Tablets with menstruatsionnyh pains. The best pain relievers for teenagers. List of names

Pain during menstruation, many women suffer. In some mild cramping, others can not even move around in those days. Painkillers during menstruation - an effective way to relieve painful symptoms.

Causes of pain menstruatsionnyh

Pain during the critical days is due to uterine contractions: in the uterus builds up the blood and of the endometrium, it becomes necessary to release them to the uterus. uterine wall often begin to shrink, the contents evacuated, while there are pains. The stronger the contraction frequency, the greater the degree of pain.

Types of menstrual pain

Pain during the critical days are different in nature: pulling, tingling.

There are 3 types of pain associated with menstruation, which are based on the intensity of sensations:

Power	clarification
first	There is mild pain in the abdomen.
second	Pain increases, nausea and sometimes fever. Also, there is the instability of the psycho-emotional state.
third	The pain is felt not only in the abdomen, but also in the sacrum. Can appear vomiting, a fever, appear weak.

The emergence of the third degree of pain can be caused due to disorders in the body:

• hormonal disruption;
• presence of a "spiral";
• lack of sexual activity;
• eating disorders;
• genetic predisposition.

classification tablets

Any anesthetic has its own course of action. Some drugs coping with moderate pain, while others with a strong and spazmiruyutsya. Some of them no longer function due to complete them addictive.

The main types of painkillers:

• antispasmodics;
• non-steroidal;
• analgesics;
• pain relievers;
• hormonal;
• opioid.

antispasmodics

The operating principle of antispasmodics is relaxation of smooth muscles, eliminate spasmodic contractions. After ingestion pelvic vessels become wider tone uterine wall is restored and spasms disappear. If the menstrual pain is caused by inflammation, such inefficient tools. Also, they do not help with severe pain. The positive point is their safety.

nonsteroidal

Tablets with menstruatsionnyh pains have antipyretic and nonsteroidal analgesic effect. During the critical days of use for the relief of pain. Such agents are effective in the primary cyclic process where the pain is not associated with pathological changes and internal organs diseases.

analgesics

Analgesics - universal painkillers. They act on receptors and exert an analgesic effect, regardless of the cause of pain.

painkillers

Tablets with menstruatsionnyh pain painkillers taken to eliminate spasm, resulting in pain during menstruation takes place. The effect of tablets begins after a while, but there are painkillers that help much faster. They are prescribed for severe pain that can not be tolerated.

hormonal

These funds belong to the specific treatment. They affect the cause of the pain. They are taken only after the inspection of hormone levels during the menstrual period.

opioid

Such means include narcotic and addictive substances. Take them without a doctor and break dosage strictly prohibited. Operating funds instantly.

Top 10 tablets at menstruatsionnyh pains of Pharmacy

Medicines that eliminate the pain, have their own mechanism of action on the human body. They differ in intensity, purpose and composition.

Ketanov

Ketanov refers to the group of analgesics and anti-inflammatory action. The medicine is produced in tablets of 10 pieces. in 2 pieces blisters. packaged. The main active ingredient Ketorolac tromethamine means.

Also, the drug is available in injectable injections.

Ketanov is a non-narcotic analgesic. The analgesic effect of the drug can be compared with morphine.

The medicine is used to localize the pain of varying intensity. Means starts to operate after 40 minutes, the maximum effect is achieved after a few hours.

Indications:

• toothache;
• otitis;
• postpartum pain;
• pinched nerve;
• diseases of the spine;
• radiculitis.

Adults agent prescribed 1 tablet for pain varying degrees. They can not take more than 4 times a day and observe the interval between the use of not less than 6 hours. Do not use the medication more than 3 days with no effect. Ketanova long use may cause toxic liver damage.

Contraindications:

• age under 15 years;
• bronchial asthma;
• chronic cholecystitis;
• hepatitis;
• sepsis;
• kidney disease.

Ketanov released in pharmacies with a prescription and costs from 60 to 80 rubles.

Nurofen

The analgesic drug which has anti-inflammatory effect.

Indications:

• headache;
• migraine;
• neuralgia;
• diseases of the spine;
• joint pain.

Contraindications:

• asthma;
• heart disease;
• up to 6 years;
• pregnancy.

People with different types of diseases of the stomach medication should be used in the process of eating. Nurofen is used for short-term use. Means prescribed 1-3 tablets up to 3 times a day. The interval between the receiving means is not more than 6 hours. Nurofen is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, and its price is 150 rubles.

diclofenac

Diclofenac with anti-inflammatory effect helps to relieve muscle pain and morning stiffness. When the operation states after the drug reduces pain and possible inflammatory edema.

Indications:

• diseases of the spine;
• neuralgia;
• myalgia;
• fever;
• pharyngitis.

Contraindications:

• stomach ulcer;
• childhood;
• lactation;
• hemodyscrasia.

Adults agent administered 25-50 mg three times a day. Upon reaching positive effects dosage of doing less and go on supporting therapy. Diclofenac is released in pharmacies with a prescription, and the price from 30 to 280 rubles.

Nise

Nise tablets are selective inhibitor that is used in various areas of medicine, including pain and menstruatsionnyh. Means produced in the form of tablets of 10 pieces. Each tablet contains the active substance - Nimesulide and several additional components.

Indications:

• arthritis;
• gout;
• sciatica;
• osteoarthritis;
• joint pain;
• toothache;
• menstrual pain.

Contraindications:

• digestive system diseases;
• liver disease;
• age under 12 years;
• atopic dermatitis;
• kidney disease.

Adult agent should take 2 tablets per day.

The drug is used a few times a day, if necessary, but the maximum dosage should not exceed 400 mg.

The duration of treatment determined by the doctor, but in any case it should not be more than 10 days. Nise drug can be bought over the counter without a doctor's prescription and the cost from 160 to 480 rubles.

analgene

Non-narcotic drug which possesses analgesic properties. The medicine is available in tablets the dosage of 0.5 g to 10 pcs. packaged. The active substance of the preparation - metamizole sodium. Its content in one tablet of 500 mg. Also means includes auxiliary substances: powdered sugar, potato starch, calcium stearate.

Analgin is rapidly absorbed into the systemic circulation. Within 30 minutes after using it there is a positive effect. The active substance is cleaved in the liver and is expelled together with the kidneys.

Indications:

• headache;
• neuralgia;
• radiculitis;
• algomenorrhea.

Means used in the postoperative period, as well as to reduce the temperature when other drugs do not help.

Contraindications:

• an allergic reaction to a substance means;
• liver disease;
• rheumatic fever;
• age up to 10 years.

The medicine should be used no more than 5 days. Adults drug administered 0.5 mg 3 times per day. The maximum dose per day is 1 year Means available without prescription, and the price of 30 rubles.

Paracetamol

Paracetamol is an analgesic-antipyretic. It has antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect. Paracetamol is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the small intestine via passive transport. It is widely distributed in body fluids except cerebrospinal fluid and adipose tissue. Agent excreted in the urine.

Indications:

• pain of varying degrees;
• toothache;
• neuralgia;
• burn pain and trauma;
• fever.

Contraindications:

• alcoholism;
• an allergic reaction to the drug substance.

Adults and adolescents agent administered 500 mg up to 4 times per day. The maximum duration of treatment of 7 days. The medicine is sold in pharmacies without a prescription and cost from 20 to 100 rubles.

Aspirin

Aspirin is a nonsteroidal agent that is used to relieve pain and reduce fever. Its active substance - acetylsalicylic acid has analgesic and antipyretic effect. At high doses of aspirin are used to reduce fever in patients with influenza and to reduce joint and muscle pains.

Indications:

• treatment of pain of varying degrees;
• febrile illness;
• rheumatic diseases;
• prevention of thrombosis.

Tablets are inside, with water, and effervescent beforehand dissolved in a glass of water. Adults with average pain intensity and weak administered 500 mg to 1 g, the maximum single dose of 1 Aspirin should not be higher than 7 days a anesthetic and 3 days as antipyretic.

Contraindications:

• bronchial asthma;
• stomach ulcer;
• hemorrhagic diathesis;
• age under 15 years;
• an allergic reaction to a substance means.

Price of aspirin in the form of effervescent tablets of 200 to 300 rubles., The price of ordinary tablets from 70 to 150 rubles. The drug is available without prescription.

Nospanum

No-spa - antispasmodic drug dilates blood vessels and reduces the muscle tone. Its active ingredient - Drotaverinum hydrochloride is similar to its effect on the papaverine, but has a stable and lasting effect. The drug release tablets and solution. In the latter embodiment, the therapeutic effect occurs within 2-3 min.

Indications:

• spastic constipation;
• stomach ulcer;
• Internal muscle spasms;
• cholecystitis;
• biliary colic.

Nospanum administered in a dosage of 120-240 mg 2 or 3 times a day. Intramuscularly agent is administered in amount of 240 mg per day, from 1-3 times. When used alone medication, treatment should not exceed 2 days. If after this time there was no improvement, then you need to see a doctor.

Contraindications:

• heart failure;
• lack of lactase;
• age 18 years (IM);
• stomach ulcer.

The drug available in pharmacies without a prescription, and it cost 54 rubles.

Spazmol

Tablets with menstruatsionnyh pain Spazmol are spasmolytic drug that is used to treat and prevent pain. Spazmol produced in tablets and in solution for injection.

The preparation includes in its membership:

• drotaverina hydrochloride;
• calcium stearate;
• potato starch.

Indications:

• irritable bowel syndrome;
• cholecystitis;
• stomach ulcer;
• partum cramping.

Contraindications:

• renal failure;
• an allergic reaction to a substance means;
• cardiogenic shock;
• up to 6 years.

Spazmol appoint 1-2 tablets 2 times a day. In a solution of 2.4 ml to 3 times a day. Means sold without a prescription and cost tablets 63 rub., In a solution of 40 rubles.

Novigan

Novigan refers to spazmoanalgetikov group. It is used to suppress various kinds of pain, the occurrence of which is associated with inflammation and the development of a spasm. Novigan produced tablets round shape white color.

Composition means includes ibuprofen, pitofenone hydrochloride. Novigan - combination drug, has antispasmodic effect. After applying Novigana active ingredients are absorbed into the bloodstream and distributed in body tissues and excreted by the kidneys in urine.

Indications:

• pain of moderate and low intensity;
• algomenorrhea;
• severe headaches.

Contraindications:

• an allergic reaction to a substance means;
• stomach ulcer;
• liver pathology;
• pathology of the optic nerve;
• age up to 16 years.

Novigan used for an hour before meals 1 tablet 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment should not exceed 5 days. Novigan sold without a prescription, and the price of 116 rubles.

tablets menstruatsionnyh efficacy in pain depends not only on their composition. Of great importance is the intensity of pain and individual sensitivity to the agent.

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

Video of analgesics during menstruation

How to quickly get rid of the pain in the critical days: