Dizziness and nausea. Reasons for men with normal, high pressure, sudden how to treat, folk remedies

Dizziness - One of the most common symptoms of diseases of the nervous, cardiovascular, endocrinological systems. Dizziness and nausea in men is accompanied by disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, malnutrition, fatigue.

They can occur physiologically, after a sharp rise or a change in body position. But these symptoms can also be a sign of more serious diseases and even life-threatening conditions. Therefore, we should not underestimate their importance, and to consult a doctor to determine the cause.

The pathology of the vestibular apparatus, or violation of the transmission of a nerve impulse to the center of balance in the brain lead to dizziness, which provokes nausea and sometimes vomiting.

Symptoms of dizziness and nausea

The main symptoms are dizziness symptoms:

• imbalance;
• the illusion of the body circling or surrounding objects in space;
• uncertainty in retaining the body in the upright position;
• the reel body.

With various diseases duration and frequency of vertigo different. Some of her patients can celebrate for a few seconds, while others - minutes, and sometimes it even lasts for hours.

types of dizziness

Recognize the following types of dizziness:

1. System (true, vertigo):

• central vestibular vertigo - is due to brain lesions;

  

• peripheral vestibular vertigo - the defeat of the vestibular nerve and inner ear.

2. Non-systemic (nevestibulyarnoe) - occurs due to diseases of other systems of the body, characterized by the absence of whirling sensations (CVD, a blood disease, postural hypotension).

3. psychogenic - develops on the background of stress with the accompanying feelings of fear and anxiety, as well as tachycardia and increased sweating.

4. Swoon - a condition that combines nausea, dizziness, cold clammy sweat, weakness in the whole body. Appears before the loss of consciousness. It can accompany diseases such as hypertension, anemia.

5. blended - accompanied by a head injury, alcoholism, diseases of the eye.

Also recognize the following types of dizziness:

1. paroxysmal - dizzy spells short-term, lasting from a few seconds to a few minutes. They can be repeated up to 6-10 times a day. Usually causes paroxysmal vertigo are Meniere's disease, hypertension and hypoglycemia.
2. chronic persistent - dizziness, which the patient notes constantly. It can be observed in chronic otitis media, chronic ischemic brain disease, brain tumors.

In what dangerous disease may feel sick and dizzy in men

Dizziness and nausea may occur in men with such dangerous diseases as:

• a brain tumor;
• tumors of the gastrointestinal tract;
• leukemias and leukemia;
• anemia in cancer intoxication.

brain tumor may put pressure on the vestibular nerve and cerebellum, which directly leads to dizziness. In other cases, the symptoms are due to the rise of intracranial hypertension. A characteristic feature of this disease is a severe headache, possible deafness or blindness.

A tumor of the gastrointestinal tract, first causing nausea after eating, then an aversion to it, constant fatigue, dizziness, weight loss, cachexia. Intoxication cancer, leukemia, leukemia necessarily occur with anemia, which is the main factor for the development of dizziness. When tumors have symptoms of progressive character.

Nausea, dizziness in diseases of the nervous system

Dizziness and nausea, which causes in men are a consequence of neurological disease, have their own characteristics. They are growing and declining gradually, can be observed over the long term. The most common diseases of the nervous system, which are accompanied by typical symptoms of vertigo are as follows:

1. Atherosclerosis cerebrovascular disease - a disease that combines the narrowing of blood vessels and accumulate in these atherosclerotic plaques that overlap of blood to certain parts of the brain. As a result, there comes ischemia and oxygen deficiency that provokes dizziness, nausea, headaches, insomnia.
2. brain swelling - the pathological process by which affected all parts of the brain, which leads to loss of consciousness, and sometimes - even coma. Intensity of symptoms depends on the degree of edema.
3. Epilepsy - a disease which is accompanied by bouts of seizures, falling, transient loss of consciousness.
4. Multiple sclerosis - demyelinating disease infectious-allergic origin, which affects the central nervous system and often leads to disability.

Psychogenic cause of vertigo and nausea

Psychogenic cause of dizziness and nausea is an emotional crash.

It can cause such conditions:

• stress;
• high blood pressure;
• stroke;
• menopause;
• insomnia;
• migraine;
• infringement of the neck arteries;
• depression.

The range of symptoms, which is called "psychogenic dizziness", includes the following components:

• vertigo;
• nausea;
• anxiety;
• Blackouts;
• loss of balance;
• noise in ears;
• lack of oxygen;
• tachycardia.

The main difference between a psychogenic cause of the disease from the physiological is the fact that the attacks of vertigo begin during or after suffering stress, worries, anxiety or chronic fatigue.

Nausea, dizziness, infectious diseases

Dizziness and nausea, which causes in men are infectious diseases, accompanied by general symptoms as intoxication, weakness and elevated body temperature.

They are characterized by other symptoms, which vary depending on the group of diseases:

group of diseases	disease	Symptoms and Their Causes
Respiratory Tract Infections	flu; measles; pneumonia; diphtheria; angina.	Cause general intoxication, fever, headache, sore throat. No appetite, patients worried about nausea and dizzy spells when lifting or against a high body temperature.
Intestinal infection	dysentery; salmonellosis; cholera; polio; giardiasis; infectious hepatitis.	Intestinal infection characterized by severe nausea, repeated vomiting, general weakness, diarrhea, dehydration. clinic disease progressively increases. Loss Occurs micronutrients, magnesium and calcium. As a result of the disease due to the depletion of the body, the patient worried about severe dizziness and fatigue. Sometimes it is hard even to raise his hands, and nausea and dizziness start even after the turn of the head.
Blood infections	malaria; typhus; encephalitis; tularemia; leishmaniasis.	The infection affects the central nervous system, causing inflammation of the brain, therefore, vertigo, nausea and headache - persistent symptoms of diseases.

Stroke, and low back pain - causes nausea and dizziness

Acute sudden onset of disease, adherence to the main symptoms of double vision, weakness in the arms and legs, sensory disturbances, paresis may be a sign of the onset of acute cerebrovascular circulation. In this case, nausea and vertigo constant. Disturbed coordination of movements, possibility of repeated vomiting.

Osteochondrosis - a disease with dystrophic-degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs. Their turgor and elasticity decreases. Due to pathological changes in the vertebrae and intervertebral discs worsens blood flow to the brain. Complicated venous outflow of blood, and as a result there is dizziness, tinnitus, nausea, and inattention.

For vertigo osteochondrosis is characterized by deterioration after turning your head to the side, especially sudden, feeling the crunch at movement, pain in the neck and back muscles.

other reasons

Dizziness and nausea, the reasons in men who are not diseases and infectious diseases of the nervous system, can be a symptom of such pathological conditions:

• hypoglycemia;
• injuries of the skull bones;
• diseases of the ear (otitis, labyrinthitis, cholesteatoma);
• hypotension;
• Meniere's disease;
• vestibular neuritis;
• heart defects;
• perilymphatic fistula;
• receiving ototoxic drugs (antibiotics, diuretics, chemotherapy);
• Saint Martin's evil
• positional vertigo.

Diagnostics

For proper selection of therapy is necessary to establish the diagnosis of disease. For this purpose, use of the following diagnostic techniques:

1. Laboratory research:

• complete blood count (to avoid anemia);
• a blood test for sugar (except diabetes);
• blood chemistry;
• lipidogram;
• coagulation;
• a blood test for hepatitis and HIV.

2. Instrumental investigations:

• audiometry;
• ECG;
• Echocardiogram of the heart;
• EEG;

  

• MRI of the brain;
• X-ray of the spine;
• Ultrasonography of the abdomen.

3. Consulting specialists:

• neurologist;
• cardiologist;
• ENT;
• ophthalmologist;
• endocrinologist;
• infectious diseases.

Drug treatment of dizziness and nausea in men

Dizziness and nausea in men with the disease arises various organs and systems and their treatment efficiency depends on the nature of the disease. Eliminating the cause of the disease, its symptoms and go away. But the treatment of the underlying disease may take a long time (weeks or months). And sometimes it is generally not possible with brain tumors.

To quickly remove or alleviate the symptoms, there is a symptomatic therapy.

Most often recommend these drugs:

1. betaserk - synthetics, which affects the vestibular system, removing his symptoms. The drug is taken 2-3 times a day on 1 tab. (8 mg, 16 mg, 24 mg) for 2 weeks. Released the recipe.
2. Torekan relieves attacks of vertigo of various etiology, resumes coordination. Tablets prescribed to 1 pc. 1-3 times a day. Course of treatment: from 1 day to a week, depending on the severity of the recipe.
3. piracetam normalizes the brain blood flow, blood pressure, reduces noise in the ears, a positive effect on memory. Means is recommended to take 1-2 pieces. 2-4 times a day for a month. The duration of therapy depends on the severity of the disease. drug holiday occurs for a prescription.
4. stugeron does not affect the pressure, normalizes the nervous system. Take 1 tablet. 3 times a day after meals to relieve symptoms. Prescription.
5. Vestikap restores normal blood circulation in the ear, is effective in reducing the ear. Take 1 tablet. 3 times a day. Treatment long - more than 1 month, and depends on the dynamics of the disease.
6. air sea relieves symptoms of "seasickness". Applied 1 time to remove the symptoms. Reception can be repeated. Without a prescription.
7. cavinton It stimulates brain activity, relieves nausea and dizziness. Means used 3 times a day after meal 1 tablet. for a month for a prescription.
8. Odansetron - anti-emetic, which was used in the postoperative period or during chemotherapy to facilitate the patient's condition. Used as / m or on / in the relief of symptoms. The infusion solution can be repeated after 6-12 hours. Leave with a prescription.

What to do when an attack of vertigo and nausea:

• sit or lie down;
• provide fresh air;
• unbutton tight collar or belt;
• take deep breaths;
• drink a glass of cold water.

Folk remedies for dizziness and nausea:

1. Lavender oil - 2-3 drops dissolved in water, or put on a piece of sugar. Take 2 times a day.
2. Tincture rue: Pour 1 part herb rue 4 parts 40% alcohol, infuse 24 hours. Take 10 drops 2 times a day.

Do not ignore these symptoms in men as dizziness and nausea, as they may be the first sign of serious diseases. A timely diagnosis is the correct effective treatment.

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

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