Succinic acid. Indications for use in tablets, instructions on how to receive, reviews

Succinic acid - preparation possessing antioxidant, antihypoxic and metabolic properties. Indications - asthenic states. The drug is widely used in the treatment of many diseases, exerting a restorative effect on the body and accelerating metabolism.

Release form, composition and pharmacological effect

The drug is available in tablets, capsules, a powder, an injectable solution containing succinic acid or a compound - succinates (succinic acid salt). By therapeutic effect of differences between the compounds and no pure substance.

The composition of the drug:

• succinic acid or its salts;
• potato starch;
• calcium stearate;
• glucose.

In pharmacies can be found succinic acid complexes with ginseng or licorice root. Pharmacological action is based on increasing the ATP synthesis - it improves the energy supply of the cells.

The drug accelerates anaerobic glycolysis (glucose oxidation) activates cellular respiration processes, stabilizes the cell membranes, preventing the loss of enzymes. Succinic acid support mechanisms dezontoksikatsii cells.

Indications and contraindications

The instructions to the drug "succinic acid" indications for use are as follows:

• Asthenia;
• hypoxia;
• Increased mental and physical exertion;
• heart and vascular diseases;
• Venous insufficiency;
• Bronchial asthma;
• osteochondrosis;
• Cirrhosis, fatty degeneration;
• Diabetes;
• intoxication;
• Withdrawal symptoms.

Comprehensive treatment of asthenia and effects of hypoxia includes receiving succinic acid. This is due to the improvement of anaerobic processes in the cells of the body. Patients with asthenic syndrome get rid of chronic fatigue, they have increased vitality, getting better sleep.

By accelerating delivery of glucose to the brain improves performance when mental stress, Focus increases. Succinate, accelerating the process of disintegration of lactic acid, helps the body to recover faster after exercise, reduce muscle pain after exercise.

Medicament exerting antihypoxic action and stabilizes cellular membranes used in the treatment of vascular pathologies (atherosclerosis).

In diabetes type II formulation reduces the amount of blood glucose, improve insulin production.

Succinates succinic acids improve local blood circulation, so indications for use of the drug are osteochondrosis, osteoarthritis. The therapeutic effect in this case is associated with the removal of inflammatory processes.

Antitoxic properties of the drug cause its reception in case of poisoning alcohol, toxic substances (lead, arsenic, mercury), food poisoning. It helps and hangover, contributing to the rapid conclusion of an alcohol body.

Experts recommend succinic acid as a prophylactic agent for tumors, including malignant. It is able to neutralize free radicals to reduce the negative influence of chemotherapy on the patient's body.

Due to the immunomodulatory effect of succinic acid is suitable for the prevention of SARS. The beneficial effects of the drug on the nervous system, blood circulation and nutrition brain oxygen brain help patients to cope with nervous tension, anxiety, irritability.

Succinic acid accelerates the process of weight loss due to removal of excess fluid and acceleration of metabolism. It has a rejuvenating effect on the body. Use the drug is possible and during pregnancy to prevent fetal hypoxia.

Contraindications to the use of succinic acid:

• Component intolerance;
• urolithiasis disease;
• glaucoma;
• hypertension;
• exacerbation of gastric ulcers and inflammation of the intestine;
• gastritis with high acidity;
• preeclampsia during pregnancy.

Products containing succinic acid

Succinate are contained in the following products:

• yogurt;
• Wine with great aging period;
• sunflower seeds;
• oysters;
• Brewer's yeast;
• Rye bread;
• green gooseberries.

Formulations with succinate

Succinic acid may be found as an independent means in pharmacies. In some cases, it is added licorice root or ginseng. Also, succinic acid can serve as active substance in other medications.

"Citoflavin" (tablets and solution for injection)

"Citoflavin" - metabolic drug, ameliorating brain function.

Structure:

• succinic acid;
• riboflavin;
• inosine;
• nicotinamide.

It is produced in the form of tablets and solution for infusion (intravenous). Its action is expressed in the activation of cellular respiration, accelerating the processing of glucose, energy production. Preparation improves cellular protein synthesis processes. This leads to the restoration of cognitive function, improved memory, state of the nervous system, improve blood flow in the vessels of the brain.

Upon receiving the "Cytoflavin" condition of patients, particularly suffering from asthenic, cephalgic syndromes, improves significantly. In patients with neurosis and depression there is a decrease the level of anxiety.

Citoflavin shown in the following cases, as part of a comprehensive treatment:

• circulatory disorders of the brain;
• vascular encephalopathy;
• asthenic syndrome;
• poisoning, accompanied by hypoxia or toxic brain damage.

Contraindications are:

• allergic to the drug;
• lactation.

Pregnant women suffering from intolerance to individual components of the "Cytoflavin" reception is contraindicated. The drug in the tablets is administered half an hour before meals twice a day, 2 tablets. The interval between doses to be 8-10 hours. The course of treatment is 25 days. Repeated course is possible after 30 days.

The solution can only be used for infusion. Citoflavin diluted 0.9% saline or 5% glucose solution per vial drug substance 100-200 ml of solvent.

Side effects:

• With rapid intravenous - fever, bitterness in the mouth;
• Rare side effects - nausea, pain in the stomach.

With careful preparation appoint persons suffering from diabetes, hypertension, gout. Medication is not compatible with antibiotics ( "Tetracycline", "lincomycin").

"Gialual Arthro"

"Gialual Arthro" is used in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and various diseases of the joints.

Produced in the form of a solution for articular injection, packed in a glass syringe of 2 ml. The course of 3 injections quickly relieves pain, inflammation, increases joint mobility. The therapeutic effect lasts for a year.

The drug - a clear sterile gel. Its active component is hyaluronic acid and succinic. Hyaluronic acid promotes the production of the synovial fluid, improves its consistency, strengthens the cartilaginous tissue. Amber - improves metabolic processes in cells of cartilage tissue, and improves blood flow allows to stop inflammation.

The combined effect of the active ingredients "Gialual Arthro" makes it possible to restore cartilage and prevent it from further degeneration.

Indications for use of the drug:

• damage to the joints due to injuries;
• degenerative processes in the tissues of the joints;
• generating a violation of joint fluid.

Contraindications:

• acute inflammation of the joint, which is intended to introduce the drug;
• tromboleticheskih reception facilities;
• hypersensitivity to the components;
• pregnancy and lactation;
• childhood.

In some cases, the medication completely replaces the articular fluid. It is administered intraarticularly, a full course of treatment of between 3 and 6 injection. The number of shots is determined by the doctor depending on the condition of the joints. Between each injections required minimum 7-day break. If necessary, repeat the treatment after a few months.

local reactions may occur after injection of this drug in the form of itching, burning, pain in the joint. These symptoms disappear within 2-3 days.

"Meksidol"

"Meksidol" - antioxidant agent comes in tablet form and a solution for intramuscular and intravenous injections.

The main active ingredient - emoxypine. Its content of the tablets - 125 mg, in solution - 50 mg.

"Meksidol" inhibits the formation of free radicals, improves anaerobic processes in cells enhances their membranes having nootropic activity. It improves the condition of the brain vessels, it helps to get out of stress state. When receiving this drug is getting better sleep. withdrawal syndrome (hangover) decreases as the alcohol poisonings.

The drug is prescribed in the following cases:

• violation of cerebral circulation;
• entsifalopatiya;
• dystonia;
• cognitive disorders;
• anxiety neurosis with;
• withdrawal symptoms in chronic alcoholics;
• traumatic brain injury;
• prevention of fatigue.

Contraindications:

• acute liver failure;
• acute renal failure;
• intolerance means components;
• pregnancy, breastfeeding, infancy.

Means take 3 times a day for 1 or 2 tablets (determined by a doctor) 3 times a day. The duration of treatment is determined individually from 2 to 6 weeks.

Interaction with other drugs

Medicaments containing succinic acid, smoking taken together with:

• sedatives;
• barbiturates;
• tranquilizers;
• muscle relaxants.

This is due to the fact that succinate stimulant effect on the central nervous system. At the same time, co-administration with drugs for the treatment of epilepsy or Parkinson's disease increases the effects of the latter.

How to take succinic acid

Depending on the purpose of succinic acid taken in different ways. The general rule: the drug is not recommended to take on an empty stomach and in the evening after 17:00.

The latter is associated with a tonic effect on the organism succinates. Before taking this medication should consult a physician for patients with gastrointestinal problems, and suffering from diabetes, hypertension.

In chronic venous insufficiency

When varices inclusion of succinic acid treatment regimen leads to:

• reduction of pain;
• increase the sensitivity of the lower limbs;
• get rid of the feeling of coldness in the legs.

In combination with heparin ointment or "lioton" it makes a noticeable therapeutic effect. Take the drug should be twice a day, 1 tablet after meals.

Acute respiratory infections

Therapists believe that succinic acid due to their immunostimulating properties indicated for the prevention of SARS and in treatment of colds. In spring and autumn you can guzzle a course to maintain immunity. He is the month during which take 1 tablet twice a day after meals.

When SARS when the first symptoms of the disease and the first 3 days of the disease recommend 3 tablets 2 times a day after meals. The following days until recovery: 1 tablet 3 times a day.

It is important to know that the drug can lead to an increase in temperature, its reception is not recommended at 38 and above.

In bronchial asthma

According to the pulmonologists, succinate have a pronounced therapeutic effect in asthma. The medicament received in periods of remission. It improves health and extends the intervals between attacks. The treatment regimen is as follows: 2 tablets three times a day after meals for a month.

when osteochondrosis

Succinates in treatment of osteoarthritis relieve pain and swelling, stiffness, deformation of the vertebrae becomes less noticeable. The therapeutic effect is noticeable after 3 months. You must take 1 tablet twice a day after meals.

hangover

The instructions to the drug "Succinic acid: indications for use" Set withdrawal. Toxic effect allows you to flush toxins from the body faster. The liver alcohol processed into atseltaldegid - toxic, Retarding oxidation processes in the body. This is the cause of a hangover.

When hangover should take 1 tablet (100 mg) every hour for 6 hours. Permissible to drink less tablets depending on the state, but can not increase the dose as succinate increases the acidity of gastric juice, and the GI mucosa, and they suffered from the effects of alcohol. To reduce the effect of the drug on the mucosa of the stomach is recommended to dissolve the tablet.

Warn hangover can taking 2 tablets per hour to feast. It is not recommended to take the means immediately after the feastThis is due to its tonic effect on the body. To get rid of a hangover, drug treatment is recommended to first take sorbents, and an hour later - succinic acid.

slimming

In the process of losing weight succinic acid - a great helper, and is indicated for persons who want to lose weight. However, to achieve the desired result only due to its reception is not possible. It is important not to forget about physical activities and the principles of proper nutrition.

Succinates, included in the formulation and accelerate the metabolic processes in the body, facilitate the removal of excess fluid.

Acceleration of metabolism associated with improved blood supply to the tissues and organs of all systems. Succinate improve the functioning of the excretory system, excess fluid, waste products and toxins are eliminated from the body, helping to reduce weight.

For effective weight loss, nutritionists recommend it drugs with succinic acid. Products containing this compound, for example, grapes or beer trembling, high carbohydrate and their use will lead to weight gain.

For successful extra losses kg there are several ways of reception:

• After the meal - from 2 to 6 tablets of 0.50 mg per day;
• In the morning 30 min before breakfast take solution of succinic acid - 1 g of the drug in a glass of carbonated water net.

According to this scheme, drug taking 30 days, then a week break and repeat the course if necessary.

Allowed cyclic reception:

• Month course is divided into two 14-day courses, between which there is a break of 7 days. In this way a solution is adopted of succinic acid;
• Every 3 days take one day off and so pills are taken within a month.

To achieve the desired results with weight loss, you must consider the following rules:

• It needs moderate daily exercise. If the drug is to drink one of the round-robin fashion, in the days when it is not used, for example a rest from the sport;
• It is necessary to eliminate high-calorie, fatty foods;
• Reduce salt intake;
• Do not take the medication at bedtime. The optimal time for the evening reception - 4 hours prior to sleep. This is associated with a tonic effect, which may lead to insomnia;
• Morning reception of the solution, and the tablets should be before eating.

during pregnancy

The use of succinic acid due to the activation of cellular respiration provide better nutrition of the fetus with oxygen and other trace elements, it will provide protection against infections and toxins.

Succinate allow much easier to move toxicosis, prevent the development of preeclampsia. To begin receiving funds in pregnancy is necessary in II trimesterIn small doses, 0.5 tablets twice a day after meals. Avoid taking the drug in the evening. Duration of the course - a month.

At the stage of planning of pregnancy reception succinates help heal the body, to prevent the possible development of toxicity.

The use of succinic acid in cosmetology

Succinic acid has beneficial effects on skin and hair. Acceleration of metabolic processes under succinates leads to detoxification purification, improve regeneration, wrinkles become less pronounced. The antioxidant effect of the drug slows down the process of aging and aging of skin.

Reception means inside in conjunction with cosmetic procedures for the face and hair make it possible to achieve excellent results. The skin looks radiant and renovated, the hair becomes thicker, better hold styling.

For the general health of the body and improve the condition of hair and skin of the face, body succinic acid is taken orally for a month in the following ways:

• In the morning breakfast - 3 tablets drug 3/1 rate, ie.. every fourth day - break;
• 1 tablet after meals four times a day.

Between courses mandatory break for a month.

For face and body

Beauticians advised to use succinic acid producing masks for self.

It is indicated for use as a universal tool that can:

• renewability accelerate, retard aging of skin processes, to get rid of shallow wrinkles by stimulating metabolism of skin cells;
• derive acne adjust the sebaceous glands;
• remove the feeling of tightness with dry skin;
• align the complexion, to achieve the whitening effect, get rid of pigmentation or freckles;
• increase the elasticity of the skin;
• remove swelling under the eyes;
• make less visible the small scars and scars.

based on succinates mask well nourishes the skin, saturate it with oxygen. Women with dry or sensitive skin is recommended to do beauty treatments with succinic acid once a week, and with combination or oily - twice a week.

Prepare a mixture for peeling, which in its effectiveness will not be worse than the professional, easy enough:

1. This requires grind 2 tablets pour tablespoon of warm water, mix until smooth.
2. First, you need to clean the skin with the help of the usual cosmetics.
3. Cooked weight applied to the face with soft circular motions.

Rejuvenating mask mumie succinic acid and is prepared as follows:

1. Crush 2 tablets of succinic acid and mumie mix.
2. Add nutritional oil, such as almond.
3. On the cleansed skin, apply a mask to withstand 30 minutes, wash with warm water.

This means at regular application smooth out wrinkles.

To get rid of pigmentation, to bleach the skin, suitable means of succinate and white clay:

1. It should be 2 tablets comminuted succinic acid mixed with a tablespoon of clay, pour warm water.
2. The mixture should turn into a viscous slurry.
3. Apply it on your cleansed face stand 20 minutes, then you need to wash.

On succinates can be formulated into a tonic, which will be perfectly clean and has a rejuvenating effect:

1. Require 3 tablespoons distilled water (can be replaced by Hydrolat).
2. Pour 2 comminuted tablet 6 drops of essential oils, such as roses.
3. Receipt of funds kept in the refrigerator for 5 days, and if you add 1 teaspoon of benzyl spirit, then store the tool can be longer.
4. Before they wipe the face, you need to shake the bottle.

To enhance the cosmetic effect, succinic acid should be added to the cream, serum. To do this, dissolve 1 teaspoon pounded tablet. After dissolution of the acid mix with a conventional cream portion. It is worth remembering that succinic acid makes the cream "liquid."

Succinic acid is suitable for all skin types, but allergies are not perfect. Before the first use it is important to put means for elbow bend 10 minutes to check.

For hair

Succinic acid strengthens the hair structure, so the indications for its use are:

• dull hair loose;
• hair loss.

Masks on the basis of this material can achieve the following results:

• stop hair loss;
• strengthen the hair follicles;
• to increase the density and fluffiness of hair;
• hair is better to style and keep it for longer.

One of the simplest options mask succinate is as follows:

1. 2 crushed tablets of the preparation, type 2 tablespoons warm water, wait until the dissolution of the powder, applied to the damp hair, wait 25 minutes.
2. Head wrap with plastic wrap.
3. Then you must wash your hair with warm water.

Trichologists recommend this lineup to strengthen hair once in 7 days.

Another version of the mask:

1. succinic acid necessary tablet pound and dissolved in 30 ml of warm water.
2. The resulting composition is applied to clean damp hair, wrap head with a towel (better terry).
3. After 3 hours, clean the hair with warm water.
4. Mask making once every 7 days.

Succinic acid contained in the substance are beneficial to the organism stimulates metabolism, improves anaerobic processes in cells. That is why the indications for use of this drug are not only in treatment of several diseases, but also in their prevention.

Succinic acid when used correctly and prolongs youth activity, improves quality of life.

Video of the action of succinic acid

Indications for use of succinic acid and methods for its use:

The use of succinic acid and damage in diseases: