Throat treatment quickly and effectively from child to adult. Folk remedies, medications from the pharmacy

Throat in humans more susceptible to viral infections and colds. For its treatment exist effective drugs and effective methods of traditional medicine, which will help quickly and successfully cope with the disease.

The main causes of sore throat

Soreness in the larynx are symptoms of many diseases.

The reasons they may be a variety of factors:

• Various kinds of infections (viruses, bacteria, fungi).
• Prolonged exposure in a high dry air.
• When supercooling, a person may become inflamed throats.
• In allergic reactions may be any painful sensation, until edema.
• When tobacco abuse in humans is a constant irritation of the throat, which can lead to an inflammatory process.
• Overvoltage vocal cord can lead to disease. This is reflected in the loss of voice, sharp pain when swallowing.

Forms sore throat

Depending on the nature and duration of illness caused inflammation in the larynx have different views.

The basic forms of inflammation following:

Title	Characteristic	symptoms	Causes of
Pharyngitis	Inflammation of the posterior pharyngeal wall.	Redness and swelling of the rear wall, sore throat, cough, difficulty swallowing food, fever	Viruses, bacteria, fungi.
Laryngitis	Inflammation laryngeal mucosa.	Dry and sore throat, dry cough, loss of voice, swelling of the mucous membrane, sometimes a fever.	Complication of acute respiratory viral infection, allergy, overstrain the vocal cords, irritation of smoking, hot food.
Tonsillitis (angina)	Inflammation of the tonsils	Severe sore throat, high fever, weakness, headache.	Bacteria (streptococcus, staphylococcus), viruses, fungi.

Knowing the cause of the disease, its diagnosis is much easier to determine the appropriate treatment. When you hold it wrong, incomplete recovery of the patient, the disease can give any complications or take a chronic form.

When you do not do without the help of a doctor

Treatment of throat quickly and effectively extends at an early stage of the disease when using proven home remedies and medicated antiseptic preparations. If within three days after the first symptoms of sickness in humans there is no improvement, please consult your doctor.

Be sure to visit a specialist when you need to:

• Sharp rise in body temperature. It is a sign of inflammation in the body.
• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck.
• Partial or complete loss of voice.
• If self-examination found purulent tonsillolith or on the back of the throat, it is already necessary to antibacterial therapy.

When severe pain in the throat and difficulty swallowing saliva, should be as soon as possible to see a doctor. If the pain is accompanied by a dramatic swelling of the throat, and breathing while going whistling or wheezing, you should immediately summon medical assistance.

How quickly can cure throat at home in adults

At the first sign of inflammation in the throat, it is desirable as the fight against this disease before we can begin.

To do this:

• Rinse your throat soda, salt or other disinfectants. Desirable to carry out this procedure every 2 h.
• Start using antiseptic, soothing topical preparations (spray, lozenges absorbable).
• It is recommended to drink as much liquid as possible. In this disease should not drink hot drinks, because they will be even more irritating sore throat.
• The neck is desirable to wrap a warm scarf. It is also desirable in the area of ​​the throat to make a hot compress.
• Cold and early stage disease well help warm foot bath with the addition of mustard powder. You can pour it into the socks that you need to dress for the night.

It is important to remember that any heat treatments are carried out only at normal body temperature. Otherwise, it may cause an even greater increase of it.

Medication from the pharmacy: groups of the drugs

Treatment of pain in the throat rarely complete without the use of drugs effective. Most often, it is - a variety of aerosols, sprays absorbable tablet that quickly act on the focus of inflammation, relieve pain, swelling, soften fabrics.

These drugs are the first help for any discomfort in the throat, and contains in its composition antiseptics or antibiotics local impact. During their use they are almost not absorbed into the blood and, therefore, rarely cause side effects.

It is important to remember that these means comprise natural additives, colorants, which can cause an allergic reaction. Before applying them need to examine the full composition of the drug, and people who are prone to allergies, it is recommended to use the funds with the components suitable for them.

absorbable tablet

One of the most convenient in the use of therapeutic drugs are absorbable troches, lozenges, tablets. Their action is carried out for a long time, soothes the throat, relieves pain. This means a person can use at work, in transport, at home, daily activities.

Depending on their composition, these drugs act on the throat in different ways.

The following drugs are the most common and effective:

• Neo-angin considered one of the best antiseptics for the treatment of larynx. In its structure contains dichlorobenzyl alcohol and amylmetacresol to disinfect the mouth. The tablets do not contain sugar, and as a softener protrude aniseed and peppermint oil. They can apply to adults and children over 6 years of no more than 5 units per day. The cost of a package containing 16 tablets is around 100 rubles.
• Faringosept It is a proven disinfectant and antibacterial agent in the treatment of all diseases of the throat. Contained therein ambazone, reduces inflammation, reduces pain. Apply tablets is recommended after a meal, then it is not desirable to drink for 2 hours. This drug can be used for children older than three years, no more than 3 tablets a day. For adults, the dose is increased to 6 pieces. The cost of packaging with 20 tablets is about 200 rubles.
• Septolete is a preparation of an antiseptic action containing a cetylpyridinium chloride and thymol, are well treating various types of angina. Also in its composition contains peppermint, menthol, eucalyptus, which are painkillers and help calm breathing. Tool can be used by adults and children older than 12 years old during the day not more than 6 units per day. The package usually contains 30 lozenges. Its cost is around 150 rubles.
• Grammidin It is an antibiotic local action. It is produced in two forms. In the second embodiment, in a preparation additionally contains lidocaine which has analgesic properties. This tool is prescribed for infectious inflammatory lesions of the larynx. It can be taken by adults and children over 12 years: 1 tablet 4 times a day. The cost of a package containing 20 tablets, is about 260 rubles.
• Lizobakt - is an antiseptic comprising lysozyme, which destroys a variety of bacteria and viruses. It also present pyridoxine healing erosive tissue damage. Taking the drug can be for children older than three years: 1 tablet 3 times a day. Adults should not take more than 6 tablets per day. The cost of packaging with 30 tablets is about 230 rubles.

Sprays and aerosols

Another form of medicines are release sprays and aerosols. They spray the active substance across the throat is treated the damaged areas of the mucous membrane, soothe irritation and inflammation. Use should be 3 - 4 times a day after meals, after receiving no use for 5 minutes. food and drink.

Well established medicinal sprays following:

• Stopangin It contains in its composition and levomenthol Hexetidine, which have antibacterial properties. Also present in the product essential oils of eucalyptus, menthol, soothing the throat. This tool is suitable for the treatment of pharyngitis and tonsillitis. Its cost is about 160 rubles.
• Geksoral It is considered a good remedy for the treatment of any inflammation of the larynx. It is often prescribed in dentistry after medical procedures. The drug contains Hexetidine, which inhibits the action of bacteria, viruses, fungi. You can use it for children from three years. The cost of packaging is about 250 rubles.
• Joks in its action is similar to many known Lugol's solution contains povidone, which is a form of organic iodine. The drug is antiseptic, relieves pain, reduces inflammation. You can use this tool for children older than 8 years. Handling charge is around 200 rubles.
• Ingalipt It is an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory drug and contains norsulfazol, streptocid. Also it comprises plant components such as eucalyptus, mint, which soften and freshen the larynx. This tool can be used for children under any infections of the throat. The cost of packaging is about 60 rubles.
• Proposol It considered a natural drug, as its main component is propolis, has many medicinal properties. He gently acts on the mucous membrane of the mouth, reduces inflammation, reduces pain. As part of the aerosol ethyl alcohol is present, so the children it is not recommended to use up to 12 years. packing cost is 100 rubles.
• kameton It is inexpensive and tried many antiseptic. It consists of camphor, eucalyptus, menthol. The drug is well relieves swelling, pain. Its price is around 50 rubles.

immunostimulants

throat treatment quickly and effectively in seasonal epidemics of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections is often performed using immunostimulants. Usually, it is through the throat into the human body get different viruses and infections. With the weakening of the immunity that with them fighting viral disease may occur.

recommended formulations based on natural ingredients for preventing colds. They are tincture of echinacea, ginseng, Eleutherococcus. Traditional healers offer hard to take a lemon, which is considered a source of vitamin C and garlic is a natural antibiotic.

When the disease of the throat are often prescribed antiviral drugs following steps:

• viferon - is a drug that blocks the virus in the outbreak of the disease and restores the human immune system. It comes in the form of suppositories, ointment, gel. As part of a medicament containing interferon and anti-oxidants.
• The drug Imudon It represents lozenges which contain lysates of bacteria to produce substances capable of stimulating immunity. It acts only mildly on the treated surface laryngeal mucosa, used for acute and chronic diseases.
• Arbidol It is an antiviral drug that inhibits influenza viruses, reduces intoxication. Indicated for the prevention and treatment of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections in adults and children older than three years.

Solutions for rinsing and inhalation

One of the most popular ways throat treatments are rinsing and inhalation of medicinal solutions.

The network of pharmacies can buy the following drugs for rinsing:

• Simple and inexpensive medication for a furatsilin. Usually it is sold as a finished product or pills that need to be dissolved in water in the attached instructions. Applying this solution reduces the swelling of the tissue, reduces pain. Rinsing is recommended to carry out every 3 hours.
• To reduce inflammation in the throat rinse can be carried out using hydrogen peroxide. To do this 1 h. l. drug dissolved in 200 ml of water. It is desirable to carry out the procedure several times a day.
• Chlorophyllipt - is an antimicrobial medicament based on eucalyptus solution. It inhibits influenza viruses, well softens and freshens the mouth. To prepare the treatment solution is necessary in 100 ml of water for 1 hour. l. the drug. Gargle should be during the day.
• The preparation of DCI It represents a local anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent. It is used as an auxiliary method of treatment for tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis.
• Rotokan - a herbal preparation antimicrobial containing chamomile, yarrow, calendula. It helps with all the inflammatory processes of the oral cavity.

Inhalations are more effective method of treatment for laryngeal than rinsing. When carrying out their processing occurs drugs across mucosal surfaces of the oral cavity. Water vapor enhances the purification of the throat of germs and eliminates tissue edema. Inhalation with a nebulizer pharmacy drugs are held.

For the treatment of the throat using the same drug solution and that for rinsing.

In addition to it can be noted such remedies:

• Saline solution moisturizes the mucosa, relieves pain.
• Alkaline mineral water fights pathogens, reduces inflammation.
• Interferon strengthens local immunity.

It is important to remember that all medications must be prescribed by the attending physician. Any self is dangerous to health. Improper conduct of therapy can harm the body.

Compresses Dimexidum

For heating throat well established compresses Dimexidum which has antiinflammatory, antifungal, analgesic effect. With this drug can make such a medical compress.

To do this:

1. Dimexidum diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
2. Take 2 tablespoons. l. Dimexidum solution and honey, add 1 tbsp. l. aloe juice and stir.
3. Soak in the resulting composition of the soft tissue and put it in the throat.
4. Close polyethylene cloth and warm scarf.
5. Hold compress on the throat for 3 hours.

There are other simple and effective recipes using this product:

• Dimexidum be mixed with water in a ratio of 1: 3, to moisten the fabric, put on throat at 2 hour.
• It is to prepare a mixture of Dimexidum and furatsilina solution in a proportion of 1: 5 and put on throat for 1 hr.

Traditional methods of treatment of the throat: recipes, instructions

throat treatment quickly and efficiently carried out using different methods. Traditional medicine offers many effective recipes that relieves pain, eases breathing, improve the patient's well-being.

Means for gargling

To reduce pain, decrease redness in the throat at home spend gargle decoction of herbs, juices, vinegar.

Reached us following old recipes and effective:

• Rinse decoction of herbs: chamomile, calendula, mother and stepmother. They should be carried out to cool the liquid to room temperature. To prepare the broth to pour 1 tbsp. l grass 200 ml of hot water and let stand.
• A good result has gargling soda solution. For its preparation should be in the 1 st. lukewarm water to dissolve for 1 h. l. sea ​​salt and baking soda and add a few drops of an alcoholic solution of iodine.
• Bactericidal properties of apple cider vinegar is often used in folk medicine for the treatment of throat. To do this, prepare a solution of 1 tablespoon. liter of vinegar and 200 ml of water.
• Sometimes, the following recipe is used at home: it is necessary to prepare a 1 tbsp. beetroot juice and add 1 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar. This natural product helps fight germs and bacteria.

Recipes for oral means

Various drinks prepared on the basis of herbs, spices, with the addition of wholesome foods rich in vitamins, to help cope with the disease and improve the patient's condition.

These may include:

• Tea with a lemon saturates organism vitamin C.
• Milk with honey soothes the throat well, reduces sore;
• Tea made from the leaves of raspberry, currant improves the immune system and activates the body's defenses;
• Clove tea reduces inflammation in the throat. It is prepared from 0,5 hours. l. powder in 200 mL of boiling water.
• Based drink ginger has bactericidal properties and reduces unpleasant sensation in the throat. It is prepared from fresh ginger to be cut into thin plates and brew the hot water. You need to give him a brew and warm broth add a little honey.

Means for compresses and lotions

One of the available warming wraps, a vodka compress. To make it, you need a bit of vodka to warm, moisten a cloth and apply it to his throat. Top should be put plastic wrap warm scarf.

Simple compress of cabbage with honey helps to reduce inflammation in the throat, relieve pain. To do this, cabbage leaf pour hot water, allowed to cool and smear honey. After that you should put it on the neck and hold for a few hours.

How quickly cure the throat of the child?

redness of the throat, a child may have several different causes: viral infection, bacterial, allergic reaction. In infant teething can also sore throat. With this disease, children should be given plenty of warm drinks. Well relieves swelling of the mucous membrane of chicken broth.

List of approved and effective drugs

Depending on the disease and the age of the child, it can be used the following drugs:

• Spray Aqua Maris is an antibacterial and antiviral agent. It is approved for use from 1 year.
• Aerosol Miramistin - is an antiseptic formulation containing no colorants. It can be used for children from birth.
• Grammidin children - candy for the resolution, containing an antibiotic and is allowed to receive 3 years.
• Pastilles for sucking Strepsils are recommended for children older than 6 years as a topical antibiotic.
• Tablets for oral administration: Zinnat, Augmentin, Amoksiklav are antibiotics. They can be used sitting on doctor's orders.
• Well reduces inflammation and pain in the throat herbal remedy Tonsilgon®. It is produced in the form of droplets and allowed to receive 1 year.

Traditional methods of treatment of sore throat in children

Good home remedies to children throat considered heat treatments. One of the old-fashioned way of treatment is inhalation of boiled potatoes. To do this, well seethe it on the child's head to put the towel and give him a little breath on pairs.

This method reduces the cough, decrease edema laryngeal mucosa. This procedure should be carried out carefully so as not to burn the child. Auxiliary treatment for the throat of the child are a rinse decoction of sage, chamomile.

This method of treatment is suitable for children over 5 years old, because the more younger children are not able to conduct this operation himself.

Treatment of throat diseases adults or children effectively if it started on time. Properly selected range of medications and home recipes will quickly remove all the symptoms of the disease and rejuvenate.

Videos about effective methods of treatment of the throat in children and adults

How to quickly cure a sore throat:

Dr. Komarovsky of sore throat: