Attack the pancreas: the symptoms, how to remove, first aid, what to do

Attack the pancreas, whose symptoms suddenly and hard, can catch the patient pancreatitis at any moment. Doctors understand the dramatic worsening of the disease under attack the pancreas. The first signs of such a state becomes sudden pain that affects the upper abdomen and extending to the back.

What causes pancreatic attack

Aggravation of pancreatitis always occurs unexpectedly for the person. The factors that trigger this condition include:

1. Abuse of alcohol and alcoholic beverages (for a long time, this is the main reason was considered by doctors when a sudden attack of pancreatitis).
2. Wrong diet.
3. Overeating.
4. Smoking.
5. Violation of the liver.
6. The processes in gall bladder inflammation.
7. Frequent stress and anxiety.
8. Diseases that affect the cardiovascular system.
9. The presence in the body of infectious diseases.
10. Uncontrolled use of antibiotics or other medicines.

The disease affects both adults and children, it has no direct relation to the age.

The symptoms of an attack of the pancreas

The disease can manifest itself in different ways in a particular patient. It all depends on his state of health, genetic predisposition, sports, etc. You experience the following symptoms of pancreatic attack pancreatitis:

1. The main symptom - a pain in the upper abdomen and its return in the back.
2. The skin suddenly becomes yellowish or grayish.
3. Broken chair, can be long-lasting bouts of diarrhea. In this chair liquid with a specific unpleasant odor.
4. The patient may be a painful shock.
5. May decrease blood pressure.
6. Develops tachycardia.
7. The patient is severely anxious, constantly irritated.
8. Fogged mind, a person loses the ability to think properly.
9. Disturbed breathing.
10. Skin becomes very pale.
11. It stands cold sweat, and are formed under the eyes dark circles.

These symptoms indicate that the process has begun intoxication in humans. Because of this, the body temperature may rise to 38-39 ° C, holding for several days. No drugs to deal with it can not. The patient will complain of nausea, which will be amplified when trying to stand up or tilt your head.

Vomiting can occur, which always attacks occur suddenly.

Yellow skin with an acute attack of pancreatitis talks about what happened squeezing the pancreas, which could and strongly Patriotic. If this happens, then the body is much "grows" in size, pressing on nearby. Ducts overlap with enzymes, provoking the development of so-called mechanical jaundice.

What should be done in a fit of pancreas

When the patient's condition becomes much worse, then on human skin show through scarlet, sometimes purple spots. Such a condition is caused by the fact that there is a sharp emission enzymes in blood.
Attack the pancreas and can cause frequent burping, the appearance of an unpleasant taste in the mouth, hiccups, bloating, constipation, which will replace the diarrhea. A person must be immediately provided first aid.

To learn how to remove the attack, you should be aware of family and people close to the patient. Alleviate the human condition in the first minutes of the attack can be the following:

1. Reassure the patient.
2. Put on the bed.
3. Open the window to send fresh air flows.
4. Attach five minutes to the top of the stomach cold towel or ice.
5. When vomiting is necessary to help a person cope with cramps. If there are only desires, then do the following. The fingers of one hand to put pressure on the root of the tongue, which should provoke vomiting and stomach to help release of excess air.

When his family asked the doctor a question, what to do with the attack of the pancreas after first aid, and what drugs can be given, the doctor will answer - no. An urgent need to call an ambulance and wait for the arrival of specialists. If we take analgesic, it activates the production of enzymes. This will cause a significant deterioration in the human condition. Only an experienced doctor can correctly identify the symptoms and treatment of the patient.

Drugs are administered intravenously. Shoot the clinical manifestations of the attack will have doctors, but only after a thorough diagnosis.

Treatment involves a person in a few days will go on starvation mode. It can not last more than two days. Allowed to drink only mineral water without gas, but no more than 2-3 cups a day.

Nutrition person will receive only through a dropper. Of medicines prescribed antispasmodics usually to eliminate spasms in the stomach and enzyme drugs to stop the pain.

In the course of treatment necessarily includes a strict diet, which lasts 2-3 months. Do not eat fatty, sweet, salty, smoked, drink beverages that irritate the mucous membranes.

Treatment of the patient in hospital lasts for about 10 days. In this case, the patient is also given medication to maintain the stomach, for example Almagel. The drug coats the stomach lining film, then medicine will not irritate him.

Patients given medicines to improve digestion:

• Creon;
• mezim;
• Pancreatin.

They are taken with meals. An hour after eating prescribe a drug that restores the intestinal microflora, such as:

• Latsidofil;
• lactone;
• Linex.

Drugs such as Kreon, doctors do not recommend to cancel sharply. It is necessary to gradually accustom the pancreas to function properly without the aid of medication. The duration of therapy and the necessary diet appoints doctor and the patient must strictly follow his instructions.