Ocumethyl eye drops. Reviews, instructions for use, price

Ocumetil is a drug used for various ophthalmic disorders. Drops have proven themselves well in the treatment of various eye diseases and have most of the positive reviews.

Indications for use

The drug is used in the treatment of ophthalmic diseases caused by the action of certain pathogenic microorganisms.

Indications for the use of the drug are the following factors and conditions:

• conjunctivitis and blepharoconjunctivitis (chronic and nonspecific course of the disease), including allergic forms of pathology;

  

• conjunctivitis caused by moraxella (angular form of the disease);
insta story viewer
• elimination of signs of irritation of the membrane and tissues of the eye - itching, redness, sensation of a foreign object.

The medication can be used as a symptomatic treatment of other ophthalmic disorders of an allergic origin.

Chemical composition

The drip solution contains several active components at once - diphenhydramine hydrochloride, naphazoline hydrochloride and zinc sulfate.

Other Ingredients:

• additive E331;
• food additive E330;
• benzalkonium chloride;
• the dye component is blue;
• sodium chloride;
• hypromellose 4000;
• sodium hydroxide;
• filtered water.

The product is contained in plastic vials equipped with a dropper dispenser. The volume of each bottle is 5 or 10 ml. Each bottle is packed in a cardboard box.

In what form is it produced

The medicine is produced in Russia in the form of a solution for topical use in ophthalmology. The drops are transparent in color with a slightly bluish color. The cost of a medicine may vary and depends on the region and region of its sale.

The final price is also influenced by the retail pharmacy chain:

Region / region	Form / dosage	Price
Moscow, Moscow region	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 210-542
St. Petersburg	Drops, 10 ml	235-450 rub.
Novgorod region	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 270-350
Leningrad region	Drops, 10 ml	RUB 265-390

Pharmacodynamics

Okumetil - eye drops (reviews of the remedy in most cases are positive), which belong to the group of combined funds and include 3 active ingredients. The first main ingredient (zinc sulfate), when applied topically, exhibits anti-inflammatory, astringent and antiseptic effects. However, it also has drying properties.

The second active substance (naphazoline) has a pronounced vasoconstrictor effect. Local application of the component leads to the elimination of edema and a decrease in the severity of hyperemic manifestations occurring in the area of ​​the mucous membrane of the eye cavity.

The third active ingredient (diphenhydramine) inhibits the production of histamine, helps to reduce the risk of developing puffiness, and also reduces capillary permeability.

In connection with this mechanism, the drug has a pronounced antiallergic and anti-inflammatory effect, while exhibiting local antiseptic properties.

Pharmacokinetics

When used topically, the components of the drops are absorbed and penetrate into various tissues of the eye.

Data on the degree of absorption and distribution of substances in the tissues of the eye are not described.

Application

Okumetil - eye drops (reviews of the drug indicate its high therapeutic effect), which are intended for eye installations. At the same time, the solution is dripped into each eye into the area of ​​the conjunctival sac.

For children under 18

The medicine can be used in childhood, starting from 2 years. Dosage regimen: 1 drop in each eye 2-3 times a day. The duration of treatment is no more than 3 days.

For adults

Adults are prescribed 1 drop of solution 2 to 3 times a day. In this case, the daily dosage can be changed by the attending physician. Duration of treatment is 3 days.

For pregnant

A drip solution is contraindicated while carrying and feeding a baby.

For the elderly

The drug can be used in old age. In the absence of any recommendation from the attending physician, it is used according to the standard scheme: 1 drop in each eye from 2 to 3 times a day. The duration of therapy is no more than 3 days.

Contraindications

The tool has limitations that must be taken into account when prescribing it. This is due to the tolerance of certain components of the drug or the individual physiological characteristics of the patient's body.

Contraindications:

• intolerance to the composition;
• glaucoma (angle-closure form of the disease);
  
• period of gestation and breastfeeding;
• dry eye syndrome;
• epileptic seizures;
• chronic inflammation of the upper respiratory tract;
• pathology of the cardiovascular system;
• hyperthyroidism;
• the presence of prostate adenoma;
• atherosclerotic lesion;
• diabetes;
• pheochromocytoma;
• the presence of an ulcer in the stomach and duodenum;
• age under 2 years.

The medicine should be used with extreme caution in patients who are taking MAO inhibitors or drugs whose action is aimed at increasing blood pressure.

Overdose

At the moment, the description of cases and signs of overdose have not been described. However, with a significant excess of daily norms and the development of any negative manifestations, it is recommended to contact your doctor for diagnosis and prescription of symptomatic therapy.

Side effects

The drug can lead to the development of local or systemic negative reactions, however, in most cases, it rarely has side effects. The resulting reactions are associated with the physiological characteristics of the patient, as well as the degree of tolerance of certain components that are part of the solution.

Side effects:

• burning sensation at the places of application;
• redness of the eyes;
  
• fog before the eyes;
• allergic manifestations;
• age-related macular degeneration of the retina;
• ocular migraine (central scotoma);
• the development of puffiness in the area of ​​the mucous membranes of the eye;
• involuntary dilatation of the pupil;
• increased intraocular pressure;
• an increase in blood pressure;
• increased heart rate;
• nausea;
• migraine;
• photophobia;
• paresis of accommodation;
• overdriedness of the eye membrane;
• increased drowsiness and weakness;
• dizziness;
• impaired coordination and other psychomotor functions.

Long-term use of the drug can provoke the occurrence of excessive dryness of the eye membrane. If negative reactions occur, including signs not noted in the annotation, it is recommended to stop further use of the medication and consult a specialist.

Special recommendations

Okumetil must be stored properly. To do this, keep the solution in the original bottle with a tightly screwed cap. When using drops, it is required to ensure that the dropper dispenser does not come into contact with the surface of the eye shell. According to patient reviews, proper storage of the solution avoids the development of secondary infection.

After applying the drug for the next 10-15 minutes. development of negative symptoms is possible, therefore it is not recommended to drive a car or carry out other actions that require high psychomotor reactions and visual acuity at this time.

Drug interactions

The drug can react with other medications, thus leading to undesirable actions. In this regard, it is forbidden to use the ophthalmic solution in conjunction with agents whose action is aimed at stimulating the central nervous system. It is recommended that you end one therapy first and then move on to another.

It is necessary to refrain from the joint use of the main drug and MAO inhibitors. The use of drops is started only after 1.5 weeks after the end of therapy, which includes taking MAO inhibitors.

One of the components of the main drug is able to slow down the absorption of local anesthetic drugs, and therefore, you should refrain from its joint use with medicines with local anesthetic properties and used in ophthalmic practice. It is forbidden to combine a drip solution with such medicines, which include salts of lead, silver, quinine.

Also, the main medicine is incompatible with protargol, ichthyol, citral and other components that react with alkalis. Before using the product, you should first inform the attending physician about possible other medications taken during this period. This will allow to reduce or completely eliminate all risks of developing negative drug interactions.

Storage conditions and periods

The drip solution should be stored in a darkened room at a temperature of 15 to 25⁰C. Shelf life - 3 years from the date of manufacture. When the bubble is opened, the drops can be used for 1 month. Do not use after the expiration date indicated on the bottle.

Conditions of dispensing from pharmacies

Terms of sale - over the counter.

Analogs

Okumetil - eye drops (drug reviews are not a determining factor in its effectiveness), which have many different analogues. If there are contraindications or drug intolerance, they can be replaced with other similar drugs.

Before using this or that remedy, it is recommended to first consult a doctor. You should not use similar medicines on your own, as the wrong drug can lead to a worsening of the condition.

Octylia

This product is made by an Italian pharmaceutical company in the form of topical drops in ophthalmology. The active ingredient is tetrizoline hydrochloride. The drug exhibits local vasoconstrictor and alpha-adrenomimetic effects. It leads to the elimination of puffiness and redness in the area of ​​the eye membrane.

