Physicians frequently use Fluconazole against fungus in the throat when candidiasis or other fungalnoy (mycotic) infection throat and mouth. The drug is allowed to be used even in pediatric patients, but only by appointment Lore. The drug is recommended to be combined with antifungal agents for treatment of the mouth and throat. So quickly recovered.
Characteristics of an antifungal agent
Fluconazole active component is a substance of the same name fluconazole. It has anti-systemic action and is intended to inhibit pathogens in the oropharynx and spread throughout the body. Medicine effectively cope with the causative agent of thrush - fungi genus Candida, and fungalnymi infections Sporothrix, Cryptococcus, Microsporum, Trychoptyton, Blastomyces, Coccidioides, Histoplasma.
The preparation is made in the form of solution d / infusion (intravenous) and of tablets or capsules dosage of 50 mg, 100 mg, 150 mg or 200 mg for oral administration. Dropper p-ra fluconazole for fungal infections in the throat is used in case of acute or complex form of candidiasis, histoplasmosis, and other pathologies, whose susceptibility to action fluconazole.
Structural analogues of Fluconazole against fungus in the throat:
- Diflazon (Slovenia);
- Disorel─Sanovel (Turkey);
- Diflucan (France);
- Futsis (India);
- Mikomaks (Czech Republic);
- Flucostat (Russia);
- Other drugs of ATC «J02AC01» (fluconazole).
Contraindications drug intolerance include the active ingredient or other triazole derivatives, terfenadine or cisapride therapy. The drug should be taken with caution in violation of the kidneys, liver. You can not treat a fungus with fluconazole in children younger than 12 months, pregnant and lactating women! They fluconazole substance prescribed only in case of emergency, if the infection is life threatening.
Indications for use of the drug at a fungus throat
low immunity is considered to be the cause of the defeat of the fungus pharyngeal mucosa. With the deterioration of functions of the protection system is not controlled reproduction begins in the mouth opportunistic pathogens thrush, stomatitis, and other diseases fungalnyh. If time does not treat the tongue, cheeks, throat antifungal agents, infection with food or saliva is moved to the pharyngeal mucosa and further extends the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract. At this stage, the disease has to be treated antifungal systemic action.
Indications for fluconazole when a fungus in the throat:
- thrush;
- oropharyngeal candidiasis;
- mucosal candidiasis pharynx cavity and esophagus;
- prevention of fungal attack mucous membranes of the throat with immunosuppression, AIDS, HIV, oncology, chronic candidiasis.
The first sign of infection in the throat fungalnoy considered scratchy, dry mucous membranes, burning sensation in the oropharyngeal region, throat. Another symptom is the fungus multiplication tonsils swelling, soreness in swallowing or during a meal, increasing the hearth close to the lymph nodes. The main indication for the fluconazole - the appearance of spots on the mucous membrane of the throat, covered with caseous, white, gray, or yellowish coating (photo presented at medical sites).
Treatment with the fungus in the throat
Medical care turn to the ENT doctor. During the examination, the patient do a screening test or swabs from mucous membranes of the mouth and oropharynx for bakanaliza. A doctor can prescribe fluconazole once a comprehensive solution to Candide, Geksoral aerosol, spray Maxicold or other antimicrobial and antifungal agents. After the smear results of the study treatment scheme is corrected.
As with the fungus in the throat to take Fluconazole:
- Adolescents with a body weight above 50 kg, and administered to adults at a dose once Fluconazole 50─400 mg. Then during 3─15 days they drink tablets / capsules 50─150 mg;
- For children weighing less than 50 kg given once Fluconazole based 3─12 mg / kg / day. Next day the child uses 3─6 mg / kg / day for a week;
- Fluconazole dosage calculated doctor adults and children use at 1, 4, 7 days, and then weekly for a month.
Important! In view of hepatoxicity drug regimens given in the throat fungus presented for the purpose of review. The exact dosage and frequency of use of Fluconazole should be prescribed only after ENT examination of the patient. It takes into account the age, body weight, clinical course of the disease, and the presence of immunosuppressive states. Self-medication can end jaundice, edema, anaphylactic or other serious complication.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/vero-fluconazole__10369
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = a35154cb-6bbe-4dc2-b8a1-c478d7407760 & t =
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