For the treatment of various bacterial diseases, people are appointed antibiotics. Among the most effective medications against a large number of bacteria, acts Ceftriaxone. For the start of therapy is necessary to know exactly how many days and stabbing ceftriaxone dosage for a particular age and weight. Also available with instructions for use and identify the rules of admission praparata.
Description of the drug
Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic third generation drug belonging to the cephalosporin series medical supplies. The drug effectively eliminates both gram-positive and -negative microorganisms and about 40 different bacteria.
Ceftriaxone injections should be used in a long time. Even after the end of exposure and the abolition of the daily dosage, therapeutic effect remains for a while. Only after a certain period of active agent (ceftriaxone) is displayed together with urine by the kidneys.
Ceftriaxone is produced only in the form of injections in the form of a powder which must be diluted with purified water. For therapeutic effect in purulent tonsillitis or developing pneumonia Ceftriaxone can be pricked in the buttock, intramuscularly, or intravenously.
Ingestion active substance easily penetrates through the bloodstream into the inflamed organs. From there begins to affect the pathogens invading into the cell and neutralizing its skin, which leads to the complete destruction of bacteria and neutralize the infection.
It is important that adult patients apply the injections can be almost all men, except in the following situations:
- patients with individual intolerance;
- pregnant women, due to the fact that the active substance easily penetrates through the placenta and adversely affects the developing child;
- an incorrect functioning of the liver and kidneys;
- the detection of ulcerative colitis.
If you do not pay attention to the indications and stabbing ceftriaxone 4-14 consecutive days, you can trigger the development of serious complications, including death.
Admission rules Ceftriaxone
The course of treatment with ceftriaxone and the dosage required for injections is only recommended by the attending physician on the basis of the analysis and the identified symptoms.
The doctor can prescribe for various diseases particular scheme therapeutic effects of injections:
- Purulent angina, if the temperature reaches critical levels - be treated for 7 -10 days. If a positive effect is achieved previously, in any case, to drink the recommended dosage is necessary to drink to the end;
- Inflammation of the lungs - the recommended rate of 10 days of treatment. In most cases, after 7-day exposure lost all rales in the bronchial area but the need to carry out treatment of the latter;
- Sinusitis - recommended when the disease stage of the transition to chronic leakage. Duration of treatment is prescribed individually for each patient individually, but more often kolyat Ceftriaxone children 7 days, and adults up to 10 days.
- Bronchitis - treatment regimen has to be based on the physician and the clinical course of the running process. Most often, when administered injections in all the symptoms completely go for 5-7 days.
Independently appoint treatment is dangerous. There is a possibility of overflow of dangerous diseases into a chronic condition that leads to an overall deterioration. Be sure to consult a doctor chosen by the patient may Ceftriaxone is not suitable for the patient indications.
Instructions for use
To stabbing ceftriaxone, it is necessary to initially prepare. To this powder butylki required reconstituted with water for injection. Means normal saline diluted to 0.9% in a volume of 10 ml. Bolus administered into the vein or muscle should be gradually, slowly, over 2-4 minutes. This is because the tool gives a strong painful effect.
Children under the age of 2 weeks is administered not more than 25-50 mg / kg body weight one time per day. 1-2 times a day Ceftriaxone injection is carried out in adults and children over 12 years weighing more than 50 kg. Children older than 2 weeks to 12 years old spend the calculation of the daily dose, based on the norms of 20-80 mg per 1 kg body weight. In severe cases the dosage may be increased to 100 mg per kg body weight.
In this way, Ceftriaxone kolyat grown for 7-10 days in average, depending on the severity of the diseaseAnd children are advised to put injections not more than 7 days. In any case, as a standard for the input and the duration of exposure of the antibiotic to pathogen fixes strictly physician.
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