- oligozoospermia - reduction in the ejaculate of the total number of spermatozoa;
- aspermia - complete absence of ejaculate.
Poor analysis of spermogram shows the presence of erythrocytes in sperm( with normospermia they are completely absent in sperm).
How much does the analysis of the spermogram
cost? The cost of spermogram analysis in Moscow starts from 1,500 rubles.
The average price of the analysis can fluctuate within 2,000 rubles.
Stay healthy!
Spermogram is a method for studying sperm to assess its fertilizing ability.