The medication is used as the main or auxiliary treatment for various eye pathologies that are caused by a variety of factors - chemical, physical or allergic.

Scheme of application: 1-2 drops of an ophthalmic solution in the area of ​​each lower conjunctival sac. The number of installations per day - from 2 to 3 times. The duration of the course is determined individually by the attending physician, based on the symptoms and the nature of the development of the pathological process.

Complete contraindications:

• the presence of glaucoma;
• dystrophic disorders in the corneal region;
• age up to 3 years;
• dry eye syndrome;
• intolerance to the components of the product.

With great caution, the drug is prescribed to patients with severe and chronic heart pathologies, diabetes mellitus, pheochromocytoma, and also in the presence of thyrotoxicosis. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the medication is used with great caution. Terms of sale - according to the recipe. The cost of a medicine in regional and regional pharmacies of the country ranges from 60 to 500 rubles.

Visoptic

This substitute is manufactured in Romania and belongs to the group of ophthalmic agents with vasoconstrictor and alpha-adrenomimetic action.

Recommendations for the appointment:

• the presence of swelling and redness in the conjunctiva, caused by the negative influence of the environment;
• allergic reactions, including hay fever.

Age restrictions - for adults and children over 3 years old. Dosage regimen: 1-2 drops of solution in the affected eye area in its lower conjunctival sac. The number of applications per day - from 2 to 3 times. The duration of therapy is no more than 2 days. In the absence of any therapeutic effect within 2 days, you should consult a specialist.

It is forbidden to use the solution in the presence of angle-closure glaucoma, as well as in case of intolerance to the components that make up the drops. While carrying or feeding a child, the medication is allowed to be used only as directed by a doctor, taking into account the possible risks and benefits. Implementation - over the counter. The cost of a medicine in public and private pharmacies in the country is 400-450 rubles.

Montevizin

Okumetil - eye drops (reviews of similar drugs may differ from reviews of the main remedy), which should be used only on the recommendations of an ophthalmologist. This analogue is produced in Serbia in the form of local drops.

Recommendations for use:

• swelling and irritation in the conjunctival region;
• secondary development of redness caused by allergic eye pathologies;
• redness and swelling in the conjunctival region, provoked by the influence of external negative factors.

Age restrictions - children over 6 years old. Dosing regimen: 1-2 drops into the affected eye in the region of the lower conjunctival sac. Frequency rate of applications per day - no more than 2-3 times. Use the solution for 2 days. In the absence of any signs of improvement, it is recommended to contact a treating specialist.

Restrictions on use:

• intolerance to the components of the drops;
• the presence of glaucoma;
• pregnancy;
• breastfeeding;
• dystrophic disorders in the corneal region.

Terms of sale - over the counter. Prices for medicines in the capital's pharmacies range from 90 to 630 rubles.

Vizin

This generic is manufactured in Belgium. Tetrizoline hydrochloride is used as its active ingredient. The medicine helps to eliminate puffiness and redness in the eye area.

Recommendations for use:

• the presence of swelling and redness in the conjunctival region, provoked by the negative influence of various external factors or the environment;
• allergic manifestations, including hay fever.

Drip solution can be used from 6 years of age. Scheme of use: 1-2 drops in the affected eye in the area of ​​the lower conjunctival sac. Frequency rate of applications per day - no more than 2-3 times.

The solution is recommended to be used no longer than 4 days. In the absence of any improvement, you should consult your doctor.

Restrictions:

• intolerance to the composition;
• the presence of angle-closure glaucoma;
• dystrophic disorders in the cornea.

You should not use the medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding, since there is no data on the safety of the solution during this period of time. Pharmacy dispensing - over the counter. The cost of a medicine in public and private pharmacies in the country ranges from 220 to 790 rubles. depending on the dosage and type of drug.

Before using Okumetil or its substitutes, you must first read the instructions for using the drops and consult your doctor. Additionally, it is recommended to read the reviews of patients who have used one of the drugs for the treatment of eye diseases.

Video about Ocumethyl eye drops

Review and feedback on ocumetil eye drops: