Knowing exactly what are between hypertension and hypertension differences can correctly render first aid to a person during a hypertensive crisis and prevent re-round disease. hypertension, unlike hypertension is the etiology of both conditions, the reasons for their development, symptomatic picture and methods of treating diseases.
The differences in the causes of
Hypertension is a medical condition where the patient is present staunchly high blood pressure regardless of the reason. Hypertension - an independent diagnosis. The difference between these two concepts is the emergence of reasons.
The exact causes of essential hypertension is unknown. But there are a number of factors, the impact of which leads to sudden pressure surges:
- bad habits: smoking and alcohol;
- increased concentration of cholesterol due to malnutrition;
- the use of large amounts of salt;
- heredity;
- overweight, obesity;
- hormonal changes in the body, such as menopause.
All these factors lead to the fact that disrupted the functioning of the cardiovascular system, there are failures in the work of the heart muscle, which is why there are pressure surges.
Causes of hypertension associated with congenital or acquired abnormalities of the heart muscle:
- aortic valve;
- sclerosis, aortic arresting chamber;
- bradycardia after atrioventricular block.
Other causes of pathological states:
- diffuse goiter;
- encephalitis;
- severe brain injury.
Also occurs against the background of cancer diseases of the brain, kidney, adrenal and pituitary glands.
Comparison of the signs and symptoms
Hypertension Hypertension is characterized by the fact that hypertension is characterized by a sudden increase in pressure which does not decrease after the normalization of a physical or emotional condition. Stabilize blood pressure is possible only taking medications. When a person jumps sharply measure blood pressure, this process is accompanied by the following symptomatic picture:
- intense pain in the head, wearing a pulsating character;
- dizzy spells;
- a rush of blood to the face;
- weakness and drowsiness;
- clouding of the eyes, the appearance of "goose bumps";
- suddenly appeared shortness of breath;
- hum in his ears;
- increased sweating;
- severe swelling;
- numbness in the lower and upper extremities;
- pain in the chest area;
- sleep disturbance, insomnia.
Hypertension - a sign that accompanies some heart diseases and endocrine nature, and not self-diagnose. In hypertension, there is a persistent increase in blood pressure and clinical picture, characteristic of the disease, which caused the development of this syndrome.
And other manifestations differ. When hypertension measure blood pressure rises suddenly, because of what the overall condition of the person is rapidly deteriorating, disturbed emotional state, appears unfounded nervousness, irritability, panic attacks, anxiety and anxiety.
Differences and similarities in the treatment of
The only similarity in the treatment of both conditions with elevated blood pressure - receiving drugs that promote rapid lowering of pressure. Because hypertension is a symptom of the disease or internal organ pathologies or systems, treatment is aimed primarily at removing the disease.
If a persistent increase in blood pressure caused by severe brain injury as a result of which the soft Body tissue formed extensive hematoma after its elimination of BP normalized independently.
Because Hypertension Hypertension is characterized by the fact that a single illness, it is treated immediately. Treatment of complex diseases. Required appointed complex drugs that affect the tone of blood vessels and contribute to the normalization of blood flow and help to quickly lower pressure readings.
A patient with hypertension is always in the risk of occurrence hypertensive crisisThat without timely relief can lead to death. Hypertension Treatment involves a complete overhaul of life: respect for medical diet, moderate exercise and avoiding harmful habits.
For hypertension patients should receive long-term medical courses with drugs that lower blood pressure to normalize the functioning of the circulatory system and heart. In hypertension medication intake pressure is one-off, is performed only in an emergency.
