1 Assignment of antibacterial drugs

Pancreatitis has an inflammatory nature. It leads to damage to pancreatic cells. Almost in ⅕ sick pathology is difficult. Incorrect prescription of antimicrobials, lack of a proper eating regimen, or delaying a medical examination leads to the appearance of signs that can lead to death. The most dangerous of them are: renal collapse and respiratory arrest. Constant nausea is also a harbinger of pancreatitis.

Antibiotic therapy is suitable when observing:

• abscess, peritonitis or phlegmon;
• localization of irritations in glandular tissues, organs of the digestive tract;
• formation of pancreatic cysts, bacterial infections with necrosis of gland cells, inflammation of the biliary tract;
• rupture of the pancreatic duct;
• dysfunction of gallbladder motility.

The sign of infection is acute pain syndrome, which can not be eliminated by Ketonal and other anesthetics.

With all the diverse positive effects of antimicrobial agents, they have enough negative sides. Doctors note the occurrence of allergic reactions: redness of the skin, inflammation of the nasal mucosa, itching. Do not exclude drug intoxication. With prolonged administration of antibiotics, the bacteria exhibit mutations that are addictive to the agent. At the first signs of the appearance of side effects or lack of effectiveness of therapy, the doctor must cancel it.

2 Treatment of acute and chronic illness

In the course of severe development of the pathology of signs of sepsis may not be. Stagnant processes in the pancreas lead to edema and destruction of the organ tissues by their own enzymes. In response to irritation, the body produces an effusion with biologically active microparticles, which interact with the envelope of the abdominal cavity. The result of this inflammation can be destruction of the pancreas. More ⅔ patients with acute pancreatitis are at risk of death.

To stop the rapid development of the disease, the following antimicrobials are prescribed, with a broad spectrum of action: Levomycetin;

• Tsiprolet;
• Amoxicillin.

At the initial stage of therapy, intravenous infusions are performed, as well as injections into the abdominal cavity. In parallel, there are prescribed sedatives in the form of Amitriptyline, which favorably affect the nervous organization. This is necessary because of the occurrence of severe pain. The earlier the patient comes to seek medical help, the higher the effectiveness of antibiotic use in the acute form of the disease. With a pronounced peritonitis, urgent measures are carried out in connection with the threat of sudden death.

With the sluggish form of pancreatitis, there is no need for antibiotics. An exception is parapancreatitis, expressed in the defeat of retroperitoneal parapancreatic tissue. It is very difficult to influence it. Affected in the aseptic stage of the disease, cellulose is the medium for the next severe suppuration, a substance of secondary complications and a source of blood contamination.

3 Drugs in injection and tablet form of

Intramuscular injections of cefotaxime are performed to eliminate symptoms of pancreatitis. He does not allow sepsis of the bacterial nature of the digestive tract. Doxycycline and Ampiox are universal drugs. Introduced intravenously and intramuscularly for 7-10 days. Ceftriaxone shows the maximum result in bacterial infection of the digestive system. Amoxicillin is designed to eliminate inflammation of the bile ducts, to carry out preventive measures and to prevent recurrence of seizures.

Amitriptyline treats depressive conditions that develop against a background of prolonged pain in the abdominal cavity. The most common antibiotics in tablets are:

• Azithromycin( against different types of bacteria);
• Abaktal( in the acute stage of pancreatitis);
• Amoxiclav( for emergency relief of soreness);
• Sumamed( for a wide range of actions).

Medicines in any form are taken exclusively on prescription prescribed by a doctor. Self-medication can cause deterioration with unpredictable consequences.

For proper administration of the drug, bacteriological testing of the bile solution with gastric, intestinal and pancreatic secretions, as well as seeding on the microflora, is carried out. The degree of sensitivity of pathogenic microorganisms to the action of antimicrobial agents is determined. Only in this way it is possible to choose the right drug, which will not lead to imbalance in microbiocenosis structures and appearance of an accidents effect.

Simultaneously with the use of antibacterial drugs, probiotics are prescribed. In the diet should be present dairy products, which regenerate damaged cells and restore useful intestinal microflora. Antibiotics for pancreatitis are taken no more than 14 days. In case of viral infection of the pancreas, the use of antimicrobial agents is prohibited.