VitA-POS (VitA-POS) ointment for eyes. Price, instructions for use, reviews

VitA-POS is an effective ointment for the eyes, used to relieve symptoms irritation and prevention of aggressive external factors. The price of the product is high, which is justified by its effectiveness and relative safety, provided it is used correctly. The prescription of the medication is made by the doctor after an ophthalmological examination and determining the degree of neglect of symptoms. This approach helps to prevent the development of complications.

Form of release of VitA-POS ointment

The drug is produced in the form of an ointment for external use. It has an oily consistency that makes it easy to distribute to the tissues.

The drug does not have a pronounced aroma, it is packaged in aluminum tubes of 5 g. Each tube is placed in a cardboard box. It also contains a description that describes in detail the features of the use of the medication and possible complications of therapy.

Composition of the preparation

VitA-POS is an eye ointment, the price of which is quite high, containing a component of vitamin-A-palmitate. This ingredient has a major therapeutic effect on the tissues of the visual apparatus.

Other substances are present as auxiliary ingredients in the composition:

• Vaseline is white.
• Liquid paraffin.
• Lanolin.
• Light paraffin.

Additional substances do not have a therapeutic effect on the mucous membranes and cornea. They are necessary to maintain the formula and consistency of the product.

Pharmacological properties

The drug for topical use has protective and keratoprotective properties. It helps to improve the condition of the cornea and prevents damage from various factors.

The medicine also helps to speed up the process of tissue repair in the presence of damage of various origins. There is a positive effect not only on the cornea, but also on the mucous membranes. As a result of the use of the medication, the general condition improves, the recovery period is shortened.

When using the drug in combination with other means, the elimination of acute symptoms and an increase in the effectiveness of therapy are noted.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

After applying the agent to the tissues, it is distributed over the entire area of ​​the eyeball and the mucous membranes of the eyelids. The active substance of the composition is a special form of vitamin A, that is, retinol. This ingredient has more than just protective properties.

It helps to speed up the process of repairing cells damaged by negative external factors. The component is well tolerated by patients, has a positive effect on the state of the visual apparatus.

Another effect of the medication is also noted:

• When applied, it is noted that the redness of the eyes is eliminated, which often worries patients with constant loads on the visual apparatus.
• The tool helps to eliminate dryness that is observed in patients not only when diagnosing dry eye syndrome, but also in some other diseases. The symptom can also occur in patients who do not suffer from ophthalmic pathologies.
• The ointment moisturizes the tissues, creates a kind of protective film on their surface, which prevents damage. Experts also note a reduced risk of developing an allergic reaction to pollen, animal dander and some other allergens. A decrease in the frequency of allergic attacks is observed due to the presence of a protective film that prevents the ingress of allergens directly onto the cornea and mucous membranes.
• The drug prevents the development of an acute inflammatory process against the background of severe dryness of the cornea and associated abnormalities. But doctors draw the attention of patients to the fact that the component of the composition does not have anti-inflammatory properties, but only reduces the risk of developing such a complication.

The drug also saturates tissues with retinol, which has a beneficial effect on the processes of their renewal and restoration. When applied topically, the active substance of the composition in a small amount is absorbed into the systemic circulation, spreads throughout the body. It does not accumulate in tissues and blood, which somewhat reduces the risk of severe allergic reactions and overdose.

After processing the substance in the body, a small amount of its decay products is excreted by the kidneys. In patients with impaired corneal integrity, the substance is absorbed into the blood more intensively, which can lead to an increase in concentration. Pharmacokinetic features differ from patient to patient.

Indications for use

VitA-POS is prescribed to patients quite often, despite the fact that the price of the drug is high.

Eye ointment is usually indicated in the following cases:

• Dry eyes as a result of increased stress on them. Patients often talk about fatigue and concomitant manifestations, therefore, the use of the medication helps to eliminate the manifestations if there are no concomitant diseases of the visual apparatus.
• The appearance of signs of inflammation. The drug is prescribed as an auxiliary method of therapy to increase its effectiveness and prevent the progression of the disease.
• Professional activity associated with constant eye strain, for example, when driving a vehicle, working at a computer. The drug in this case helps to alleviate the condition, reduces the risk of complications against the background of a decrease in the production of tear fluid.
• Prolonged stay in adverse weather conditions, for example, in open sunlight, strong winds. Under these conditions, there is a deterioration in the production of tear fluid, which leads to dryness of the cornea.
• Pathologies of the visual system, which occur together with a violation of the production of the lacrimal glands, reddening of the protein. In combination with other agents, the ointment quickly relieves the condition.

The drug can be used for prophylaxis if the patient regularly wears contact lenses.

Contraindications

The medication is not prescribed for intolerance to the composition. Its use for allergies can provoke complications.

Other contraindications include conditions:

• Acute purulent inflammation of the cornea or mucous membranes of the eyelids. The medicine does not aggravate the course of the disorder, but it does not work, therefore it is not prescribed.
• The presence of diseases in the patient that develop against the background of damage to the vessels and nerve endings of the visual apparatus.
• Viral eye lesions, accompanied by lacrimation and other symptoms.
• Severe bacterial, allergic or viral conjunctivitis. When such diseases are detected, patients require treatment with drugs, the action of which is aimed directly at eliminating the symptoms of the disease, and the ointment does not have the desired properties.

The drug is not contraindicated for use during breastfeeding and childbearing, but it is is not considered a reason for uncontrolled use without a preliminary diagnostic examination.

Patients are often prescribed medication, but after identifying the cause of the symptomatology. To date, there is no data on the negative effect of the ingredient of the composition on the development of the fetus, but only when used in the prescribed dosages. The accumulation of retinol in the body has a teratogenic effect on the development of the child.

At what age can the drug be used?

VitA-POS is an eye ointment (the price of the product may differ depending on the specific pharmacy), which is prescribed mainly for patients over 1 year old.

In exceptional cases, it can be used for patients under 1 year old, but according to individual indications. Usually the doctor prefers to prescribe short courses and regularly monitor the patient's condition.

Instructions for use, dosage

The ointment is intended only for topical use according to a specific scheme and after an ophthalmological examination. When prescribing, specialists take into account the peculiarities of the symptoms and the general condition of the patient, as well as age.

The medicine must be placed behind the lower eyelid in a small amount. At the same time, it is pulled down, a strip of the product is squeezed out of the tube. After that, you need to close the eye and gently massage the eyelid for a few seconds. This helps to distribute the composition. The duration of the course and the number of manipulations per day are determined individually.

Patient age	Features of the use of the medication
Patients from 1 to 7 years old	The drug is prescribed to such patients in courses of 2-3 weeks, depending on the severity of the symptoms. The ointment is gradually applied to the lower eyelid twice a day. When applying, it is worth doing at equal time intervals, which will ensure a uniform and constant effect on the tissues. The manipulation is carried out by specialists or parents. Children are not allowed to lay the ointment on their own. The lack of a therapeutic effect is considered a reason for extending therapy, but the doctor makes a decision after examining the patient.
Patients from 7 to 14 years old	Patients at this age are allowed to use the medicine 3 times a day for 2-4 weeks. The tool is laid in the usual way, the intervals between use should be approximately equal. In the absence of a therapeutic effect, the duration of treatment is increased, but the frequency of applications per day is left the same.
Teens over 14 and adults	Patients at this age use the remedy no more than 4 times a day for acute symptoms, with a mild course of manifestations, 3 times a day is enough. The amount of ointment for 1 application can be increased, in each case the doctors determine it individually. Depending on the severity of the manifestations, treatment can last from one to several weeks.

When laying the ointment for the lower eyelid, its strip should be no more than 1 cm. The dosage is usually the same for all patients. Physicians draw the attention of patients to the fact that the duration of therapeutic use can be unlimited, if necessary.

Side effects

VitA-POS is an eye ointment (the price of a medicine depends on the region of its distribution), which in exceptional cases provokes negative manifestations. Systemic reactions occur only with a severe course of allergy, but local negative symptoms are observed with intolerance to the components of the composition.

Allergy to the components manifests itself in the form of a rash in the eye area, severe lacrimation and redness. Some talk about severe itching and burning, as well as the spread of the rash all over the face and even limbs. Other manifestations are usually absent. The severity of negative reactions differs in different patients.

Symptoms usually disappear after refusing treatment for several days. In most cases, special therapy is not required, but if the symptoms worsen, the patient should consult a doctor.

Overdose

The drug does not provoke an overdose, even when used for long courses. This is due to the natural composition and minimal absorption of components into the systemic circulation.

The minimal risk of developing an overdose makes the drug safe for patients of all ages.

special instructions

The medicine should be used only for its intended purpose. Despite its relative safety, independent use of the drug is not allowed, since there is a risk of complications.

Before using the medication, it is important to wash your hands thoroughly, and also to take a comfortable position, which will reduce the likelihood of damage to the cornea or mucous membranes.

If the patient regularly uses contact lenses, they should not be used for the period of treatment with the ointment. If it is impossible to do this, it is necessary to apply the ointment in the evening before going to bed, after removing the lenses from the eyes. Application without removing the lens is not allowed, since the effectiveness of the product decreases, the risk of complications increases.

Drug interactions

VitA-POS is an eye ointment (the price of the product is considered quite high, especially if long-term use is required), which can be combined with systemic medicines from different groups. It does not lead to a decrease in their effectiveness or concomitant disorders.

Despite this, only a doctor prescribes a combination of medications. The patient will not be able to find the right medicines on his own. When treating with any drops or ointments for topical application, breaks between procedures for at least 20 minutes should be taken.

Analogs

The drug has analogues that can be used if necessary. They do not always have the same composition, they are often produced in a different dosage form, but they have similar properties.

The most effective substitutes:

• Vizomitin - eye drops based on another active ingredient with pronounced keratoprotective properties. Additionally, the drug has an antioxidant effect, helps to improve the condition in the presence of dryness, redness and irritation. The drug can be used for long courses, since it is considered relatively safe for patients. Its cost exceeds the price of the original, it is approximately 500 rubles.
• Slezin costs about 260-20 rubles. A medication is produced in the form of drops for topical use. The composition of the drug differs from the original one, since the action is provided due to the presence of hypromellose. The medication moisturizes the cornea, prevents the development of dry eye syndrome, improves metabolic processes in tissues and prevents the development of complications against the background of irritation, eye fatigue. The medication is prescribed in short and long courses, depending on the severity of the manifestations.
• Dephyslez is considered the most readily available analogue in the form of drops for topical use. Its cost is approximately 50-70 rubles. The drug has an effect due to the presence of hypromellose in the composition. It has keratoprotective and moisturizing properties. Drops are prescribed by the doctor after examination and detection of concomitant abnormalities in the patient.

The selection of a substitute is made by the doctor. It is strongly discouraged to use medications on your own.

Terms, conditions of sale and storage

Dispensing of medication from pharmacies is free today. For 3 years, it is allowed to store the ointment, not allowing access to sunlight and protecting it from children.

After opening the tube, the storage time is reduced to 12 weeks. Do not use the medicine after the expiration date.

Price

The cost of the medication is 200-340 rubles. depending on the region of distribution.

VitA-POS is an effective ointment that is used to eliminate negative eye symptoms when they occur. The price of the product is high, given the volume of the tube, but the effectiveness fully justifies it. When using it, you should first consult a doctor.

Video about VitA-POS eye ointment

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