Lichen. From what can be a person, a child. How to treat pink, herpes, ringworm, red, lichen planus

Why do I get shingles, which occurs from the disease - important questions, if a person had the symptoms of this unpleasant disease. The first step is to understand that the disease is a.

Zoster in adults, a child, in infants - how it looks from what appears. Causes of. How to recognize ringworm

Ringworm - a skin disease, which manifests itself as the peeling of the affected skin areas that change color and begin to itch.

This disease can be transmitted as from person to person and from animal to man. People can exhibit different types of depriving a time, and some of them are very dangerous for health.

To be able to distinguish lichens in appearance and properly treat them, you need to find out the causes. These include:

• Skin fungi, or viruses that cause disease;
• Genetic predisposition;
• Allergy to drugs;
• Contact with the ill person (the subject of his household) or animals;
• Weak immunity;
• Frequent stress;
• Improper operation of the gastrointestinal tract;
• Helminth disease;
• Avitaminosis;
• The attenuated organism;
• Chronic fatigue.

In young children, including infants, can also appear zoster. From what - is hard to say, most often by contact with sick animals or other sick children. In newborns and infants zoster may occur due to poor hygiene at the hospital.

Each type of lichen looks differently, but the appearance of symptoms in all similar:

• Itching at the site of the alleged appearance;
• Skin discoloration;
• Hair loss at the site of origin;
• peeling of the skin;
• Inflammation.

Doctors recommend the manifestation of the first symptoms immediately contact a dermatologist. In the early stages of zoster can be cured very quickly, without the use of expensive drugs and physiotherapy.

Dermatologists identify several species of lichen. Each of them is worth looking in more detail.

Ringworm on the face, cheek

At these locations may appear different kinds of lichen, starting from the most harmless - rose, ending the most dangerous - ring-shaped. This inconvenience is not only in the form of itching, but also in the form of ugliness, which does not hide with makeup.

Ringworm on the body - the skin on the hand, on foot, on the back, chest, abdomen

Some species prefer depriving the body.

For example, pink zoster is mostly on the chest. Others appear first on the hands or feet, and then move on to other parts of the body.

Ringworm in the mouth on the tongue, lips (herpes)

In the mouth there is lichen planus, on the lips can pour cold sores.

This is not the common cold, which takes place independently after 2-3 days, is another condition that requires serious treatment.

Zoster on the head

On the head most often appears ringworm. In place of his appearance completely hair fall out, so it got its name.

Ringworm in the groin

Groin - a favorite place of the ring-shaped lichen, which affects not only the groin but the genitals. It can spread to other parts of the body, so it must be treated as soon as possible. This zone is very vulnerable, so do not neglect hygiene.

As passed shingles from person to person - contagious or not. What are lichens, their symptoms

Ringworm can be passed from person to person by direct contact with infected or things. If contact is unavoidable, then afterwards it is necessary to wash your hands. It is possible contamination and on the street through the public objects:

• Banisters;
• benches;
• Door handles;
• Handrails in public transport;
• Money.

In public places, experts recommend the use of antiseptic gels kill most bacteria on the hands.

If a person is sick lishaom, it is contagious. Not the fact that it has come into contact with sick too, it all depends on his immunity.

Dermatologists identify several species of lichen. Each of them has its own symptoms, time of occurrence, duration and methods of treatment, the affected area and appearance. To correctly identify what is ringworm appeared, it is necessary to know how to manifest his every appearance.

Shingles

To recognize this type can depriving the sharp deterioration of health and high temperature. It looks like herpes. The reasons for its occurrence may be hypothermia, and a weakened immune system.

You will see shingles can only those who have a stable immunity to varicella. On the site of the future appearance of having pain. When you touch the hearth pain increases significantly.

This type of depriving contagious. The severity of disease transmission depends on immunity. Thus, a person without a history of chickenpox after exposure shingles, chickenpox ill. Anyone who had chickenpox, the infection gets lishaom if he has a weak immune system.

Shingles manifests itself in the form of small bubbles with an opaque liquid all over the body in the form of a belt. When the bubbles burst, the formed crust. In appearance very similar to shingles chickenpox. The danger of this disease is that it affects the peripheral nerves, thereby causing severe pain. If the disease is not treated in time, could be the consequences in the form of:

• blindness;
• tachycardia;
• photophobia;
• neuralgia;
• paresis of the eye muscles, bladder;
• muscle weakness;
• hallucinations;
• salivation;
• death - in rare cases.

If a man showed up shingles, it must be immediately isolated from pregnant women, young children and adults aged 50 years or more. It is these groups of the population most affected.

Pink zoster or Gibert's disease

This disease has the nature of infectious and allergic skin lesion that affects people aged 20 to 40 years.

The disease is activated during periods of impaired immunity viral infections, such as influenza or after severe forms of SARS. According to experts, pink zoster triggered by the herpes virus. Women are susceptible to this disease is several times more often than men.

Surprisingly, this type of lichen is not transmitted by contact with the patient, even if the contact was very tight. But doctors have seen cases where Gibert transmitted diseases even after the meeting, which lasted less than 5 minutes. There's all about immunity if he is weakened, the disease attacks quickly if he is a strong, the virus does not stay in the body.

First pink spot appears on the body having a diameter of 3-5 cm. Its color is bright red or light pink with clearly marked edges. It is called the mother, from his disease progresses down the body. Edge education will be slightly raised above the healthy skin, it can be felt by touching the spot. plaque center may peel off and change color.

After 7-10 days in a radius of spots start to appear smaller spots. Most often this occurs across the chest, back, groin, in the natural folds of the skin and on the hands and feet. There is a small scab may be a few times. During the six weeks the disease can progress, and after 2-3 weeks - disappear.

Pink zoster is periodic, relapses zoster, from what can be not only cosmetic, but also mental disturbances. To avoid this, the disease should be treated even in the initial stages.

Pityriasis or multi-colored (colored) versicolor

This kind of stripping occurs in the case of infection by a fungal infection Malassezia. Fungus may already be present in the human body, but do not cause inconvenience.

The reasons for its activation could be:

• overwork mentally or physically;
• frequent visits to the solarium;
• prolonged exposure under the sun;
• excessive sweating in the summer;
• weak immunity;
• consequence of cancer, pertussis, tuberculosis and other diseases swipes on immunity.

Lishaom high risk of the disease in people who are overweight, sweating and oily skin. Some scholars argue that colored shingles is a hereditary disease.

Also, some doctors believe that the disease is transmitted not through infection, and through direct contact with the patient. Therefore it is very important to use only their own stuff and practice good hygiene.

Manifests the disease in a large number of small spots, moreover, they may appear on the head and other body parts, densely covered with hair. Color spots may be different:

• white;
• red;
• pink;
• the black.

The shape of spots can also be different, but the edges are always clearly outlined. When you are in the sun spots are the same color as that was. If untreated, small spots become one big, and it takes a long treatment. After healing place depriving a long time remain light tan to this place stays.

Ringworm

The name of this kind received as a result of the affected area of ​​hair. The first signs of this disease is the loss of hair on the affected area. Trichologists believe ringworm disease transmitted by infection.

Most of this disease are children attending kindergartens, schools and camps. Infection may occur not only through contact with an infected, but also through mikrossadiny, micro cracks in the skin.

Oval spots with towering edges, peeling in the middle, the hair breaks off at a height of less than 10 mm - this is ringworm. From what can be - from contact with the skin or clothing of the patient skin flakes. That they contain the fungus causing the infection.

Manifested this kind of depriving after a period of 5 days to 2.5 months. If it appears on the head, the hair on this site, first become rare and then break. If you do not treat the disease, then relapses inevitable. Some types of ringworm can become chronic in women. Boys suffer from them only until puberty.

Lichen planus

This type of lichen is activated not only the skin but also on the mucous membranes. It can also occur on the thighs, groin, forearm, under the arms, on the tibia.

Accompanied by the appearance of denying the following symptoms:

• there are small formations resembling a bundle, brilliant shape. Their color can vary from brown to bluish. Some of the nodules have a recess shaped like the navel.
• If time does not recognize the appearance of lichen and begin to treat it, the nodules coalesce into patches and create a mesh pattern. It can be seen with the naked eye. Simply wipe the skin with vegetable oil.
• Itching at the site of occurrence of zoster. At times the itching may increase.
• Mucous mouth and genitalia. In the mouth, nodules appear in the places of contact of the teeth.
• Sometimes the disease and exposed nail plates. They acquire a muddy shade start to exfoliate and fall. In their place there are bands located longitudinally.

If the disease is non-aggressive, then the treatment can not be used. However, after 4 weeks of possible relapse.

solar shingles

This kind of depriving proceeds practically without disturbing the sick, unless their views. He manifests the appearance of irregularly shaped spots. The edges of the spots do not rise above the skin, the center does not peel off, there is itching.

Color spots may be red, brown, brown.

The causes of the causes of the appearance of the same tinea versicolor. The skin at the site of occurrence spots paler other sites. Susceptible young people up to 30 years.

Upon detection of such spots on the body need to:

• reduce the time spent in the sun,
• wipe the skin after swimming in reservoirs and then sunbathe,
• stop the solarium;
• for excessive sweating use talc.

These recommendations can be used as appearance depriving prevention. This type is not contagious.

white shingles

White ringworm appears on the skin of a person is very rare. Usually, children are exposed to it, but in 16-18 years the disease disappears on its own. By type of stains appearing like discolored patches of skin that flake. Rarely edge spots are issued over the skin, and itchy patches themselves.

The only disadvantage, which is delivered to this type of lichen - white spots on the skin. To them it was not visible, it is necessary to resort to using foundation. This type is not contagious.

In most cases, the appearance of stripping caused by the presence of skin diseases such as atopic eczema and atopic dermatitis. In other cases, the risk of disease is minimal.

Causes of lichen, from what can be a disease:

• poor nutrition;
• lack of hygiene;
• excessive use of perfumed soap;
• frequent a hot bath;
• lack of copper in the diet.

Upon detection of discolored spots on the body, you need to consult a dermatologist to rule out the presence of other diseases.

psoriasis

Another name for this species - psoriasis. It looks like plaques which stand significantly above the general level of the skin. There are several types of psoriasis, some of them affect the dice.

Psoriasis - is the most difficult kind of stripping. From what can be - a precise answer from doctors yet. Experts estimate that the planet sick this kind of depriving more than 4% of the population.

The reasons for the appearance may be:

• smoking, alcoholism;
• heredity;
• immunodeficiency;
• private infectious disease;
• stress;
• thin dry skin;
• living in a hostile environment.

When the plaques patient may experience severe itching and burning in the area of ​​education. He affects all people, regardless of age. There were cases when the newborn ill psoriasis.

Means that in the short term would have eliminated the disease yet. Therefore, you need to treat the disease in its early stages.

tubular versicolor

This type can occur without depriving a significant concern. According to the symptoms, it is similar to the white and scaly skin disease.

It is manifested in the form of spots on the skin, which almost did not grow hair. The disease does not strike a scalp.

The spots look like small light other than the color, usually yellow in color.

The favorite place of appearance:

• chest;
• thigh;
• back.

If the disease is not treated in time, the spots may merge into one large, making it difficult to cure. The disease is active in hot weather and in hot climates.

Peeling may occur with prolonged exposure to the sun, but dermatologists say that ultraviolet light can cure this form of lichen. But this is not a cure - cure UV zoster, from which there can be a number of other skin diseases.

The risk is increased in young people, but there have been rare cases where sick and adults. Versicolor is not contagious, but it needs to be treated because of the possibility of recurrence.

feline Ringworm

This species gets its name from the main distributors - stray cats. They get sick more often than children. The main cause of - contact with sick animals or people.

Symptomatology in this type of stripping is the same as that of the cutting, it only differs form manifestations - reddish turbid liquid with bubbles inside. This disease should be treated immediately because it spreads very rapidly in the body and can affect the nail plate.

Places appearance depriving different:

• face;
• forearm;
• head;
• nails;
• neck.

When the disease can be raised temperature, inflamed lymph nodes. Ringworm is very contagious, from which can be a complication of the treatment. The disease is very contagious, so it is best to isolate the patient from the environment.

weeping shingles

Another name for this species - eczema. Speck is shown not one, but a group of spots with bubbles of liquid. When the felt:

• severe itching and burning;
• swelling of the skin at the site of occurrence;
• bursting the bubbles are inside the serous fluid after it remain on the skin cracks and scabs. Hence the name - weeping shingles, from what can be a complication of the treatment.

Ringworm is formed on the hands, scalp, buttocks. Placements depend on its type, but the symptoms are the same in all species.

The disease is not contagious, its causes are:

• violation of the digestive tract works;
• malfunction of the endocrine system;
• genetic predisposition.

In the presence of the primary symptoms of eczema should be treated by a dermatologist.

Herpes

This kind of depriving another name for the herpes virus. It is manifested in the form of small bubbles on the skin filled with muddy liquid.

The main appearance reasons are:

• overheat;
• hypothermia;
• emotional perevozbudimost;
• hormonal surges.

Separate the two types of depriving the bubble: A simple and genital. Simple appear on the lips, cornea, skin, genital - in the crotch and on the genitals. Ill genital herpes can only during sexual contact with the patient.

Simple form stripping is not contagious for adults, but for children zoster puts a threat. Children tend to all taste, from which there can be the appearance of the virus in the body of the child.

To cure this kind is impossible, it can only stifle and enhance the protective functions of the body to cold sores appear as little as possible.

Annular lichen Vidal

Annular zoster - is a form of pink lichen, only heightened. It is expressed in the appearance of large spots, sometimes reaching a diameter of 7-9 cm.

The reasons for the appearance may be:

• abrupt climate change;
• weak immunity;
• stress and anxiety.

Doctors believe that the cause of this type of lichen is an allergic reaction to internal or external stimuli. Symptoms symptoms similar to the symptoms of other types:

• itching at the site of the proposed stains;
• elevation of the area of ​​skin;
• appearance seal brownish pink color;
• appearance scaly lesions, spotted by deep grooves.

Zoster Vidal is not always to be treated and has a seasonal character. By the number of the number of spots may be up to 3-4, the size of which is 10 cm diameter.

There is this kind of stripping in places fold joints, genital and neck. At the first sign of an urgent need to see a doctor.

How and what to cure ringworm in the home - effective treatment in adults and children. How is treated shingles. Reviews

Ringworm can be cured, however, the duration of treatment depends on the type of robbing and its forms. The more severe forms of lichen, the harder it is to cure. Adults cure ringworm easier than children, because not all drugs can be administered in childhood. It is considered the most effective drug treatment with folk remedies.

Doctors often prescribe anti-fungal creams and drugs that increase immunity. Combined treatment helps get rid of the lichen. Also, your doctor may prescribe antihistamines.

Ointment "Triderm"

Doctors may appoint ointment "Triderm", which has a direct action against zoster. Apply the ointment can be no more than 28 days, she has contraindications for pregnant and lactating women, children under 3 years of age.

It is necessary to treat the infected area and apply a gauze bandage, apply the ointment should be 2 times a day. Treatment should not be interrupted, otherwise the effect will not be. Identified constraints use with other drugs have been identified, therefore, be used in conjunction with other medications.

Drug "Acyclovir"

This drug is in the form of tablets and ointments. Putting these two drugs should be together. The ointment is very good for herpes, and with tablets speeds up the healing process.

Indications are the same as the other medications:

• pregnancy;
• lactation;
• age up to 3 years.

Apply to the affected areas of the skin with a thin layer as needed, but no more than 5-6 times a day. Treatment lasts 10 days. To repeat a course you need to take a break.

Drug "Fluconazole"

It is produced in the form of tablets. The drug is given in the presence of fungal infections. In most cases - with pityriasis versicolor, it is possible to apply either one time per week at 150 mg or systematically for 2-4 weeks, using a lower dose.

Contraindications:

• lactation;
• pregnancy;
• age up to 4 years;
• simultaneous reception of antifungal agents.

Apply this medication should only be prescribed by a doctor.

Folk remedies

By folk remedies include:

• iodine. Iodine is necessary to burn the whole region depriving 2 times a day, make sure the procedure is necessary to spend the night;
• garlic juice. Its mixed with honey until smooth and lubricate the infected skin;
• aloe juice. It helps to get rid quickly from white lichen. It is necessary to lubricate them the affected skin several times a day;
• propolis. It needs to connect with rubbing alcohol in a ratio of 1: 4, let it brew and lubricate the affected areas of the skin;
• egg film. It is necessary to carefully break the eggs, pour the contents, remove plyonochku, and of the fluid, which is under the foil, grease the pockets of depriving 3-4 times a day;
• raisins. They should rub sick skin areas and the area around them. Trace elements contained in the dried fruit possess disinfecting effect;
• cranberry juice.

Folk remedies will be effective only in conjunction with medication. Self-treat any kind of stripping is not necessary, as there may be complications during treatment.

Features of treatment of zoster. How to understand that deprive passes

Before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a dermatologist. The doctor can correctly determine the type of robbing and prescribe proper treatment.

Conclude that shingles runs can be for:

• itching absence;
• absence of peeling at the affected portion;
• smoothing of skin color;
• lack of skin bump;
• hair growth on the infected area (after ringworm);
• The lack of new spots.

You can either wash with herpes

Wash with herpes can be, but it is necessary to replace the reception of a bath sponge in the shower.

Thus it is necessary to use the children's cleansers, as they do not dry the skin. It is important to carefully use abrasives, trying not to cause pain when bathing.

Is it possible to smear with iodine versicolor

One of the ways of self - is the processing of depriving iodine.

Doctors, this method of treatment is not prohibited, but it is not necessary in the processing of fanaticism. Once a day is enough.

Treatment depriving pregnancy

If a pregnant zoster appeared, then there will only dermatologist. In the first trimester prohibited reception of drugs since it can cause abnormalities in the development of the child.

In the second and third trimesters physician may prescribe receiving drugs that accelerate disposal of zoster. Prescribing depends on the type and extent of depriving its manifestations.

But if prohibited drug reception, you can try to get rid of depriving the people's means. Or if the shingles are not worried, you can not treat it, and wait until the pass itself. To speed up the recovery, you can:

• wear clothes, minimally regarding injury site;
• abandon wool and synthetic fabrics;
• strengthen the immune system and charging and walks;
• abandon massage, swimming in the sea, river, swimming pool and other water bodies;
• keep calm and avoid stress;
• remove from the menu, chocolate, honey and other allergens.

These simple rules will help to get rid of quickly stripping.

Diet with herpes

Most doctors tend to believe that herpes - is an allergic disease. Therefore recommend the period of treatment to give up the following products:

• honey;
• chocolate;
• citrus;
• soda;
• strawberries;
• coffee;
• nuts.

The emphasis should be on food of plant origin. This will saturate the body the necessary vitamins and trace elements and increase the body's resistance, that it is necessary during treatment.

Spots like shingles - what to do. Diagnostics

If the skin is stained, the characteristics resemble shingles, you should listen to your body, if there are accompanying symptoms - itching, fever, burning sensation. If such symptoms are absent, it can be a simple skin lesion caused by an allergic reaction to food or other stimuli.

If the symptoms are similar to the early stages of the occurrence of lichen, an urgent need to contact your dermatologist so that he appointed treatment.

Zoster, from which there can be any serious consequence, important time to cure, since complications in the future it will be impossible to get rid of.

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