Persistent dizziness causes in women, men. Weakness, headaches, fatigue, and nausea. What does that do

Persistent dizziness is a fairly common complaint of patients of different sex and age. The reasons women are often linked to hormonal changes, but men often suffer from such disorders. To identify a provoking factor is recommended to pass a comprehensive examination.

Causes of persistent dizziness in women and men

In most cases, vertigo is associated with disorders of the cardiovascular system, but there are several other factors that can affect the condition of the patient and lead to dizziness. The symptom may be permanent or occurs only in certain situations, which also helps to diagnose the problem.

Inflammation of the vestibular apparatus

Vestibular system in the human body responsible for keeping balance and adapting to changes in body position. In inflammatory diseases of the device or the inner ear dizziness becomes part of the patient companion.

In addition, the patient suffer from headaches, weakness. Almost always, the person swayed in transport, nausea and even vomiting, which brings relief.

The toxic effect of aminoglycosides on the inner ear

Permanent dizziness (causes women often associated with a course of antibiotic therapy) can be triggered by the reception means from the group of aminoglycosides. This semi-synthetic drugs or natural origin, which have a negative effect on the inner ear.

Such agents include Gentamicin, Kanamycin, Amikacin. In addition to dizziness, patients concerned about pain in the ear, there is noise or ringing, do not disappear even at night.

temporal lobe epilepsy

The disease is a pathological condition in which the patient periodically there are attacks, accompanied by spasms of all muscles of the body, loss of consciousness. At the same time the defeat of the temporal lobe of the brain is considered the most dangerous, because the dizziness becomes a constant companion of man.

Concomitant symptom is memory impairment, sleep disorders, confusion. It is worth noting that men get sick more often. In addition, a typical trait of a patient with epilepsy will be attentive to the smallest details, even when doing normal everyday handling.

Migraine

The disease is usually hereditary, accompanied by a strong, paroxysmal pain, affecting only one half of the head. Vertigo usually occurs during the attack and disappears slowly after its completion. Get sick more often women, ordinary painkillers do not help eliminate the symptom.

Often migraine is accompanied by weakness, irritability and a decrease in the patient's health.

Encephalitis

Such a disease is considered to be extremely difficult and dangerous for the patient. Caused by a virus, which is carried by ticks when they bite humans. At the same time affected the brain, appears dizziness, headache.

The patient is braked, the body temperature rises sharply. A typical symptom of encephalitis is considered uncontrollable vomiting, which does not bring relief to the patient. In addition, it is very sensitive to any external stimuli in the form of a bright light or noise.

Stroke

Persistent dizziness (cause in women is often associated with neurological disorders) may be the consequence of a stroke, which occurs in a latent form. The disease is characterized by bleeding in the brain as a result of violations of vascular integrity. It is possible death of specific brain area.

It is important to remember that stroke is not always accompanied by severe symptoms. Very often, dizziness was the only clear sign. If you look at the patient, it may be noted that he was disoriented, it is broken, the person is unable to talk clearly about his health.

Multiple sclerosis

The disease is fairly common, it is characterized by the formation in different parts of the brain sclerosed areas. This leads to disruption of some functions and constant dizziness.

In addition, patients talk about violations on the part of the extremities, headaches, changes in gait. Such patients are often observed tremor (shaking) hands with a slight muscle tension.

Deficiency of carbohydrate in the diet

Such a violation is more prevalent in female patients, who often adhere to strict diets without consulting a doctor. As a result, the body is not received a sufficient amount of carbohydrates needed for normal functioning of the brain.

Dizziness in this case is accompanied by insomnia, weakness and fatigue. Gradually, the patient is exhausted, that provokes the deterioration of general condition.

Expressed atherosclerosis vessels feeding the brain

Atherosclerosis is a disease in which there is accumulation of cholesterol in the vascular wall in the form of original plaques. They gradually clog the lumen and prevent the passage of blood.

When cerebral vascular lesion occurs gray food deterioration and white matter. Persistent and severe dizziness considered the first sign of developing the disease. Thereafter, patients are beginning to suffer from headaches, the deterioration of memory and attention disorders.

Anemia

Persistent dizziness often triggered by anemia. Causes in women is often associated with this condition. This reduces the number of red blood cells, which leads to the development of severe symptoms.

The disease provokes starvation, trauma, state, accompanied by profuse bleeding. In this case, the patient indicates a strong weakness, darkening of the eyes during exercise, lowering blood pressure.

IRR

Vascular dystonia is one of the most common diseases among young and middle-aged patients. In this case, the autonomic nervous system is affected, the patient observed sharp jumps in blood pressure and other symptoms.

It is worth noting that there is almost always dizzy, but other symptoms in different patients are very different. Some speak of frustration on the part of the brain, the other - on violations on the part of the digestive and urinary systems. Patients worried about nausea, heaviness in the stomach after eating, constipation.

Quite often dizziness combined with pain in the heart, tachycardia or fibrillation.

osteochondrosis

The disease is a condition that affects the vertebrae, which leads to displacement and pinching the nerve endings. If the disease affects the cervical spine, there is a disturbance of blood flow to the brain. This is what causes dizziness.

In addition, patients concerned about pain in the spine, muscle tension, stiffness, especially after a night's sleep.

PMS

Premenstrual syndrome can induce dizziness in women of different ages. During this period, the hormonal balance in the body is disrupted, leading to disorders of the internal organs and systems.

Dizziness is complemented by weakness, irritability, sleep disturbances. A woman can not concentrate on simple tasks.

severe stress

Stressful condition causes a sharp spasm of cerebral vessels, which will certainly lead to dizziness. In addition, the patient speaks about heart palpitations, weakness, anxiety.

In some cases, vertigo is so severe that the patient loses balance, possible intermittent fainting.

The pathology of the vestibular apparatus

Persistent dizziness (cause in women may be associated with different systems) is often a result of the weakness of the vestibular apparatus. Typically, such disorders are innate, therefore significantly affect the situation specialists are not able to.

However, dizziness in such pathologies can usually be cured with conventional medicines, and accompanying symptoms in most cases, absent.

Hypotension

Hypotension is a condition where the patient constantly reduced blood pressure that provokes symptoms expressed by different systems.

Dizziness accompanied by weakness, drowsiness and fatigue. Illness provoke anemia, congenital diseases of blood vessels and heart failure.

Vertigo in pregnancy

During pregnancy, dizziness is normal, but only when it is not permanent and is not accompanied by other severe symptoms.

During this period, a woman's body experiences increased load, so by the usual vascular disorders are considered a violation. Sometimes a woman talks about headache, sudden weakness that impairs quality of life.

First aid for vertigo at home

If dizziness is important to provide first aid in the home.

Without determining the cause of the symptom can not take drugs, but are allowed to perform the following steps:

1. Sit or put the patient.
2. Feet should be positioned slightly above the level of the head, if you expect a sharp decline in blood pressure indicators.
3. Undo constraining clothes and provide fresh air.
4. Give a glass of water.
5. Try to calm the patient to a doctor soon.

In some cases allowed to give the patient a mild sedative, but only under normal blood pressure.

Diagnosis of persistent dizziness

To diagnose the state of a few experts use the most accurate methods to determine the cause of dizziness.

Method	Description
General examination and patient survey	During the survey expert specifies concomitants then examines the patient, his skin and mucous membranes.
Clinical and biochemical blood	Blood analysis helps n only determine the overall condition of the body and see the deflection, but also examine the work of the digestive system and cardiovascular system.
Blood for determination of hormonal balance and blood cholesterol	The first analysis in most cases administered to women, the second - patients of either sex. The results help to assess the degree of deviation, to confirm or exclude the disease.
X-ray of the spinal column	Assigned suspected osteochondrosis of the spine usually examined cervical spine.
Ultrasound of internal organs	It is shown in case of detection of the symptoms of the heart, it helps to assess the body work.
MRI	The most accurate and informative diagnostic method. Often the previous methods do not bring results, but magnetic resonance imaging always helps doctor detect even minor deviations from the brain, spinal cord, internal authorities.

In some cases, only MRI helps to determine the cause of dizziness, so often after laboratory tests the doctor prescribes this kind of diagnosis.

Drug treatment

To eliminate the symptoms, doctors use different groups of medicines. The most commonly prescribed as follows:

• Antispasmodic (No-spa, papaverine) used when the dizziness associated with vascular spasm, help relax the wall and to normalize the blood flow to the brain. Appointed by short courses of 7-10 days. The dosage in each case is determined individually. Usually enough consumption of 2 tablets per day.
• Cardiovascular drugs (Trental, Cavintonum) shown with pronounced vascular disease, atherosclerosis, stroke. They are used to improve blood circulation and prevent complications. The day the patient is administered 1 ampoule a means to its pre-dissolved in 200 ml of 0.9% sodium chloride. The course of treatment - from 10 to 14 days.
• Sedatives (Afobazol, Persia) indicated in severe stress, PMS, ESP and other deviations that trigger sleep disturbances and dizziness. Appointed by the courses for 10-20 days. Every day, the patient should take 2 tablets of the drug.
• Analgesics, such as Tempalgin shown with migraines when the patient's condition is extremely serious. They are not always completely eliminate the dizziness and pain, but make it easier for the disease. The dosage is determined individually, the reception is carried out with the appearance of pain.
• Means for lowering blood cholesterol (atorvastatin, lovastatin) prescribed to patients with severe cerebral atherosclerosis. Medications reduce bad cholesterol and prevent clogging of the lumen. The dosage and duration of the course is determined by taking into account the severity of the condition.

In each case, a set of different medicines. Sometimes it is enough simply adjust lifestyle and diet.

vitamins

Persistent dizziness (cause in women is often associated with hormonal imbalance) can be the result of vitamin deficiency. That's why experts prescribe vitamin complexes. It is worth noting that the funds must contain iron, calcium and vitamins of group B. In addition to vascular health it is important to compensate for a deficiency of ascorbic acid and tocopherol.

There are many complexes with a combined composition, but most doctors prescribe Complivit, Alphabet, Vitrum. Well patients respond to the complex from Doppelgerts. In line Complivit funds have special facilities designed for women and men.

Standard scheme involves taking vitamins for a month at 1 capsule or tablet. If necessary, repeat after 4 weeks break.

physiotherapy

Among the physical therapy methods can be distinguished acupuncture and exercise therapy. It is these methods are used more often. But in each case has its own list of indications and contraindications for such treatment.

Acupuncture is a method in which a biologically active points special needles are inserted in the patient's body. They stimulate all the processes in the body and have a beneficial effect on the patient's condition. After 10 sessions of 30-40 minutes the patient feels relief. The procedure is carried out by a specialist 1 every 2-3 days.

Therapeutic exercise - a safe method that has a beneficial effect on all organs and systems, improves the general condition of the patient tones. Classes are held under the supervision of a specialist, the duration - 15 to 25 minutes. In this case, the patient performs a simple exercise.

Not allowed fatigue or pain while exercising. Patients with acute brain disease doctors do not prescribe physical therapy course. To achieve the therapeutic effect of the patient is engaged in every day for 2 weeks.

People's treatment

Recipes of alternative medicine used as an additional method of treatment, because they can not completely eliminate the symptoms and forever.

A good action of natural products have the following:

• A mixture of honey, garlic, and lemon - the best tonic, fortifying agent, which further purifies the blood vessels. It is necessary to grind 5 lemons with the peel, peel and chop the garlic cloves 5. Mass placed in a container made of glass and add 500 ml of a natural liquid honey. After weeks of insisting composition is ready for use. The day the patient should eat 1 tbsp. l mixture until it is completed.
• Tincture on the basis of propolis It helps to improve the condition of all organs and systems. Prepare its simple: 100 ml of alcohol or vodka required 20 grams of fresh product. Infuse product must be at least 2 weeks. After this medicine to take 20 drops 2 times a day. Duration of the course - 14-21 days.
• Mortar with powder mumie also has healing properties in the multitude of diseases accompanied by dizziness. That can be purchased at a pharmacy, to separate and dissolve 6 g with 3 liters of water at room temperature. Ready to take the composition of the 100 ml in the morning and evening for 14 days.

Any of the recipes can be harmful if used improperly.

herbal treatment

To eliminate the vertigo of different origin are allowed to use medicinal herbs. Infusion-based mint and lemon balm is considered to be effective. Should be taken to 3 g of each herb, pour 500 ml of boiling water and left for infusion for 20 min. Ready means to make 100 ml in the morning and evening during the week.

It is also permitted to use a decoction based on valerian root. 500 ml of water, 20 g of crushed need rhizomes. Cook for 5-7 minutes means necessary. Thereafter filtered and take 50 ml before bedtime. Course duration - 5-7 days.

Such agents are allowed to use with high and normal blood pressure patients only.

Homeopathy

homeopathy treatment can only be used when the continuous dizziness, but not expressedAnd the patient's general condition is not violated. This is due to slow and cumulative action of homeopathic medicines.

The dosage of the drug is determined individually. Duration of the course usually leaves at least 2 months. The formulations are produced in the form of pills for ingestion. The most effective homeopathic remedies are the following: Traumel C Tserebrum kompozitum H Engystol.

Surgery

Surgery of vertigo is not used, since all the causes that provoke it, removed a conservative way. Only in some cases, surgery can improve the condition of the patient, for example, in patients with severe and neglected cervical osteochondrosis.

In this case, the correction of vertebral position helps eliminate dizziness, pain and other symptoms.

Persistent dizziness is a common complaint of patients of all ages to see a doctor. The reasons for women and men differ, but it is necessary to eliminate the manifestations of a comprehensive examination.

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

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