Today, experts call extracorporeal fertilization one of the most effective methods in the fight against infertility. It is prescribed for infertility of an unknown genesis, and when almost all methods are tried.
Eco occurs according to the scheme, when from the body the women extract the egg, fertilize it in the laboratory, place it in the incubator for 3-5 days, and transfer it to the uterine cavity.
Before this body, women are stimulated with gonadotropin, which increases the number of eggs in the body. After fertilization, only the best embryos enter the uterus, and the remaining ones are frozen. The probability of becoming pregnant is increased by 60%, and this is due to the fact that this method of fertilization excludes barriers to the sperm pathway to the egg.
Advantages of IVF are that even before the introduction of the embryo into the uterus, doctors determine possible genetic disorders and the sex of the child. The embryo is placed in the uterus without anesthesia, because the procedure is absolutely painless.
In cases where a woman's ovaries are damaged and they are unable to produce an egg, they resort to donation. The egg of another woman is impregnated with the husband's sperm, and is placed in the patient's uterus.
High and the probability of termination of pregnancy by birth( in 20 cases of pregnancy there are 18 births) .
After 1-2 weeks, pain after IVF in the abdominal region may occur, the temperature may rise. Sometimes such pain symptoms are associated with pregnancy in the early stages, it is very rare that a female body can react to the introduction of a body foreign to it.
After such an operation every 3 days throughout the month, the level of hormones in the blood is monitored. At day 14, you can safely carry out a pregnancy test, first at home, then at the clinic. It is at this time that doctors can tell how many embryos are in the uterus. If desired, reduction is carried out - physicians remove excess embryos.
Pregnancy of a woman who used the IVF service, in fact, does not differ from the classical one. When giving birth, doctors take into account those problems that affected the impossibility of conception of the child: abnormalities of the uterus, vagina, hormonal failure.
Today, reproductive doctors argue with the common opinion that children from the test tube are more developed, but are more often sick. Increased indicators in the development of the child may be associated with the excessive love of the parents, but in any way because of the conditions of conception.