1 Causes of development of

There are many factors that provoke the appearance of external hemorrhoids. Of course, we should not exclude the genetic predisposition to this unpleasant disease. For example, a person from birth may have weakness of the veins. Because of this, they quickly form external hemorrhoids. In addition, they are very subtle and react poorly to the influence of the external environment. However, in most cases, the development of hemorrhoids is affected by other causes. By the way, this unpleasant disease can manifest even in childhood. For example, improper nutrition can worsen your health, so do not abuse coffee, alcohol and spicy foods.

The excess weight of a person has a big influence. Most often this is due to low physical activity, so you should often walk and exercise. This will be a good prevention of the development of hemorrhoids. With a sedentary, sedentary lifestyle, hemorrhoids usually appear. But, on the other hand, too large loads can also harm a person's health, becausepressure is increased, so it is better not to wear too heavy objects. Especially it concerns people with such professions as a loader. They often suffer from the fact that the external hemorrhoidal node slowly develops. Another common cause is problems with bowel movement. If a person has chronic problems with constipation, the risk of developing hemorrhoids increases. So it's best to fix problems with constipation and ease the process of defecation.

The hemorrhoidal node can occur against a backdrop of diseases such as colitis and proctitis. In addition, hemorrhoids are a problem for many women.the pressure on the pelvis increases, the blood rushes, and this means that there is a large strain on the veins. If their walls are thinned, then hemorrhoids in women inevitably form. When pregnancy can only eliminate symptoms, and then not all drugs are allowed. Complete treatment of external hemorrhoids can be made only after childbirth, but they, in turn, only worsen the state of human health.

In addition, hemorrhoids in women and men can occur against a background of various diseases. For example, this may be due to diseases of the heart, blood vessels. With cirrhosis of the liver, blood circulation is also disturbed.

2 Symptom

Many people are concerned about hemorrhoids, the symptoms of which can not always be detected immediately. Of course, the external type of this disease can be determined even before the cones begin to bulge. First of all, the patient begins to experience strong discomfort in the rectum and in the anal passage. Hemorrhoids in women are most common during pregnancy. But this disease can appear at any other age.

After the discomfort has appeared, at the next stage it gradually passes into unpleasant painful sensations, which with time will only increase, if you do not start on time treatment of external hemorrhoids. If you start treatment therapy in the early stages, then the treatment itself will be more effective. By the way, for the external type of development of the disease, the appearance of cones is not always characteristic. Hemorrhoidal nodes may not increase for a long time. Up to a certain time, they are more like small seals, which are almost impossible to detect by eye. But then they gradually start to expand. These signs are amplified.

Then their color changes. Seals become more red or cyanotic. The latter indicates that the external hemorrhoids are thrombosed. In this case, you need to carefully select a remedy to fix this problem.

In addition, with external hemorrhoids, the zone around the anal sphincter is constantly felt as a damp. A person feels burning and itching in this area. After defecation, blood is allocated, then this symptom can be so intensified that it appears even in the ordinary state of a person. The intensity of bleeding will gradually increase. This suggests that the hemorrhoids were injured. For example, this occurred during the passage of feces of a solid type. Also, bleeding can signal cracks in the anal passage. In this case, a special tool is a special candle.

With defecation, the pain will only increase.

Gradually the cones will start to come out and they will be visible even to the naked eye. This occurs at a later stage, when the traditional medicine and medicine will no longer help cope with the disease. If you start the disease, then thrombosis can develop, which will only add problems. In addition to the described symptoms, a person's body temperature can rise, and any movement will only intensify the pain due to clamped knots. In addition, the inflammatory processes can go into purulent, becausein the tissues will begin necrosis. She feels badly. Muscular intoxication, too, should not be ruled out. It will already need more funds to eliminate diseases. Fistulas and paraproctitis may subsequently arise.

3 Therapeutic events

The doctor will tell you how to treat an external type of hemorrhoids. Only he can prescribe medications and procedures. Self-medication can seriously harm the patient.

First, to get rid of discomfort and severe pain, you can use drugs that have analgesic properties. They do not have drugs of a narcotic type. Secondly, it is necessary to take funds against inflammatory processes. Very often such drugs are complex. If there are problems with stools, then you will need to take a laxative. It will help not only to normalize the stool, but also to eliminate puffiness.

In addition, a large number of drugs have now been developed that can affect precisely the venous nodes. The best thing is candles with external hemorrhoids. Also there are special ointments, gels. In the early stages, a conservative technique is used. Physiotherapeutic procedures are also suitable. It is allowed to apply local and systemic therapy in the complex. However, this is prohibited to pregnant women. In later stages, they are treated with surgery or laser therapy.

4 Preventative measures

Than to treat external hemorrhoids, it is better to take preventive measures to prevent the development of this unpleasant disease. Now various means have been developed that help to eliminate or at least control the diseases of the circulatory system, liver, heart and other organs that affect the circulation of blood. First of all, you need to deal with various diseases that can cause the development of external hemorrhoids, whose treatment will be more difficult.

Secondly, you need to understand your own diet. Improper diet can provoke constipation, so you need to normalize it. It is best not to eat spicy and spicy food. Less to consume fatty and fried foods. It is useful to drink yogurt and consume other dairy products. They will help with the digestion of food. To eat it is necessary fractional, i.e.in small portions, but often. It is better to adhere to these rules than to treat an unpleasant disease later. By the way, you need to eat beets for those people who have problems with digestion. Be sure to monitor the consumption of water.

It is forbidden to drink coffee, strong tea, alcohol and carbonated drinks. If the diet could not eliminate constipation, then you need to take medications that will help to cope with the problem. Malnutrition not only provokes constipation, but also leads to a lack of useful trace elements in the body. Because of this, blood vessels suffer, becausetheir walls can become less elastic, and the blood thickens. External hemorrhoids can develop and for this reason. It is best not to deny yourself in vitamin C: ascorbic acid not only dilutes blood, eliminating excessive pressure in the vessels, but also strengthens the vessels, while making them more flexible and elastic.

In addition to adjusting nutrition, lifestyle changes are also subject to change. We must strictly follow the regime of rest and activity. You must walk in the fresh air. Walking is the best means for prevention. It is better to walk every day for at least a couple of hours than after a long time to treat hemorrhoids. It is useful to do exercises every day, and several times a week to additionally engage in any kind of sport. If you adhere to these simple rules, you do not have to treat external hemorrhoids.

You also need to pay attention to underwear, if a person already has an external hemorrhoids. It should be soft, made of natural fabrics. On such materials bacteria do not accumulate, which will cause inflammation on the anus. In addition, soft tissue does not threaten rubbing this place. The same applies to toilet paper. Prevention of exacerbations consists in the fact that one should always wash away after the act of defecation. In addition, you need to wash every day. As for toilet paper, it is better not to use it or choose very soft. You can replace it with soft cotton wool.

5 Useful tips

Many people know how to treat external hemorrhoids. But, on the other hand, it is better not to engage in self-medication. In the early stages, you can still cope with this problem with the help of home-made tools and traditional medicine recipes, but if you start the disease, the treatment of external hemorrhoids will be more difficult, and simple medications can not be dispensed with.

So it's better not to delay with a visit to the doctor. As soon as the first alarming bells appeared, you should immediately go to the hospital and choose the optimal therapy.