These drugs have the same mechanism of action and block histamine H1 receptors but contain different active ingredients. The main active components Suprastinum serves Chloropyramine (Chloropyramine hydrochloride), and at Diazolinum - mebhydrolin. It is this difference can be used for the final treatment of diseases in which undesirable CNS depression because Diazolin hardly has sedative and hypnotic effects.
testimony
Both antihistamine drug used for the treatment of these allergic reactions:
- atopic dermatitis and contact type;
- inflammation of the conjunctiva of an allergic nature;
- duster reactions, skin redness and itching;
- eczematous skin lesions;
- allergic reactions caused by insect bites;
- anaphylactic reactions.
Tell which of the drugs better Suprastin Diazolin or very difficult, because the body of each patient receives drugs individually. And at the same disease response to antihistamine can vary.
Contraindications
If they are virtually identical, and compare Diazolin Suprastin of contraindications:
- hypersensitivity to the composition of the drug:
- acute phase asthmatic disease;
- during gestation and lactation;
- pathology of the prostate (hyperplasia);
- pathology functional activity of the cardiovascular system, kidneys and liver, severe;
- pediatric patients up to 3 years.
If a patient has contraindications to Diazolin or suprastin doctor prescribes them replace analogue, for example: tavegilom, diphenhydramine, loratadine or other antihistamines.
Side effects
Despite the fact that Suprastin Diazolin and well tolerated by patients, in rare cases during therapy may develop side effects.
Diazolin can cause:
- feeling of dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, the state of anxiety, fatigue;
- irritation of the digestive tract, nausea and abdominal pain;
- urine excretion disorders, dryness in the oral cavity;
- allergic reactions, anaphylactic until edema.
During therapy suprastin can develop the following negative effects:
- development of excessive sleepiness or insomnia;
- fatigue and tiredness;
- disorders of the digestive system activity;
- urination disorders;
- muscle weakness;
- lowering blood pressure;
- pain in the abdomen;
- increased intraocular pressure.
Ka, we see, is no different from Suprastin Diazolin by side manifestations. This is not surprising, because the drugs have the same mechanism of action. And belong to the same generation antihistamines.
Dosage
Suprastin, for removal of allergic manifestations, often used in the following dosage:
- adults - 1 tablet 3 - 4 times a day (75 - 100 mg per day);
- small children from 3 to 6 years old - poltabletki twice a day;
- if the child's age from 4 to 14 years it is necessary to take half a tablet 2 - 3 times a day.
The duration of the therapeutic course appoint a doctor depending on the patient's condition and course of the disease.
In case of necessity, Suprastinum therapeutic dose can be increased.
Parenteral injections antihistamine is carried out only in extreme cases and in the presence of a physician.
The standard dosage for Diazolin is:
- for kids from three to five years - 50 mg of the drug from one to two times a day;
- children from 5 to 12 years - 50 mg 1 to 3 times a day;
- patients under 12 years, is assigned 100 to 200 mg Diazolinum 1-2 times per day.
The maximum therapeutic dosage of medicament per day for adults is 600 mg, one-time - 300 mg.
The length of treatment prescribed by the physician-specialist individually.
Suprastin or Diazolin for children should be used exactly as prescribed treatment regimen. Increase the amount of drug and length of treatment is strictly prohibited, as it may cause the negative effects of an overdose.
use Features
Use of antihistamine agents, in particular Suprastinum Diazolinum and may change during the reaction of skin tests to allergens. Therefore it is recommended for several days prior to analysis to interrupt therapy medication.
If a patient pathologies associated with functional activity kidney, liver and heart, a correction may be therapeutic dose.
Simultaneous use suprastin Diazoldina with alcoholic beverages increases the risk of side effects of medicines, up to severe complications.
Suprastin simultaneously Diazolin accept it is impossible, since these funds have a similar mechanism of action and may cause severe overdose.
With the development of side effects during treatment is necessary to interrupt the administration of drugs and inform your doctor. In such a situation it is changed or the treatment regimen involves the exchange of drug analogue thereof.
Overdose
When exceeding the maximum therapeutic dose of medication may develop negative displays, similar side effects. Specific antidote to suprastin Diazolin does not exist. It is necessary to gastric lavage, the use of absorbent means and monitoring of cardiovascular activity.
conclusion
Suprastin Diazolin and includes a first generation antihistamines group. Despite the difference of the active ingredient, both funds have identical indications for use.
Because the mechanism of action of both medicines is no different, as necessary Diazolin Suprastinum can be replaced for the treatment of allergic manifestations.
Preparations should be applied at the dosage prescribed by the doctor and strictly observing the treatment regimen, as an overdose can cause a deterioration of health and serious consequences for the organism.
The main difference from Diazolinum Suprastinum is significantly less inhibition of the central nervous systemAnd, therefore, reduced sedative and hypnotic effect. If therapy is undesirable effects on the central nervous system - assigned Diazolin.
Sometimes doctors prescribe Suprastin after Diazolin. This is due to the fact that one can not drink antihistamines long course. In order to obtain maximum efficiency of use extension therapy drug containing other active components.
According to numerous articles, as well as the revocation of doctors and patients, and Suprastin Diazolin are effective for the treatment of allergies. To determine which one is better - it is impossible, because the positive patient response to the drug is very individual.
sources:
Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/suprastin__789
GRLS: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx? routingGuid = a90310f8-1e55-491e-8e09-4a0ff15be728 & t =
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