Choking feeling in throat, larynx, chest. The reasons that this could be

A feeling of choking in the throat for several days in a row is an active manifestation of disorders in the body, the causes of which may be associated with a simple flu. In the absence of other symptoms, suffocation is an indicator of a serious illness, up to a symptom of a neoplasm, which requires examination and immediate treatment.

Possible reasons

The feeling of suffocation in the throat, the causes of which can be varied and often not taken seriously, can manifest itself at different times of the day and cause serious discomfort. The causes of choking in the throat include:

Infectious diseases

• viral and bacterial infections (tracheitis, pharyngitis, influenza), in which inflammation in the upper respiratory tract, as well as the accumulation of mucus in the nasopharynx can make it difficult to breathe and cause a feeling of shortage oxygen. Especially at night;
• pneumonia or bilateral pneumonia affects the lung tissue, as a result, the respiratory function of the lung is significantly reduced.

Allergic manifestations

• allergies can provoke the development of laryngeal edema, as a result of which the respiratory lumen is sharply reduced, and the respiratory function of the body is completely disrupted;
• bronchial asthma, in which the structure of the airways changes and can manifest as periodic attacks of suffocation, especially during the day.

Respiratory dysfunction

• hyperventilation, in which rapid, shallow breathing causes a lack of oxygen in the lungs and a feeling of tightness in the chest;
• pneumothorax or the accumulation of gases and air in the pleural cavity causes a disruption in the process of gas exchange in the lungs;
• chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterized by an irreversible reduction in airway patency, as a result of which a person constantly lacks oxygen.

Trauma

• damage to the larynx or throat, when, with external or internal damage to the surface of the airways, there is swelling, inflammation and a decrease in airflow to the lungs;
• swelling of the throat can occur due to food stuck, microflora disorders or inhalation of harmful substances;
• fractured ribs are manifested by pain when breathing and lack of air as a result of changes in the position of the bones.

Neurological diseases

• neurological diseases (neuroses, bipolar disorder syndrome) are manifested, among other things, by attacks of suffocation only in the waking state;
• A panic attack is manifested by a strong nervous excitement of the body, as a reaction to external and internal stimuli, which affects the respiratory function, creating the effect of a slight suffocation.

Neoplasms

• Lung cancer is manifested by a neoplasm in it, which reduces gas exchange in the lungs or interferes with normal breathing;
• a neoplasm in the larynx or pharynx can manifest itself as a malignant and benign growth of tissue, which, with significant growth, prevents the patient from breathing.

Heart attack

A heart attack has as the main symptom of suffocation, which is caused by an insufficient level of blood circulation in the body.

Diphtheria

The defeat of the larynx and lung with a diphtheria bacillus causes infectious processes, edema and narrowing of the respiratory lumen.

Diseases of the thyroid gland

Diseases of the thyroid gland provoke its enlargement and change, which blocks the air channels and affects the appearance of a feeling of suffocation.

Spine diseases

Diseases of the spine in the thoracic and cervical regions are manifested by the appearance of a feeling of suffocation and shortness of breath, especially at night and a pressing sensation in the chest.

Embolism

Pulmonary embolism is characterized by blockage of the capillaries of the lung by blood clots and tissue particles, in as a result of which inflammatory processes in the lungs sharply lead to edema and the development of respiratory failure.

Fungal infection

Spores of fungi that enter and multiply actively in the throat and pharynx affect the microflora and the state of the mucous membrane. Patients may experience a burning sensation, pain and a feeling of suffocation due to inflammation of the mucous membrane.

Causes of choking in the throat	Diseases
infectious	pharyngitis pneumonia angina diphtheria flu
allergic	asthma allergy
traumatic	damage to the larynx and throat broken ribs pulmonary embolism
neurological	neuroses panic attacks spine diseases
pathological	crayfish
cardiovascular	heart attack endocardial inflammation

Treatment methods

A feeling of suffocation in the throat, the causes of which are directly related to the peculiarities of the course of the disease, should be treated depending on the type of lesion. The main types of treatment for shortness of breath include:

1. In case of infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, flu, pneumonia:

Kagocel

Kagocel is considered a general antiviral drug that is effectively used to treat advanced respiratory diseases.The drug is rapidly absorbed and has an active effect on the body within 1 day from the moment of administration. They take the medicine in 2 tabs. 3 times a day for the first 2 days and then 1 tab. in 3 divided doses for 2 more days.

Tsiprolet

Tsiprolet is considered a broad-spectrum antibiotic that has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect on the body. The drug is taken 1 tab. 2 times a day for 5-7 days.

Lazolvan

The drug is actively used to liquefy and remove sputum from the lungs, helps to restore breathing. 1 ml of the drug is diluted in 10-15 ml of saline and poured into a special container of the inhaler. Inhalation is done for 10-15 minutes 2-3 times a day.

Badger

An ointment based on badger fat has excellent warming properties and has no contraindications. The badger is used for rubbing and warming up.

It is applied before going to bed on the upper part of the goral or bronchi in front and on the back in the area of ​​the shoulder blades and cover the treated areas with a warm woolen scarf or blanket for 30 minutes. Such rubbing is carried out every other day for a week in the absence of temperature.

Miramistin

The drug has increased antiseptic properties in the fight against viruses and bacteria. The throat is irrigated with Miramistin 2-4 times a day for 3-4 days.

1. With asthma:

Serevent

Long-acting bronchodilator promotes the expansion of the bronchial lumen and acts for 12 hours. The drug is used in 1-2 doses as the attacks occur.

Prednisolone

The drug has immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties. He is prescribed 5 ml intramuscularly 2 times a day for 3 days. before the onset of persistent improvement.

Suprastin

Antiallergic drug contributes to the general removal of inflammation, edema, restoration of the normal functioning of the whole organism. The drug is taken 1 tab. 2-3 times a day.

1. If the larynx or pharynx is damaged:

No special treatment is required. In this case, the foreign object is removed under local or general anesthesia. The patient is prescribed prednisone and an anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal drug.

Analgin

The drug has anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and antipyretic properties. It promotes rapid tissue repair. Prescribe a medicine of 5 ml (rarely together with no-spa) 1-2 times a day.

Drotaverin

Drotaverine promotes vasodilation and airways, helps relieve inflammation and reduces muscle tone in tissues. Take the drug in 1-2 tabs. 2-3 times a day for 1-2 days.

1. In case of panic attack and neurological diseases:

Prozac

The drug is an antidepressant that regulates mood, smoothes the manifestation of depressive and panic conditions. Take the medicine at 20 mg. in the morning for 1 month.

Valerian

Valerian promotes overall relaxation, especially when taken with no-spa. The drug is drunk in 2-3 tabs. 2 times a day at the onset of seizures.

1. For allergic manifestations:

Aleron

The 3rd generation drug is rapidly absorbed and helps to relieve redness, swelling and relax the muscles of the respiratory tract. The drug is taken 1 tab. 1-2 times a day if signs of suffocation appear.

Aspirin

The drug is prescribed as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, which has a restorative effect on the entire body. The drug is taken 1 tab. 2 times a day for 1-2 days.

1. For lung cancer and neoplasms in the throat and larynx:

Treatment is carried out promptly by removing the build-up from the surface of the tissues and general strengthening symptomatic treatment in a hospital under the supervision of specialists.

1. In case of thyroid disease:

Yodomarin

The drug helps to restore the amount of iodine in the blood. Take it 1 tab. per day for 30 days. After a break of 2 months. the course is repeated.

With an excess amount of iodine, the patient's nutritional system changes. Additionally, an analysis is carried out for hormones and, if there are deviations in the hormonal balance, appropriate therapy is prescribed.

1. For diseases of the spine (osteochondrosis):

Therapeutic exercises and massage of the collar and thoracic region are prescribed for 1-2 courses with interruptions.

Nise

To eliminate painful sensations, Nise is prescribed, which quickly relieves pain and helps to reduce inflammation in the tissues. Take the medicine in 1 tab. as needed.

1. For the treatment of pulmonary hyperventilation and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:

In this case, permanent therapy is carried out to relieve spasm, inflammation (drotaverine, prednisolone) and restore the respiratory function of the lungs. If necessary, surgical correction or removal of the damaged area of ​​the lung is performed.

1. In the case of a fungal infection:

Flucostat

Flucostat is a broad spectrum antifungal drug. They take the medicine at 10 mg / kg per day for 5-7 days. The drug can be administered intermittently for several days.

Additionally, the throat is sprayed with miramistin or chlorhexidine diluted in boiled water (1:10).

The feeling of suffocation, the causes of which are not always dangerous, in some cases can be relieved in the throat by using traditional medicine.

Soda

Soda is a strong antiseptic that is actively used for viral, bacterial and fungal infections.

• To prepare the composition 1 tsp. l. soda is dissolved in 1 tbsp. warm water.
• The mixture is thoroughly mixed and the throat is caressed 3-4 times a day.

Iodine and salt

Gargling with salt and iodine can quickly clear mucus and bacteria from the walls of the throat and pharynx, remove accumulated mucus and relieve inflammation.

• Add 0.5 tsp to a glass of warm water. l. salt and 4 drops. iodine.
• Mix the mixture thoroughly.
• The composition is caressing the throat 4 times a day after meals.

Honey

To speed up the healing of the mucous throat, a honey remedy is recommended. Honey has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties.

Honey can be simply sucked in the mouth for 1 tsp. l. 2-3 times a day without drinking it with liquid. Honey can be added to a soda rinse or added to warm herbal tea to taste.

Possible consequences and complications

A feeling of suffocation in the throat, the causes of which are always caused by a disturbance in the functioning of the body, is the first signal of the need to consult a doctor and undergo an examination.

Often, patients do not pay attention to attacks of suffocation in the throat and chest until more significant symptoms and complications that can be expressed:

• chronic respiratory failure;
• the appearance of swelling in the throat or larynx region from the outside;
• anemia and general weakness throughout the body;
• dizziness and loss of consciousness;
• difficulty swallowing;
• wheezing when breathing;
• swelling of the lymph nodes;
• metastases and necrotic processes in the respiratory tract and adjacent tissues;
• pain when breathing or moving;
• hypoxia of the heart and brain;
• hypoxic coma.

The feeling of suffocation when manifested more than 2 times is considered a serious symptom, which may be caused by disturbances in the functioning of the throat or other body systems. Only a specialist with a competent additional examination can quickly diagnose and prescribe treatment.

Timely referral to a therapist, traumatologist or otolaryngologist is a defining indicator of the effectiveness of the prescribed therapy for a patient of any age.

Video about feelings of suffocation

The feeling of shortness of breath and attacks of suffocation: