Various manifestations of pain in the head indicates that the state is a popular and common in people. Discomfort can occur suddenly and last a long time. People complain of pain, including in the forehead and temples. The condition may occur due to physiological reasons (stress, etc.), as well as be a sign of serious diseases.
The content of the article:
- 1 The causes of pain in the head
- 2 possible diseases
- 3 Diagnostics
- 4 When to see a doctor
- 5 prevention
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6 therapies
- 6.1 Medications
- 6.2 Traditional methods
- 6.3 Other methods
- 7 possible complications
- 8 Videos about the treatment of headache
The causes of pain in the head
A headache in the forehead and temples - a symptom that does not necessarily indicate a serious illness. The discomfort may arise from a healthy person under the influence of different factors.
The causes of headaches:
- Overwork. Symptoms can appear in the absence of rest. As well as the symptom occurs at the end of a heavy day's work. Discomfort in the forehead and temples is typical for students, because they have increased mental load, as well as fear of examinations and sessions.
- Improper diet. Discomfort in the head can occur due to consumption of fatty, smoked, fried foods. Also refers to the point fast food. The chocolate and coffee contains caffeine, so that the pressure can be changed, then there is pain in the head. Aggravates human food supplemented with harmful substances (nitrates, antibiotics, dyes).
- Starvation. Discomfort in the forehead and temples can occur due to lack of power. Therefore, you should always eat regularly.
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Intoxication - is poisoning by toxic substances. This happens when you use poor-quality furniture or clothes from cheap materials.
- Prolonged exposure of the computerTV or cell phone use.
- Passive lifestyle. Symptom often appears at the office workers. They long to stretch the muscles of the neck and shoulders, so there is a vascular spasms. As a result, the brain feels the need for oxygen.
- Uncomfortable pillows for sleeping. As a result, people not getting enough sleep, in the morning there is a "weakness", there is discomfort in the head.
- Insufficient amount of oxygen in the room.
- Climate Change. Pain in the forehead may appear when you travel to a different time zone.
- The dramatic change in blood pressure. For example, this happens when a person climbs uphill or immersed in water.
- Menstruation or pregnancy. During these periods, the woman often have pain in different parts of the head.
- PMS. Pain in the forehead and temples can occur in premenstrual syndrome. This often happens when a woman has not given birth. In addition, there is swelling and irritation.
- The onset of menopause. When menopause occurs fading of reproductive function. As a result, you may notice the symptoms of neurosis, as well as disruption of water - salt balance. Pain in the forehead and temples can arise due to reduced estrogen production.
possible diseases
Discomfort in the forehead and temples can be associated with different pathologies.
| Name of disease | Description |
| Migraine | For the state is characterized by discomfort in the temples, which has a crushing and pulsating character. Further discomfort spread to the forehead. Most often, the pain is localized only on 1 side. But in severe cases, it may be uncomfortable on the left and the right. nausea is present in chronic disease, weakness, vomiting |
| Meningitis | When inflammation of structures of the brain membranes, increased levels of cerebrospinal fluid. Further increasing the pressure inside the skull. Simultaneously affected nociceptors. For the state is characterized by discomfort, which is localized in the forehead, temples or on other parts of the head. Discomfort arching. In addition, there are other symptoms:
|
| Neurosis | If a person's life there are constant stress and tension, then it increases the likelihood of developing a neurosis. The result is constant painful sensations that are pulsating character or chilling
|
| antritis | The disease belongs to the pathologies of ENT - organs (ear, nose and throat). The maxillary sinus is accumulated pus. Above the bridge of the nose pain may occur. In addition, there is discomfort in the forehead and temples. If a person leans forward, the pain increases |
| fronts | The disease is characterized by inflammation of the frontal sinuses, they are filled with pus. As a result, there is a pain in the forehead and temples. At the front of discomfort appears early in the morning, then the discomfort is reduced in intensity |
| ethmoiditis | Symptomatology of the disease is similar to sinusitis. But there is pus in the ethmoid sinuses, which are located in the rear wall of the nasopharynx |
| Hypertension or hypotension, | When the blood pressure changes (AD) can arise pain in the forehead and temples. Intensity - severe or moderate. Additionally, it may present discomfort in the eyes |
| eye diseases | Paragraph include conjunctivitis, glaucoma and other diseases. The manifestation of pain depends on the particular disease. For example, there is a pulsating discomfort conjunctivitis |
| intracranial hypertension | The disease occurs when changes in the brain structure. Additionally there is pain in the forehead and temples. Discomfort has a strong character. There is a feature of the disease - a combination with other features. Namely:
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| Trauma skull and soft tissues of the forehead | When the skull injury pain in the forehead and temple "jangling" character. In addition, there are other signs:
When tissue injury occurs in the forehead or temples, there is a bruise or a place swells. Painful sensations are aching in nature |
| SARS and other infectious diseases | Before the first symptoms of a cold appear, there is pain in the forehead or temples. Discomfort has a pulsating character. Pain arching or bottled |
| neoplasms | Point is the most dangerous cause of pain in the forehead and temples. The discomfort is amplified in the morning. Then discomfort are temporary, that is, there are occasionally |
| osteochondrosis | In the latter stages of the disease, the pain can be localized in the forehead or temples. As well as the discomfort characteristic of the neck, nape of the neck. The pain is dull character. When low back pain has just begun, the discomfort does not occur. But as the disease, the pain increases. In addition, there is a crunch in the neck |
| Cardiovascular diseases | Due to cardiac and vascular diseases rarely appear pains in the head. But a sign can be present. Pain gives from left to right, throbbing discomfort |
Diagnostics
A headache in the forehead and temples - a sign that needs diagnosis. Identify the cause of the state due to the complete survey.
As diagnostic use the following procedure:
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Daily monitoring of blood pressure. It helps to determine the dependence of blood pressure headaches.
Match head in the forehead can because of high blood pressure - Blood tests and urine tests. As a result, you can identify important indicators for the body.
- Computed tomography (CT). According to the survey can reveal inflammation, tumors, bleeding.
- Magnetic - resonance imaging (MRI). Due to the procedure it is possible to identify tumors, hematomas, vascular condition. As well as necrosis. Plus MRI - must be undertaken during pregnancy and childhood.
- Angiography. The procedure comprises administering a contrast agent. This improves the visibility of organs. Then X-rays do.
- Doppler ultrasound duplex scanning and cerebral vessels. With the help of procedures can reveal various disorders of blood circulation, because of which often have pains in my head. Also visible lesions affecting the shape and size of vessels.
- An electrocardiogram (ECG). Imposed if there is suspicion of heart disease.
The cost of diagnosis is different. It all depends on the procedures list of city clinics. Therefore, the price is to be recognized in a particular organization.
When to see a doctor
Headache requires treatment to the doctor, if is prolonged. It can be located in different places, but mostly in the forehead and temples. When the symptom is intermittent and went on their own, then medical attention is not needed. But if the sign is strongly concerned about the person violates the normal activity, then you should consult a doctor.
It is best to visit a therapist. He will hold a survey and interviews with patients. Next will be able to write a referral to a doctor is necessary. Depending on the symptoms, the help of various specialists.
| The symptoms that the person concerned | Requires doctor |
|
Otolaryngologist. In another doctor called an ear, nose and throat or ENT |
|
Ophthalmologist |
| In case of pain pulsating or binding character, you need to address to the neurologist | Neurologist |
Additionally, you may need to help the oncologist, neurosurgeon, cardiologist. There are signs that require calling a brigade ambulance.
Namely:
- the pain is sudden, there was a further nausea and vomiting;
- limbs numb, double vision;
- disturbed coordination of movements;
- eyesight deteriorated rapidly;
- Body temperature rose.
prevention
The occurrence of pain in the forehead and temples can be prevented. To do this, you must comply with preventive measures.
They include the following items:
- exclude products with nitrates and spirits;
- reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day;
- buying food without flavor enhancers;
- eliminate the strong coffee and chocolate;
- every day to do gymnastics, yoga and any other physical activity;
- if a person has a sedentary job, it is better to buy a chair with orthopedic backrest;
- purchase orthotics for sleeping (mattresses, pillows).
- regularly ventilate the room;
- devote time to rest;
- reduce the time spent at the computer, TV, or every 30 minutes. make a break for 5 min .;
- sleep at least 8 - 9 hours a day;
- annually held a full examination of the body;
- in time to treat the disease.
therapies
A headache in the forehead and temples - a symptom that needs treatment. After studying the results of examination of the body, the specialist prescribes treatment. Most often, it is a complex, that is, combines multiple techniques.
As a therapy of discomfort in the forehead and temples, using:
- medications;
- traditional methods;
- other (nutrition, physical activity).
Medications
Medication is the main point in the treatment of pain in the forehead and temples.
| Drug Group | action group | Medications |
| Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) | Drugs reduce the pain, inflammation and swelling. Drug administered group when discomfort in the head, as well as in the case of high temperature | Nurofen, Ibuprofen, Deksalgin |
| local NSAIDs | The funds are intended for outdoor use. It is produced in the form of an ointment, a gel | Voltaren, Nise |
| analgesics | Reduce pain, inflammation, reduce the temperature | Analgin, Tempalgin |
| antispasmodics | Medications eliminate spasm | Spazgan, Spazmalgon |
| diuretics | Display the excess water from the body. Group of drugs prescribed for edema | Veroshpiron, Torasemide, Hydrochlorothiazide |
| sedatives | Help to reduce stress. Drugs prescribed for irritability | Afobazol, Novo - Pass |
| vitamin complexes | Compensate for the lack of nutrients | Multi - Tabs, Complivit, Vitrum |
List of medications can be changed at the discretion of the physician. For example, heart disease require supplemental assignment drugs (beta-blockers, etc.) or hypertension discharged antihypertensive medications.
Traditional methods
A headache in the forehead and temples - a symptom, in which you can use traditional methods.
Compared with drugs, herbal remedies have the risk of side effects is reduced. But it is recommended to use a popular therapy in combination with drugs and other methods (proper nutrition, physical activity). So it is possible to improve the efficiency of the treatment.
Popular folk recipes:
- Propolis tincture. You can buy a ready product in the pharmacy network or cook yourself. For manufacturing must take propolis 20 g and 100 g alcohol. The final component can be replaced with 1 cup of vodka. Mix all. Dosing - 40 drops to put on bread and eat the product. Pain quickly pass.
- Viburnum and honey. To prepare fresh ingredients should be taken in equal amounts. Further eat 2 tsp mixture 4 times a day before meals. Duration of treatment - not less than 21 days.
- The infusion of thyme. To prepare the means necessary to take 1 tbsp grass and 250 ml of hot water. Leave on for 30 min., Filter. Take 10 - 50 ml 3 times a day before meals. Duration of use - 28 days.
- Lilac and celandine. To prepare the recipe, it is necessary to take 1 tbsp lilac leaves and 3 tablespoons celandine herbs. Pre components should be dry and grind. Add 1 L of hot water. Leave on for 30 min., Filter. Take 1 tsp 3 times a day before meals. After 7 - 14 days, the pain subsides. The recipe should be used for a long time - about 6 months. After every 30 days should make a break for 14 days.
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Blooming Sally. To prepare the component should be crushed in advance. Take 1 tbsp willow-herb, and 1 cup of water. Bring to the boil, simmer for 15 minutes. Remove from heat and leave for 1 - 1.5 hours. Filtered, take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.
- Thyme. To prepare the means necessary to take 1 tbsp grass and 500 ml of hot water. Put in a container, tightly close the lid and leave for 40 minutes. Take a mixture of 0.5 cups 2 - 3 times per day. Duration of use - 7 days. Next, take a break for 14 days. Then repeat the application again.
- Oregano. To prepare, you need to take 1 tbsp component and 500 ml of hot water. Leave on for 30 min., Filter. Take the mixture on 1 glass 2 - 3 times per day.
- Mint. To prepare the component should be milled. Take 1 tbsp peppermint and 1 cup of hot water. Leave on for 30 -. For 40 minutes, filter. Take 1 cup 2 times a day. During use, the solution must be warm, so recipe designed for one application.
Other methods
Furthermore folk remedies and drugs reduce discomfort in the forehead and temples can be by other methods.
| method name | Description |
| proper nutrition | It is recommended to eat 5 - 6 times a day at intervals of 3 - 4 hours. Portions should be 200 - 300 g It is recommended to exclude fried, smoked, salted. And sweet, flour. Foods high in fat should be replaced on a low-calorie. Do not forget about drinking regime. The recommended amount of drinking water per day - not smaller than 1.5 l. Should exclude strong tea, soda |
| Physical activity | Do not forget about sports. To start with not much body weight. It is enough to do exercises in the morning. Then you need to choose for themselves the favorite activity. For example, cycling, swimming. Physical activity at pains in the head does not provide for a professional sports. The load should be light to moderate, but not severe |
| Massage | Perform this item you can own. You need to put 2 fingers in the dimples of the neck and massage place. We should not press down on the portions. If discomfort is strong, fingers should be placed on the temples and massaged them |
| Essential oils | This item can be used to reduce pain in the head. Additionally, the method helps to cope with chronic discomfort. To reduce the pain it is recommended to use the following essential oils:
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| Aromatherapy | To reduce discomfort in the head, you need to use the following oils:
For this method, you must purchase the aroma lamp. It is a container with water which should be added to the oil. On evaporation, the room is filled with fragrance, which has a healing effect. Before you can use the method to close all windows. aromatherapy session duration must not exceed 120 minutes. |
| Hirudotherapy | The procedure involves treatment with leeches. Their saliva has hirudin - a component that removes the blood clots. A can also be used as prophylaxis hirudotherapy clots |
| Acupuncture | The procedure is effective for pain in the head and back. Also acupuncture administered in osteochondrosis |
| Azonoterapiya | The method comprises administering to a nitrogen - oxygen mixture under the skin by means of a syringe. Due to the method can improve the blood circulation, the tissue is rapidly saturated with useful substances. Additionally azonoterapiya normalizes blood pressure, reduces pain and inflammation |
possible complications
If you do not deal with the treatment of pain in the forehead and temples, the situation may be complicated. Discomfort grow into a chronic form, will disturb constantly person. Subsequently the status is complicated therapy.
Since a sign can indicate a variety of diseases, in the absence of treatment and diagnosis, a person will not be aware of the disease. Over time, the condition worsens. For example, if too late to determine tumor therapy is complex, it is often fatal.
Unpleasant sensations in the head - a common reason for seeking medical attention. The pain may be localized in different places. For example, in the forehead and temples. Condition may occur due to physiological reasons (fatigue, improper diet) or indicate a serious disease (tumor, migraine, meningitis).
Therapy discomfort in the head involves the use of drugs, folk therapy and other methods (proper nutrition, physical activity, physical therapy). If the symptom is long, do not leave it unattended. When the sign went on their own, it is best to comply with preventive rules to avoid relapse.
Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great
Videos about the treatment of headache
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