Enlarged lymph nodes under the arms of a woman. Reasons like sore inflamed lymph nodes

In normal lymph nodes without increasing any additional common signs of malaise You need to monitor their health at home on their own to identify the causes of phenomenon.

When the weakness, temperature, or pain, you must consult a doctor to avoid serious health consequences.

The role of lymph nodes in the body

With oval or circle, lymph nodes are arranged in clusters near the blood vessels.

If a person is healthy, palpation of hard to feel. The role of the lymph nodes is high, namely:

• display state of the organism as a whole;
• protrusion as a protective barrier against viruses, infections, cancer cells;
• the formation of lymphocytes (special cells that destroy foreign microorganisms) and the production of phagocytes, antibodies (immune cells);
• participate in digestion and metabolic processes;
• intercellular fluid distribution between body tissues and lymph.

Regulation of the lymphatic system are engaged glucocorticoids (hormones) and nervous system.

Note! The axillary lymph nodes lymph falls from the face, neck, shoulders, front part of the chest, as well as abdominal organs (the ones which are located above the navel).

Colds, as the main cause of inflammation of lymph nodes

There are many diseases that fall into the lymphatic system and transported through it, changing its location. Increasing nodes may progress and develop into inflammation (lymphadenitis).

That's what happens when cold. In such respiratory ailments as pharyngitis, laryngitis, flu, bronchitis, and other first inflame those nodes that are closer to the place of injury (neck). If the cervical lymph nodes can not cope with his task of the barrier, then a lymph pathogenic infections caused by colds, are transferred to the underarm.

It's important to know! The reason for the increase of lymph nodes, both men, women, and children, may be adenoviral infection, rubella.

Oral diseases that provoke an increase in the lymph nodes

Some dental disease may provoke an increase in the axillary lymph nodes, e.g., caries, gingival inflammation (gingivitis), tonsillitis. The latter is an infectious disease in which inflamed tonsil.

Depending on the pathogen to be different form of disease occurrence. If the amygdala can not cope with the destruction of the bacteria, the infection gets into other lymph nodes, including the armpit.

Gingivitis is shown at the wrong care of the oral cavity. Developing against caries, gingival lesions and slow for an adult. Children often ulcerative form of the disease after undergoing a disease, such as angina.

The initial stages of caries inconspicuous, so patients are often ignored. Teeth become sensitive to foods and beverages at different temperatures. When the duty becomes untreated periodontitis (flux). Therefore, tooth decay affects the lymphatic system, it is inflamed.

The reason for the increase of lymph nodes: infectious diseases

If enlarged lymph nodes under the arms of a woman, the reasons for this may be to viral, fungal or bacterial infection. Furthermore respiratory (. SARS, influenza, measles, etc.), such a situation can be caused by specific infections:

• Tuberculosis - illness, which provoked mainly Koch stick. Development initially occurs without any symptoms. Swollen lymph nodes develop along with the pain. Then there is their adhesion to each other and with the surrounding tissues. Created conglomerate abscesses, resulting in fistulas appear.
• HIV - a disease which is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, thereby creating additional infection and malignancy because of complete inhibition of protective properties of the organism. She contributes to all nodes that during the examination and specialist forces to suspect this infection.
• Osteomyelitis (hands) - an illness which affects the bones and bone marrow. Subsequently, due to its kinked blood circulation in the affected area. This entails a pathological fracture. In that case, if the infection leaves the bone, begins development of abscesses.
• Felon - the disease is an acute inflammatory character and mainly develops in the phalanges of the fingers. Pathogens is a streptococcal or staphylococcal infection.

Breast diseases in women, as the cause of swollen lymph nodes

There are a number of serious diseases among the fair sex, causing lymphadenitis. Each of them is dangerous for health and requires medical intervention.

Enlarged lymph nodes in the armpits in women (reason)	pathography
Mastitis	It begins during lactation. In nulliparous women may develop it if not health or if the skin is damaged breast
disease of the breast	Characterized by the formation of benign tumors. Lymph nodes become larger at the end of the menstrual cycle, along with the pain and swelling
Mammary cancer	Initially affected one node that is not possible to identify. When the localization of metastases to the whole group of the most hazardous nodes removed

The causes of swollen lymph nodes: abrasions and thrombophlebitis

Axillary nodes of the lymphatic system can be increased in inflammatory diseases, the focus of which is located close to them. A similar situation occurs if, for example, the shoulder belt began to develop abrasions.

A furuncle is an inflammation pyonecrotic plan cause glitches which are hormonal (mostly). Among the symptoms of this disease occurrence experts note nausea, flushing, pain in the joints, which is why significantly decreases performance.

No less dangerous disease is considered thrombophlebitis. Veins occur damage to their blockage, thus starting the inflammatory process. It may occur due to hard infectious diseases occurring adjacent to the vein purulent wounds.

Run treatment is not worth it, because it can cause serious complications - the transition of pathological process in various organs, can also break the thrombus from the vessel wall that is a threat to life. Is an increase in regional lymph nodes due to their proximity to the affected vessel.

The development of malignant tumors and inflammation of the lymph nodes

One must be careful to both men and women, if we increase the axillary lymph nodes. The reason for this phenomenon may be the cancer in any organ.

On palpation of lymph node metastasis in which there is no different from affected only infection.

The nodes of the group primarily affected in:

• breast cancer;
• melanoma or squamous cell carcinoma (growing on hand mostly);
• cancer of the skin that covers the top of the chest;
• chlamydia - the defeat of most of the lymphatic system.

Skin diseases that provoke an increase in the lymph nodes

Skin diseases arms and shoulder girdle can lead to inflammation in the armpit area. Among them are infectious and fungal diseases.

The first category includes impetigo, sores, erysipelas (erysipelas). Impetigo, which is a pathogen staphylococcus or streptococcus, is characterized by pustular lesions of the skin and is superficial.

Trophic ulcer occurs due to skin disorders characterized by long blood circulation and healing process. Erysipelas - an infectious disease of the acute form of leakage. It called a special type of streptococcus. There are many cases of relapse.

Fungal group of ringworm (mikrosporiya), trichophytosis, sporotrichosis (Schenk disease) and others. Microsporia affects the skin, hair, more rarely - nails. Trihofitia develops in the same areas as the previous disease.

Transmitted through contact with things the sick person. Furthermore, the fungus is transferred rodents and livestock. Schenk's disease, other than leather, more affected and layer under it, and lymph nodes. This disease belongs to the category of deep mycosis.

Swollen lymph nodes during pregnancy and lactation

Interesting fact! There is a direct relationship between the pregnancy and the lymphatic system.

childbearing period is characterized by impaired maternal immunity. So arranged to protect the fetus from the aggressive action of the immune system of the woman. But this nuance makes the body vulnerable in the fight against various diseases, to which the lymphatic system begins to react. May be several:

• The organism can not cope with the attack of bacteria and infections, because of which is the development of inflammatory diseases or colds.
• If there is a hormonal change in the body, it can be increased lymph nodes under the arms of women. The reasons for this phenomenon lie in response to placental proteins that enter the bloodstream.
• Such a situation arises when the sensitivity to cosmetics and household chemicals. Such a reaction may occur even at the time proven tools.

Another reason for the increase in axillary lymph nodes is lactostasis - blockage of the flow of milk in lactating women. This is due to lack of experience in the early stages, which results in a poor latch the baby to her breast and feeding time.

Also on the development lactostasis affect the structural features of the mammary glands. Enlarged lymph nodes returned to normal, if there are no other abnormalities.

Enlarged lymph nodes under the arms: to what doctor to address

In case of pain in swollen lymph nodes, need to consult a family doctor. After the inspection, he appoints and directs the necessary tests to other specialists.

Most often, the list is as follows:

• therapist, which makes inspection tool;
• dermatologist - in the presence of various diseases of the skin;
• the presence of tuberculosis requires a TB to visit;
• purulent processes in the lymph nodes and surrounding tissue is necessary to consult a surgeon.

Increasing the axillary lymph nodes is always a sign of the beginning of the inflammatory process in the body in men or in women. The reason for this phenomenon may act as a fairly simple and life-threatening diseases.

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