Psoriasis is a chronic disease affecting the skin. To eliminate the symptoms of disease are appointed by dermatologists hormone ointment (a severe form of the disease) and non-hormonal (the mild form) composition. At full rate the passage and proper selection of drugs have a high effectiveness of therapeutic measures.
The content of the article:
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1 Hormonal ointment for psoriasis: the types and differences
- 1.1 class I
- 1.2 class II
- 1.3 class III
- 1.4 class IV
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2 List of the best hormonal ointments, instructions, prices
- 2.1 prednisolone
- 2.2 hydrocortisone ointment
- 2.3 flutsinar
- 2.4 Lorinden
- 2.5 sinaflana
- 2.6 Akriderm
- 2.7 tselestoderm
- 2.8 Dermoveyt
- 2.9 Chinese ointment "leather king"
- 2.10 Elokim
- 2.11 Belosalik
- 2.12 Dayvobet
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3 Hormonal ointment: the name, the price, the application of the rules
- 3.1 Apathetic ointment
- 3.2 tar ointment
- 3.3 Ointments with grease
- 3.4 Ointments with vitamins
- 3.5 Ointments oil
- 3.6 Ointments containing mustard
- 3.7 homeopathic ointment
- 4 Household budget ointment for psoriasis: recipes, rules of application
- 5 Video of ointments for psoriasis
Hormonal ointment for psoriasis: the types and differences
The composition includes ointments hormone from the group of corticosteroids (in the body is produced independently in the adrenal cortex). Their use is a decrease hormone production, resulting in decreased development of inflammation, swelling and slows cell regeneration.
The effectiveness of the use of high notes and in a short time. But the drugs have severe side effects (liver, kidney hormonal imbalance) and quickly addictive. Therefore, this type ointment only assigned when severe pathology or effectiveness at low non-hormonal agents formulation (long-term therapy).
By concentration of the hormone content ointments are divided into 4 groups. The desired category is selected by a dermatologist (self unacceptable and dangerous to health) of the general condition of the patient.
class I
By 1st class includes ointment with a minimum content of hormones (prednisolone, hydrocortisone).
They are prescribed:
- with an average severity of psoriasis;
- for the treatment of the skin in sensitive areas (face, neck and groin);
- It can be used from birth (up to 2 years under the supervision of a pediatrician);
- allowed to use during gestation and breastfeeding.
After application on the skin is marked:
- slowing of the growth and aging of cells;
- reduction of the inflammatory process;
- eliminate flaking and itching.
Ointments with a low content of hormones have good efficiency, the list have minimal side effects (as compared with other classes of hormonal agents).
class II
To Class 2 include ointments with an average concentration of hormones (fluocortolone, Afloderm, Tsinakort). They are used in psoriasis moderate to severe disease.
The use of these agents has the following impact on the skin:
- elimination pronounced inflammation;
- suppression of severe itching;
- reduce the development of edema.
Ointments are applied to the age limit.
class III
For class 3 include ointments with high concentrations of hormones (fluocinolone, Elokim, Kutiveyt). They are prescribed for chronic psoriasis flow. A distinctive feature is the rapid elimination of inflammation, itching and flaking.
Do not exceed the course of treatment. Possible deterioration of general condition and connection of additional infection.
class IV
To 4 class include ointments with high concentrations of hormones (Dermoveyt, Betamethasone, Clobetasol). Funds are assigned in lesions of large areas of the skin. This structure allows the components to penetrate to deeper layers of the skin and suppress symptoms. Ointments are appointed in extreme cases, when other drugs do not produce results in the treatment.
List of the best hormonal ointments, instructions, prices
Ointment psoriasis effective and appropriate for the form of the disease is selected dermatologist. Independent choice of hormonal ointments prohibited. In the presence of fungal infection of the funds are not used.
prednisolone
The active substance is prednisolone. Agent refers to class 1 of hormonal ointments. Course application eliminates allergic and inflammatory reactions, decreases the action of the immune system. In the presence of skin disorders and infectious nature of acne Prednisone is not assigned.
Ointment can be used after the first year of life. The composition is applied up to 3 times a day on 6 to 14 days. To enhance the effectiveness of the dressing may be applied over the tool.
The use of ointments may be accompanied by redness of the skin, increase the dryness and itching. With prolonged use may join dermatological pathologies infectious nature. Due to the development of addiction, after the abolition of money, perhaps a feeling of malaise.
Ointment is sold with a prescription. The minimum cost of 20 rubles. During pregnancy and lactation drug is used strictly on the evidence and under the supervision of a specialist.
hydrocortisone ointment
The active element is hydrocortisone acetate. Ointment refers to class 1. Application of ointments eliminates the inflammation, symptoms of an allergic reaction and contributes to a decrease functioning of the immune system. In the presence of bacterial or viral dermatological diseases and malignant tumors, ointment used.
Means are allowed to use a year. Apply 2-3 times a day from 6 to 14 days. overlaying a bandage on the treated area reduces the duration of therapy.
A course of treatment may be accompanied by redness of the skin, swelling of the emergence and intensification of itching. Long-term treatment is recommended to combine the application of ointment with antibacterial agents to prevent additional bacterial skin infection.
Ointment without prescription. The minimum price of 40 rubles. During the period of gestation and breastfeeding means it is not recommended for use.
flutsinar
The main ingredient is fluocinolone acetonide. Pertains to Class 2. Course use ointment eliminates inflammation, swelling and manifestation of allergic symptoms. In the presence of infectious lesions of the skin the drug is banned for use.
The ointment is applied 1-2 times per day in adults, followed by application of the dressing. In children 2 years after the composition is used 1 time per day (without dressing). Duration of treatment 7-14 days. During therapy prohibited vaccination.
Treatment with ointments flutsinar may be accompanied by delayed wound healing, development of red lichen and hair loss. With prolonged use of the means may increase the pressure and sugar levels, and also there is a sharp decrease in immunity.
Flutsinar sold without a prescription. The minimum price of 250 rubles. During gestation and lactation the use of funds is prohibited.
Lorinden
The active element is flumethasone ointment. Pertains to Class 2. Use of the drug can eliminate inflammation, severe itching and microbial infection. In the presence of infectious hypersensitive rashes and drug components is not assigned.
To eliminate acute attacks psoriasis ointment is applied 2-3 times a day. After reducing the symptoms of not more than 2 times during the day. The duration of therapy less than 14 days. Vaccination during treatment is prohibited. Means permitted for use after 10 years.
Application of ointments Lorinden may be accompanied by an increase in dryness of the skin, severe itching and burning. With self extension of therapy there is hormonal imbalance, decreased immunity and the deterioration of the skin.
Ointment is sold with a prescription. The minimum price of 300 rubles. Influence of the fetus and child, breastfeeding, have not been investigated.
sinaflana
The active agent is fluocinolone acetonide. Agent refers to class 3. The drug is used for the rapid elimination of allergy symptoms, itching and inflammation. The ointment is not applicable if there is damage to the skin, malignant tumors and infectious lesions.
Means is applied 1-2 times a day. The duration of treatment in adults 10 days in children 5 days. Up to 2 years, the drug is not administered. Use a bandage on top of the composition, it is not recommended.
The course of treatment can be followed by expression of the different nature of lesions, increased initial symptoms as well as reducing or increasing hair vegetation at the site of application. With prolonged use, the means may be increased with the deterioration of the symptoms of the general condition.
Sinaflana sold with a prescription. The minimum price of 70 rubles. During pregnancy and lactation is not recommended to use the ointment.
Akriderm
Ointment psoriasis, efficient and inexpensive, Akriderm relates to class 3. The main element is betamethasone dipropionate. Using means eliminates the swelling, inflammation and allergic reaction. The preparation is not used in therapy in the presence of infectious lesions, when damaged the integrity of the skin and intolerant components.
The ointment is allowed to use a year. At night the product is applied 2 times for 14-28 days. If there is no effect, after 7 days, need to change the dosage or replacing drug. Akridermom treatment may be accompanied by additional eruptions, burning and redness of the skin. With prolonged use of ointment may increase side effects.
Akriderm sold without a prescription. The minimum cost of 100 rubles. During pregnancy and lactation is not recommended to use.
tselestoderm
The active element is betamethasone. Agent refers to class 3. Use of the drug prevents the development of inflammation and edema. The ointment has a rapid therapeutic effect. Celestoderm banned for use in case of intolerance components.
Composition applied 2 times a day. Duration of treatment is determined by the attending specialist. If no effect after 14 days required dosage adjustment or replacement drug analogue.
Use of funds may be accompanied by an increase in the dryness of the skin, burning sensation and enhanced the appearance of acne-like rash. Tselestoderm can be used in therapy to 6 months. Ointment is sold without a prescription. The minimum cost of 300 rubles. Action ended funds on the fetus and the child has not been studied during breastfeeding.
Dermoveyt
The main active substance is clobetasol propionate. Agent refers to class 4. Ointment possesses high anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory and antipruritic effect. In the presence of cancers, infectious nature rash and intolerance Dermoveyt composition is not used in the treatment. Also, the ointment is not assigned to 1 year.
Dermoveyt applied 1-2 times per day. The duration of therapy depends on the severity of disease and the general state of the patient. You can not use the ointment more than 4 weeks. The treatment may be accompanied by a long list of side effects (hormonal imbalance, itching, various allergic rash).
Long-term use of hormonal agents provokes amplification malfunction due to deterioration of adrenal function. Dermoveyt sold by prescription. The minimum price of 500 rubles. Pregnancy and lactation ointment is used.
Chinese ointment "leather king"
2 comprises active elements clobetasol propionate and ketoconazole. Agent refers to class 4. Ointment has antiinflammatory, antibacterial and disinfecting effect.
The drug is banned for use in the presence of intolerance components, violating the integrity of the skin and acne. It can be used with 1 year, but up to 12 years under the supervision of a pediatrician.
The ointment is applied to the skin 2 times per day for 5 to 10 days. If necessary, repeat after 5 days. The total duration of treatment no more than 25 days. When using the ointment there is a hormonal crash. Long-term use can cause a violation of adrenal function.
"King of the skin" is sold without a prescription. The minimum price of 250 rubles. During pregnancy and lactation is not recommended to use ointments.
Elokim
Ointment Elokim refers to class 3. The main active element is mometasone furoate. The composition is highly effective in eliminating itch, edema and inflammation. Means prohibited for use in the presence of intolerance to the components. Elokim can be used to eliminate psoriasis from 2 years.
The ointment is applied to the skin one time per day. Duration of treatment is determined individually for disease severity and the overall condition of the patient. The treatment may be accompanied by the appearance of acne increase in itching and burning. With prolonged use of ointment may increase side effects.
Elokim is sold under a prescription. The minimum cost of 350 rubles. During pregnancy and lactation is not applicable.
Belosalik
The ointment contains 2 active substances - betamethasone and salicylic acid. Agent refers to class 1. This composition provides removal of itching, inflammation and rapid recovery of skin. The preparation is not used in the presence of damage to the integrity of the epidermis and infectious lesions. In children, approved for use from 6 months.
Belosalik applied to the skin 2 times per day for 14-28 days. To enhance the efficiency is recommended to use a bandage on top of the composition. If necessary, possible extension of the course. In rare cases, treatment may be accompanied by redness of the skin and increased itching and burning.
Ointment is sold without a prescription. The minimum price of 480 rubles. Are allowed to use during pregnancy and lactation is under the supervision of a specialist.
Dayvobet
The active substance is betamethasone dipropionate. Agent refers to class 3. It is highly effective to eliminate inflammation, edema and itching. The ointment is not used at the treatment of vascular breach condition, renal failure and the presence of infectious lesions. In childhood Dayvobet not used.
Means applied to affected areas once daily 1 to 4 weeks. The use of ointments may be accompanied by increased symptoms (itching, burning, increased rash). With prolonged use may impair adrenal activity. And a sharp decline in immunity.
Ointment is sold without a prescription. The minimum price of 1000 rubles. When pregnancy and lactation is not used.
Hormonal ointment: the name, the price, the application of the rules
Ointment for psoriasis (effective therapy observed in the complete treatment) non-hormonal composition has a smaller list of side effects and allowed for more prolonged use. It can be used as a preventive measure. Minus funds is to reduce the symptoms only after 2-3 weeks of treatment.
Hormonal agents are split into groups.
Apathetic ointment
This group includes drugs not containing corrosive components in the composition.
Funds are assigned:
- as a preventive measure;
- to protect the skin from joining more infections;
- to soften the upper layer of the epidermis;
- to eliminate itching and flaking;
- to speed up the skin repair process.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
salicylic | The ointment is applied to the cleaned and decontaminated skin 2-3 times a day until symptoms disappear. | 30 |
zinc | Means applied to the damaged epidermis layer 2-6 times per day. Multiplicity of application depends on the severity of the pathology and is determined by a dermatologist. The duration of treatment is adjusted according to the dynamics of therapy. | 40 |
Tsinokap | The ointment is applied to the skin 2-3 times a day for 30-40 days. After recovery is recommended to continue treatment for 7 days as a preventive measure. | 350 |
The multiplicity of coating agent on the skin and the duration of treatment is determined by the attending specialist therapy dynamics. Also dermatologist determines the form of the drug, since it takes into account the general condition of the patient.
tar ointment
The main component of tar tar ointment is the birch, pine or juniper. It contributes to a decrease in the inflammatory process, and restores the life cycle of skin cells. When treatment is required to avoid contact with the treated area of epidermis to sunlight, due to increasing toxicity of the active element.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
Antrasulfonovaya | Remedy is applied to the damaged area of the epidermis 2-3 times a knock to eliminate the symptoms. | 50 |
Vishnevsky | Ointment is applied to the damaged area of the skin over the bandage. The multiplicity of applications and duration of the bandage holding appointed expert. The course of treatment to relieve symptoms. | 40 |
Additionally, these agents have the disinfecting effect.
Ointments with grease
Means the main element - grease, used to eliminate symptoms and accelerate the recovery process of the skin. Ointments are not used as a preventive measure, since it is not able to prevent the development of disease.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
Kartolinovaya | The ointment is applied 1-2 times a day for at least 14 days to eliminate the symptoms. | 800 |
Akrustal | Means applied to the affected area 1 times a day for 3-6 hours. The duration of treatment of 20 to 90 days. | 500 |
Solidolovaya | The drug used 1-2 times per day. Duration of treatment is determined by the dynamics of elimination of symptoms. | 500 |
Antipsor | Ointment applied 2 times a day. Rinse off after 3 days. Full course of 20 to 50 days | 850 |
Ointments provide a solid film on the skin that prevents penetration of infection to the damaged portion of the epidermis.
Ointments with vitamins
Ointment for psoriasis (effective and suitable for signs assigned physician) with added vitamins, promotes more rapid restoration of the skin. Included in the vitamin complexes normalize metabolic processes and strengthen protective epidermis.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
Videstim | Ointments used 2 times a day from 4 to 12 weeks. | 200 |
Dayvoneks | Apply 1-2 times a day for 6-8 weeks. | 1000 |
calcipotriol | The means used up to 2 times a day for 6 to 8 weeks. | 900 |
When using potent ointment with vitamin content should take into account the likelihood of adverse effects. It is recommended to start treatment with low doses and testing for allergies.
Ointments oil
This type of ointment is not recommended to use in the period of exacerbation.
The use of tools allows you to:
- improve the exfoliation process;
- eliminate pain symptom;
- prevent the penetration of infection;
- prevent the development of the inflammatory process.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
Naftalan | Means applied 2 times a day for 10-15 days. | 500 |
Psora naphtha | Ointment applied 2 times a day to the affected area 3 to 4 weeks. | 400 |
Drugs banned for use only if there is intolerance of components.
Ointments containing mustard
Ointments with mustard gas in structure to prevent the development of inflammation, restore regeneration process and protect the skin from infection control.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
psoriasin | The ointment is applied 1 time a day for 6 days. Next there is a break in the course of 1 day and repeat 3-4 times. | 70 |
Antipsoriatikum | Before using it requires ointments diluted with water (according to the manual). Composition applied 1-2 times a day for 6 days. After one day, the procedure is repeated. | |
psoriasin | Means 1 is applied once a day for no more than 5 days. | 70 |
Mustard gas is a toxic chemical compound, it is not recommended to treat data ointments without consulting a dermatologist. means are not used in acute exacerbation of psoriasis.
homeopathic ointment
Homeopathic ointments are allocated natural composition and a minimum list of contraindications and side effects (just an allergic reaction). These tools allow you to restore the process of regeneration of the skin, eliminate flaking and itching.
List of drugs with a description of the course of treatment:
Name ointment | rules of treatment | Minimum price (in rubles). |
Psoriaten | The ointment is applied up to 3 times a day for at least 3 weeks. | 1100 |
Markina | Remedy is applied to the affected area 1 once-daily for at least 30 days. | 400 |
Bee | Apply part 1 once a day for at least 30 days. | 300 |
Ointments want to use up to 3 months to completely eliminate symptoms.
Household budget ointment for psoriasis: recipes, rules of application
In order to eliminate the symptoms of psoriasis can use both medicines and folk remedies (after consultation with a dermatologist, since no compatibility means possible). Also homemade ointments are recommended as a preventive measure.
Ointments:
- mix 10 grams of dried flowers of Calendula and Hypericum celandine leaves. Mix and add 50 g of propolis. Next pour sea buckthorn oil, and grind until obtaining a uniform composition. Use means 2 times a day;
- mixed using a blender or fork 3 raw eggs, 50 ml of vegetable oil and 10 ml of vinegar (9%). Apply to the affected area 2 times a day. This composition can not handle the face and scalp;
- mix 50 mL medical grease with 30 g ash from birch twigs. Applied 2 times a day for 20 minutes.
Importantly, salves and homemade tools you want to use correctly:
- not to use drugs without the consent of the attending physician;
- in complex treatment to take into account the probability of interaction of drugs with the subsequent development of complications;
- do not interrupt and do not exceed the course of treatment prescribed by a dermatologist;
- ointments before use to test for allergic reactions;
- All compositions are applied on clean and dry skin;
- when using folk remedies do not deviate from the recipe.
When using aggressive or hormonal ointments are allowed to handle the small areas of the skin to reduce the likelihood of an adverse reaction.
Psoriasis can not be eliminated completely.
Medication and folk remedies are able to eliminate the symptoms for a long time (the efficiency depends on compliance expert recommendations). Depending on the pathology severity form type ointment (hormonal or hormonal) defines a dermatologist.
Author: Svetlana Kotlyachkova
Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great
Video of ointments for psoriasis
Effective hormonal ointment psoriasis: