Shaking hands. Reasons in young women, men. Treatment, disease symptoms

Tremor - a condition where any part of the body is subjected to oscillatory movements. It arises for various reasons due to the availability of primary disease or occur as an independent disease.

Most often, shaking hands, legs or the whole body in people with age-related changes in the neurotic, but in some cases it occurs in young people. tremor treatment will depend on the source of the problem.

What is a hand tremor

Motion jitter arise due to involuntary and therefore uncontrollable muscle contractions. At the extremities occur fast and rhythmic movements.

Conventionally, the tremor is divided into two types:

• resting tremor, when fluctuations arise in the quiescent state, in the absence of conscious movements;
• dynamic tremor - shaking when making a person wants to limb movement.

Just oscillatory movements are short-term, in the form of attack and long, as a sign of chronic pathology.

The causes of tremor in young people

When the diagnosis is determined by the nature of the tremor. Two groups of reasons: physiological and pathological. Depending on the group treatment is prescribed, and the state is forecast.

Physiological causes in women and men

Physiologic tremor is often called normal. Since the causes are natural and occur in everyone's life. Men and women causes limbs shake no different.

reason tremor	What exactly happens in the body
Excessive exercise	Tremors arises from physical stress when subjected to unusual load muscles and muscle fatigue arises. The situation often arises when irrational loads in the gym, when picked up and carrying too heavy objects in everyday life.
emotional distress	Situation causing excitement and experience. Emergencies and incident provoked a series of bodily reactions, some of whom are trembling. state the reason - the release of adrenaline in the blood.
Depression	At long emotional experiences that have not found a solution, there is a depression. Central nervous system depression provokes tremors.
Excessive consumption of caffeine, tea, smoking	Stimulants as part of daily drinks with excessive use causes congestion and nervous system. overexcitement arises.
alcohol poisoning	The body is able to process and cope with a certain amount of alcohol. Each has its own, this figure, it depends on the age, sex, genetic predisposition. If excessive admission of alcohol poisoning in the body occurs, which provokes a shiver directly after use, and the next day.
supercooling	With prolonged exposure to cold, body tremors provoked. Muscles contract and generate heat, so the body does not freeze the internal organs.
Long-term breaks in meal	When non-compliance with the diet the person has the feeling of hunger, due to a fall in blood sugar levels. The stronger sugar falls, the faster growing weakness, and with it the hand tremor.

Physiological causes are not disease. Tremor passed through some time after the cessation of exposure to a provoking factor.

pathological causes

Shaking hands (cause young are not only physiological) is often due to internal pathologies. In this case, you need diagnostics. Reasons, as well as many forms of pathological tremor, below are presented the main types.

reason tremor	What exactly happens in the body
The problems in the thyroid gland	The most common cause of tremor with hormonal disorders - hyperthyroidism, when a large number thyroid hormones in the body trigger the acceleration of metabolic processes and the work of internal authorities.
hormonal imbalance	Violation of hormonal regulation in any of the endocrine system, can provoke tremors in the body.
Exposure to drugs	This type of tremor is a side effect of certain drugs prescribed for the treatment of other diseases.
disease of the cerebellum	Body tissue damage occurs during trauma or surgical intervention
Parkinson's disease	This disease is most often associated with talking about the limb tremor.

Symptoms of diseases that cause tremor

If your hands are shaking because of illness, in addition to tremor always present and other symptoms, this is true and the young people and the older generation.

Diseases and conditions	additional symptoms
Alcoholism and drug addiction	The symptoms of substance dependence manifested at the termination of the reception, so formed withdrawal syndrome: nausea, vomiting; lack of appetite; hallucinations; incoordination; anxiety and panic attacks.
Poisoning	nausea, vomiting; severe weakness; pale skin; increase in body temperature; abdominal pain.
Chronic diseases of the endocrine system	a sharp change in body weight, or a sharp increase or a sharp reduction; disorders of the digestive system; changes in the emotional sphere; sexual problems.
liver disease	bad analyzes, identification of abnormal amounts of liver enzymes; yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes; violation of a chair; tenderness in the right upper quadrant; bitter taste in the mouth.
head injury	damage to the bones of the skull; nausea, vomiting; loss of coordination; headache; loss of consciousness; seizures or seizure.
Brain tumor formation	Symptoms of tumors are very diverse, depending on the location and type of education, are the main symptoms: headache or dizziness; nausea and vomiting; mental disorders; nervous disorders of various nerves; decrease in muscle tone; eating disorders.
Multiple sclerosis	rapid fatigue appearance with no apparent cause; weakness, including muscle; decline in the quality of vision; tingling and numbness in the extremities.

Classification of pathological hand tremor

Shaking hands (the reasons for young people and adults are often the same) in different ways, so allocate 2 main types of tremor.

Essential tremor

This kind of is most common in people older than 50 years. Cause of symptom - a genetic predisposition, rather than organic pathology. Therefore, this tremor is also called a family. Transmitted disease dominant type. If one of the parents, there are signs of jitter, in 50% of cases, the child will have the same symptom.

This problem does not present any danger to human health and well-being, but there is a probability of progression status.

Over time, hand tremors spreading to other parts of the body:

• lower limbs;
• head;
• lips;
• whole body;
• vocal cords;
• the chin.

Tremor of fingers

Tremors exclusively fingers arises from physiological and pathological reasons. Often, such a narrow symptom is a consequence of a professional activity.

Permanent and long-term stress on the phalanges people experience the following professions:

• people who work with large volumes of text;
• painters;
• restorers;
• hairdressers;
• jewelers;
• stenographers;
• musicians;
• master of watch movements;
• builders and painters.

The dangerous trembling hands

Shaking hands (the reasons for young people need to find out and treat if necessary) during the development of the pathological process. Then a man's life becomes much more complicated, small and precise movements become impossible:

In the final stages of the disease a person can not do without the help of others. It becomes totally disabled.

• clothing dressing;
• eating and drinking;
• use of computers and gadgets where you have to press the button;
• baby care;
• self-service.

When you need to ask for help, what doctor treats tremor

Any tremor, even short-term, requires a visit to a specialist.

There are danger signs for which you need to immediately go to a specialist:

• frequent bouts of shivering;
• each time the attack duration becomes longer;
• trembling violates normal life, makes impossible to follow the usual mode of the day;
• symptom, even a short-term negative effect on the profession.

Diagnostic measures and treatment of this problem appoint a neurologist. In severe cases, treatment begins to deal with the neurosurgeon.

Diagnostics

Determine the cause of the tremor can not be the first time, there is no method to accurately determine the cause.

Often several methods are used to diagnose:

• The conversation with the patient and medical history. The physician will specify the beginning of the attacks, the situations when they arise, hereditary issues.
• Medical examination specifies quality nervous reaction, availability and safety reflexes.
• Additional survey appointed if necessary, clarify the preservation of cognitive and speech functions.
• Laboratory tests that help to clarify the overall condition of the body and certain internal organs.
• Genetic analyzes allow us to accurately identify whether a person has a predisposition to the problem.
• MRI is the most powerful and definitive tool to clarify the situation.

Unfortunately, a universal method to determine the cause of tremor does not exist. The doctor finds out in detail the clinical picture. Sometimes additionally performed brain MRI to rule out secondary causes of destruction, as well as laboratory and genetic diagnostics in suspected for some types of tremors.

Tips to help get rid of the jitter

As soon as possible to get rid of the tremor, should follow some simple rules:

• the presence of such complaints as a shiver, do not rely on self-treatment, organic pathology will not pass on the folk treatments required quality therapy, appointed specialist;
• so as not to provoke the emergence of new attacks, it is necessary to learn to control their emotions and experiences, there are effective methods of anger management, which will help keep the situation under emotional component control;
• cost limit and gradually reduce the amount of alcohol consumed, caffeine, cigarettes smoked;
• should read and take note of the rules of healthy lifestyle, stick with them constantly, to maintain a reasonable level of physical activity, to observe the regime of work and rest.

Drug treatment under different conditions: regimens, especially

Use of drugs - the main method of treatment of pathological and delivering significant inconvenience physiological tremor. Operating intervention used in difficult cases.

physiologic tremor

The primary task - to eliminate the provocation. If tremor interferes then assigned once propranolol 40 mg. If necessary a long cupping, e.g. responsible positions assigned propranolol 10 mg for a suggested scheme.

youth tremor

In adolescence tremor arises from the peculiarities of the nervous system. Begins trembling with the fingertips, then captures the whole hand, sometimes it spreads to the neck. After a short time the attack ends. This condition is inherited. The most common medical treatment is required. But in severe cases prescribed tranquilizers and anticonvulsants.

drug-induced tremor

In this case it is enough to cancel the drug is causing the problem. If this is not possible, the selected add-on therapy to combat the tremor.

Tremor in the syndrome of abstinence

And the occasional abuse of alcohol, and in the event of withdrawal, hospitalization is recommended for the relief of tremor.

At the exit of the long periods of alcohol - drinking bouts, hospitalization is strictly required.

In a hospital environment it is held intravenous therapy with beta-blockers, magnesium and potassium drugs, tranquillizers.

shake hands with lesions of the cerebellum

If the damage of this part of the brain there is no clear treatment regimen. Therapy is chosen individually, sometimes by sorting preparations. Used: isoniazid, clonazepam, sometimes karbomazepin and propranolol.

If necessary, especially in the presence of tumors, surgery is performed. An important role in the treatment of cerebellar tremor plays physiotherapy, because often it is accompanied by muscular hypotonia. The treatment helps to preserve the normal state of the muscles and helps to avoid malnutrition.

Endocrine diseases

When jitter depending on hormonal levels, often enough to correct it and treat endocrine sphere. If the problem of hyperthyroidism, it is necessary to carry out its treatment: the use of drugs to reduce its activity, operative intervention is carried out in extreme cases.

In the presence of type 2 diabetes, reduce blood sugar levels with diet and specialized drugs.

parkinsonian tremor

If there is a diagnosis of Parkinson's can be assigned to different drugs:

• biperiden;
• trihexyphenidyl;
• pramipexole;
• ropinirole.

If this therapy has no effect appointed clozapine or propranolol. When drug therapy inefficiency assigned surgical treatment. Performed electrical stimulation of certain parts of the brain or destruction of the nuclei responsible for the tremor.

Traditional methods of treatment, prescriptions

Shaking hands (cause in young often dangerous) under the age of 30 years, often due to physiological factors. In addition to primary therapy, prescribed by the doctor, you can use some homemade recipes. From the application it is necessary to agree with the attending specialist.

Recipe	Ingredients	Cooking method	application
№1	chamomile flowers; spiraea; valerian root.	Grass and colors are mixed in equal numbers - 1 tsp Received amount needed to fill in a thermos and pour 200 ml of boiling water. After half an hour you need to drain off the grass.	Apply 1/3 cup 3 times a day before meals. It is recommended to take for 3 weeks.
№2	grass heather; valerian root; motherwort.	Each herb should take 50 grams, move into the thermos and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Infuse need 4 to 6 hours. Strain by welding	Drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day before meals. Take for 1 week.

The first recipe can help reduce blood pressure, improve blood circulation, soothe the nervous system. The second recipe will help calm nerves, help cope with stress and emotional experiences.

Passion flower (Passiflora)

When the diagnosis of tremor is often recommended to use herbs passionflower, another name - the passion. It has worked well in dealing with nervousness, tremor and hyperexcitability. This effect is due to increase of production of GABA in the background infusion use.

Gamma-aminobutyric acid is one of the major mediators in the brain. Increasing its content allows you to slow down and to suppress excessive nervous excitability.

Prepared according to the recipe:

• 1 tsp dry grass make 200 ml boiling water;
• leave the decoction brew for 10 minutes;
• the resulting liquid is divided into 4 admission;
• taken before meals for 2 weeks.

Tremors in young people - this is not a frequent occurrence. People up to 50 years are shaking hands in most cases, for physiological reasons that are easy to remove, thereby getting rid of the tremor. But in the presence of a pathological cause will require serious treatment.

In addition to taking the drugs require compliance with the rules of a healthy lifestyle, avoiding harmful habits. Even for a single occurrence of trembling in the body, the person will have a lifetime to monitor their state of health, prevent physical and emotional tension.

Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great

Video of the tremor of the hands

What to do when shaking hands: