Remedy for acne and pimples on the face for teenagers at the pharmacy, how to get rid at home

Teenage skin problems bring a lot of inconvenience, and are the cause of the complexes. Deal with them in a timely manner is necessary, choosing the right means of blackheads and pimples on the face.

What causes acne and pimples

Acne is formed on the face with a cluster of sebum and dead skin particles in the ducts of the sebaceous glands. This creates a "plug" that serves as a breeding ground for various germs. Acne can occur a long period of time. After treatment on the face may be small scars, irregularities and areas of skin discoloration.

Acne - a very common disease, occurring in 85% of young people.

Acne (acne) - common skin disease caused by an accumulation of bacteria in the sebaceous glands. The manifestation of the disease may be different - from small individual to large acne lesions covering the entire face.

Remedy for acne and pimples on the face must be chosen depending on the type of acne.

Types of imperfections on the skin

Type of acne	Description	Causes of
closed comedones	Whiteheads small size (clogged pores with a small hole)	Excess sebum accumulation of bacteria due to improper cleansing
open comedones	Black dots (clogged pores with a large hole)	Wrong skin care, hormonal failure of the body
pustules	Hollow formation of red with pus inside	Herpes, or fungal infection, causing festering inside. Hormonal changes the body
cysts	Solid painful pus cavity red and spherical shape	Hormonal changes the body. Inflammation due to excessive secretion of sebum

During adolescence, acne and acne is due to hormonal changes in the body.

During puberty, there is a series of processes that encourage the emergence of shortcomings on the skin:

1. Excessive sebum. This occurs due to an excess of male hormones in the body of a teenager. The sebaceous glands have an increased sensitivity to hormonal changes.
2. Changing the keratinization process in the sebaceous hair follicles. Actinic amplified by the lack of linolenic acid in the body of a teenager. Thus there is a narrowing and blockage of the pilosebaceous duct.
3. The reproduction of bacteria in the sebaceous glands. This process is due to blockage of the pores.
4. The inflammatory process that occurs in a clogged pore. This is a natural reaction, which takes place against the background of the impact of the above factors.

Remedy for acne and pimples on the face should pick up, given the number of other causes of deficiencies in the skin;

1. Heredity. The human body has special genes predetermine the properties and characteristics of the skin.
2. Allergy. Wrong skin care can make the problem worse. Often, young people do not know how to treat acne, and use the first available means of blackheads and pimples on the face, resulting in an allergic reaction.
3. Improper hygiene. Problem skin needs special care - too frequent, too rare as washing can hurt.
4. Improper diet. People who are prone to the appearance of imperfections on the skin, it is necessary to give up dairy products, peanuts, sugar, and caffeine.
5. stresses - Skin problems can be exacerbated in the background of emotional experiences.
6. Taking medicines. Many drugs have side effect occurrence of rashes on the skin. Before taking a drug, it is necessary to read the instructions carefully.
7. Menstrual cycle. Production of hormones androgens triggers excessive production of sebum in adolescents.

Classification of funds from acne and pimples on the face

The most common tools that can help fight acne and pimples on the face of the following:

1. Salicylic acid and azelaic acid.
2. Hydrogen peroxide.
3. Antibiotics.
4. Zinc.
5. Retinoids.
6. Hormonal agents.
7. Antibacterial cosmetics.

Each of these tools can be used alone, or they may be part of a more complex multi-component products designed for oily skin.

Most treatments for acne have the same effect and have similar contraindications. The difference may be only in minor details. May cause an allergic reaction or just be useless. Select drugs must be carefully, it is best to consult with an endocrinologist and dermatologist.

Most treatments for acne have the following effects:

1. Purify the clogged pores.
2. Attenuate secretion of the sebaceous glands, reducing oily shine.
3. Dried pimples.
4. Have an antibacterial effect.

Frequent use of these agents can lead to negative consequences for the skin - the appearance of redness, dryness, itching, burning sensation, allergic reactions. During the treatment, the skin needs constant moisture, since most funds are quite "aggressively".

Top 10 funds from acne and pimples on the face of pharmacy

The most effective tools to help get rid of the problems on the skin, can be purchased at your local pharmacy. These drugs include salicylic ointment and ihtiolovaya, "Boro Plus", "Skinoren gel", "Differin", "Baziron", "Zener», «StopProblem», Oksigel "Keraknil".

Salicylic acid

Made as a paste, ointment or alcoholic solution. In 100 ml of an alcoholic solution of salicylic acid contained 1-2g. It has disinfectant and irritating. Means softens and dissolves the horny layer of the epidermis, contributing to its rejection.

The drug is used in pure form for the treatment of chronic eczema, acne, greasy seborrhea, and may also be part of a complex multicomponent means.

Salicylic acid - a rather "aggressive" drug. When applied without consultation with the doctor, the tool can cause a number of side effects (rash, swelling, itching, allergic reactions).

You can not use the drug if you are hypersensitive to the body and if there are problems with the kidneys.

Salicylic acid must be applied several times a day for a week.

If the drug is purchased in the form of a paste or ointment, it should be rubbed with light massage movements. Salicylic acid is in solution form is applied to cosmetic disk, and then gently rubbed them skin.

Do not use excessive drug - the maximum daily dose should not exceed 10 ml. Cost alcoholic solution of salicylic acid is 15P. in 40 ml. Salicylic ointment can be purchased for 27R.

ihtiolovaya ointment

The main component is an ointment ihtammol as a pharmaceutical excipient serves petrolatum. Ihtiolovaya ointment is applied in inflammatory processes and bacteriological infections. The drug is indicated for atopic dermatitis and skin diseases. Ihtiolovaya ointment draws out the pus from pimples.

Use the tool better in a mixture with glycerol in a dosage of 1: 1. The drug is applied to the dot spots and covered with parchment paper. Keep the ointment on your face must be 2 hours. Should carry out the procedure several times a day.

Side effects are expressed in the form of urticaria, itching, redness, rashes and allergic reactions. Ihtiolovaya ointment is contraindicated in adolescents with individual intolerance to the components. Ihtiolovaya ointment - a proven, effective and inexpensive way to get rid of acne. Price of the drug is 68r.

Boro Plus

White cream with a homogeneous structure, and antiseptic effect. Effective antibacterial and antifungal agent. It is used for healing scratches, burns, abrasions, cuts. It copes well with skin diseases such as dermatitis, eczema, herpes, rash. It soothes the skin and relieves itching, promotes healing of wounds.

The composition of the cream is quite complex. Predominant antibacterial natural vegetable components - br, halo, Kapoor Kaçar, tulsi, haridra. The cream should be distributed on the skin surface light massage 3 times a day. Duration of individual for each teenager.

Boro Plus has virtually no contraindications. In rare cases, an allergic reaction can occur because of individual intolerance of the organism. The cost of funds is 194r.

Skinoren gel

The main component of the preparation - azelaic acid. The composition of the gel also includes lecithin, polyacrylic acid, propylene glycol, benzoic acid, water, and other components. The gel is white and is discharged in tubes 15, 30, 50g. Good help in the fight against acne and acne, removes inflammation.

Assigns skinoren gel dermatologist, the dosage and frequency of use is selected individually, depending on how pronounced deficiencies in the skin. Apply the gel must be punctually a very thin layer on the well cleaned and dried by a towel face. Even at low doses, the agent is effective to cope with teenage flaws on the skin.

Teenagers, who are allergic to any skinorel gel component, you must stop using it. Price per 50 g of the drug is 1612r.

Baziron

Remedy for acne and pimples on the face comes in the form of a gel in tubes of 40g. The main active ingredient Baziron - benzoyl peroxide. In one Baziron tube may contain 2.5%, 5% or 10% of the substance. These parameters affect the effectiveness of the drug. The second active component - acrylate copolymer, glycerol, it simultaneously softens and moisturizes the skin.

Baziron used to treat acne, blackheads and comedones. It is a highly effective tool that copes even with severe acne.

Contraindications to the use of the drug - an allergic reaction and the idiosyncrasy of the body.

You need to apply the gel twice daily on dry clean skin. It is better to do this spot, gently rubbing into the skin. The result of the use of funds will be swept up in a month. To consolidate the results gel must be used continuously for 5 months. The cost of the drug is 824r.

Zinerit

Means represents a white powder. Available together with the solvent. Main components zinerita - zinc acetate and erythromycin. It is used to combat acne, and has anti-inflammatory properties. Effect of the drug is directed to the protein synthesis and blockage of microbial cells to decrease sebum production.

May have little side effects in the form of skin irritation, itching or rash. The drug is contraindicated in people with allergies and adolescents with individual intolerance.

Zinerita solution (0.5 ml.) Is applied to the cotton pad, and then rub the problem areas. Use the drug must be in the morning and evening for 12 weeks. means to avoid contact with the eyes and mucous membranes. The drug is effective against acne and gives a visible result after 2 weeks of regular use. Zener can be purchased for 671 p.

StopProblem

Produced in a lotion based on the salicylic acid. Also includes plant extracts (camomile, peppermint, buckthorn) and complex Sootex, containing extracts of medicinal plants of India.

The lotion is used to treat acne and inflammations on the skin. It kills bacteria, and normalizes the activity of sebaceous glands and brightens the skin. Available in several embodiments - for oily, dry and combined skin. Means daily wipe face with a cotton pad.

StopProblem - budgetary funds average performance. The cost of the drug is 130p.

Differin

Produced in tubes in the form of a gel cream or white. Price agent is 857 p. Differin consists of adapalene and auxiliaries (propylene glycol, phenoxyethanol, sodium hydroxide, methyl parahydroxybenzoate).

It is intended for the treatment of acne. It reduces the inflammation of the skin and prevents the appearance of new comedones. Differin should be used with caution adolescents suffering from dermatitis and eczema. Means may "aggressively" effect on the skin. The main side effect - irritation.

Apply the medication you need a thin layer on the damaged areas of the skin, avoiding the eye area and lips. It is best to apply at bedtime. Duration of treatment - from 4 weeks to 3 months. When used properly prolonged therapeutic effect is achieved. Price Differin is 838r.

Oksigel

The preparation is made in the form of a gel. The main component - benzene peroxide. Means fighting acne, peels the upper layer of the skin, anti-inflammatory effect. It has antibacterial properties.

It is contraindicated if you are hypersensitive substances in its composition. Do not use the gel on the areas of skin that have injuries. Teens with sensitive skin should use gel with caution. The drug can cause burning, itching, peeling, edema, and anaphylaxis.

The gel is applied with your fingers all over your face 1-2 times a day. Duration of agent is up to 2 months. Oksigel can be bought for 635r.

Keraknil

Brand cosmetics, producing for the treatment of problem skin. The line represented gel cleanser, foam, cream or whey. "Keraknil" brand means aimed at fighting acne, acne and blackheads.

Gel cleanser and lotion cleanses the skin, exfoliates dead cells, reduces inflammation, disinfects and dries the skin. Cream soothes and moisturizes the skin.

Funds are composed of zinc sulfate, fruit extracts of saw palmetto and myrtle leaves.

Products "Keraknil" have no obvious side effects and suitable for daily use.

The gel was applied to the face massaged and rinsed with water. Then rub the skin with a cotton pad soaked in the lotion. After a couple of minutes you need to apply a small amount of cream.

When properly integrated use of resources "Keraknil" can achieve a stable positive result. The price of one cosmetic product is up to 1200r.

The above funds are in a different price category, and the effectiveness of these drugs in the treatment of acne and acne on the face is almost the same.

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

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