Diseases Of The Stomach

Erosion of the stomach: symptoms, treatment, drugs, diet, nutrition

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1 Symptoms of erosion of the stomach

With erosion of the stomach, the symptoms appear quite clearly. For example, a person feels first discomfort, and then severe pain in the abdomen. Most often it is felt after a person ate. By the way, on an empty stomach the stomach can also hurt.

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In addition, a strong sign is belching. Heartburn also occurs and it will be very intense. Sometimes, vomiting starts, and after that the patient's condition improves significantly. Acute erosions of the stomach and intestines are accompanied by the release of blood during defecation along with the calves. This is due to the fact that internal bleeding in this condition is a frequent symptom. Sometimes duodenogastric reflux is manifested. Indirect symptoms of erosion of the stomach - is the fragility of hair, nails, dryness and lethargy of the skin. This is due to the fact that the body can not normally digest foods, so it experiences a constant shortage of vitamins and trace elements, which primarily affects the hair and nails.

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This state of affairs will be constantly aggravated, if you do not use additional drugs with vitamin and mineral complexes. In addition, a diet with erosion of the stomach will help to cope with this problem. This will be benefited by the fact that some patients change taste preferences in the development of this disease. Sometimes there are problems with the sense of smell.

By the way, the symptoms can sometimes differ due to the fact that erosion can be localized in different places. For example, erosion of the antral part of the stomach is different from other forms of the disease. Many people confuse peptic ulcer with erosion. This is due to the fact that the symptoms of these diseases are very similar, so that an accurate diagnosis can only be made by a qualified doctor after a detailed examination and using a variety of laboratory studies. However, the differences still exist. With erosion of the stomach and duodenum, the pain will be more intense and prolonged than with peptic ulcer.

2 Features of pain localization

Signs of erosive processes in the intestine and stomach have the same symptoms. In order to learn more about erosion of the stomach and duodenum, an endoscopic examination is necessary. In the intestine, erosion can form lesions on the wall surface. The erosion of the duodenum is different from the way the erosion of the antral part of the stomach manifests itself. With erosion in the intestine, a person can complain of constipation, which occurs quite often.

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Pain sensations are localized in the lower abdomen or in the middle of the abdominal cavity. Often there is an alternation of constipation and diarrhea. There is a sensation of bloating. Together with the feces, blood clots will also come out. There may be an admixture of mucus. This is due to the fact that bleeding opens up in the intestine. When such symptoms are noticeable, it is better not to wait a week to go to the hospital, becausebleeding can only increase. In this case, changing the menu does not help, you will need a full treatment. The patient may have an impaired appetite. A person becomes distracted, nervous, irritable. There is apathy, there is no desire to do anything, there is a constant weakness, fatigue and fatigue. This negatively affects a person's working capacity.

In order to determine the diagnosis, it is necessary to use fibrogastroduodenoscopy, irrigoscopy. Mandatory study of fecal masses for the presence of various impurities, and their composition and other characteristics are taken into account. Only after these studies is a special diet with erosion of the stomach. In addition, the treating doctor may prescribe a sigmoidoscopy to confirm the diagnosis.

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3 Causes of the disease

Such a disease as erosion of the stomach develops due to the influence of various factors. The main reason is that the balance of protective conditions and the influence of the environment, which aggressively acts on the internal organs, is disturbed. In this case, the reasons that violate the balance between these conditions are quite diverse. For example, a similar phenomenon can cause injury. Very often, surgical intervention also negatively affects the human body and its individual organs, especially if the operation was performed on the organs of the digestive tract.

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In this case, a diet with erosion of the stomach does not help to completely restore the balance and will have to use other methods of treatment. The functioning of the stomach and intestines is adversely affected by acids, salts, alkaline compounds and nicotine, so the treatment of erosion of the stomach and intestine must begin precisely with the elimination of these substances. The same goes for alcoholic drinks and too hot food. They should not be included in the patient menu, becauseonly exacerbate the health of organs and cause the process of erosion. Sometimes in patients with diabetes, erosion occurs as a secondary disease. The reasons in this case can be called only by a doctor. The same happens with various serious diseases of the blood vessels and the heart muscle. Constant stress only worsens the health and provokes the appearance of erosion. Some growths and neoplasms can also be the cause.

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Inflammatory processes in the pancreas, cirrhosis of the liver, renal and hepatic insufficiency - this is an incomplete list of diseases, the treatment of which should be immediate, as.they also provoke the development of erosions in the stomach and intestines. Sometimes Helicobacter pylori actively develops in the stomach - it is a microorganism that causes gastritis. It produces toxic substances that destroy the mucous membranes. This can cause not only gastritis, but also peptic ulcer disease, erosion. Sometimes in the early stages of the development of this disease there is an ulcer.

Factors that provoke the development of this serious illness are very diverse, so you need to constantly see a doctor to notice her onset. Treatment of erosion of the stomach in the early stages is much easier and faster to pass than therapeutic therapy, not only from erosion processes, but also from complications.

4 Pathogenetic treatment of

How to treat erosion of the stomach, the doctor will tell his patient about it.all methods of treatment are selected individually for each person. First, the treatment process begins with the fact that it is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. For this endoscopy and biopsy are used. The latter applies only to the most suspicious areas with violations. Histological studies will help to determine whether there is any malignant formation.

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If the patient develops a chronic gastritis in a chronic form, antibiotics must be prescribed.

Of course, with erosion of the stomach, treatment can take place without the use of antibiotics, but then it will take much longer. This time will be required for damaged tissue on the organs to heal. Most often, antibiotics are used when the examination has established the presence of an active infection of Helicobacter pylori bacteria. In this case, only changing the menu and the use of auxiliary tools will not help the patient. If erosion is multiple, the doctor also prescribes antibiotic agents.

The doctor will tell you about how to treat this disease. Basically, H2-blockers are prescribed. Proton pump blockers are also required. Be sure to use cytoprotectors and gastroprotectors. They help to improve the process of tissue regeneration. Gastroprotectors include etodin, pentaxim and other similar agents. Not only nutrition with erosion of the stomach helps improve the functioning of the body. For the mucous membrane will need enveloping agents and drugs that have film-forming properties. For example, you can use gelusil and sucralfate. Appoints funds that improve the production of mucus. For example, you can use all licorice-based medicines. By the way, the stomach can be cured by folk remedies, but it will take a very long time. In addition, it is mainly symptomatic therapy. The doctor appoints a combination of all these funds. Sometimes therapy is supplemented with preparations against diarrhea, means against inflammatory processes, antispasmodics. Now a lot of new medicines are being created, which will help to cope with this disease.

5 Diet and traditional medicine

Many people are worried about the question of what can be eaten with this unpleasant disease. To select the right diet is necessary in order to facilitate the work of the stomach and intestines. Diet will not only reduce the burden on the digestive system, but also accelerate the process of tissue regeneration. It is forbidden to eat fatty, fried foods, smoked products. Spicy food, too, will hurt. Fans of chips will have to refuse delicacies. The same applies to any fast food and all carbonated drinks, ketchup, sauces, mayonnaise. Harmful can freshly squeezed juices, strong coffee and tea, spirits. Food should be warm, not hot or cold. All the rest can be eaten with erosion of the stomach.

As to whether gastric erosion is treated with folk remedies, chamomile, mint, sage, sporegrass, yarrow, St. John's wort, and celandine are often used. These herbs can be used alone or create herbal preparations. From erosion of the stomach, folk remedies do not help to completely get rid of, but will alleviate the patient's condition. For example, the inflammatory process removes the decoction based on the inflorescence of chamomile. It is very useful to eat honey and add it to decoctions. It is recommended to use at least one spoon of propolis.

Gastric erosion is a fairly complex disease. Constantly you need to monitor the patient's health. In addition, you must adhere to the menu that the doctor appointed. Prohibited various foods and dishes that provoke these phenomena, so you need to strictly monitor their own food, so as not to cause exacerbation. In addition, one diet can not do. I'll have to use various medications the doctor will appoint. Many people are interested in how to cure erosion on their own. Self-medication is always dangerous to health, especially in the case of such a serious illness. So it's better to immediately go to the hospital with the first suspicions.

Contents
  • 1 Symptoms of erosion of the stomach
  • 2 Features of pain localization
  • 3 Causes of the appearance of the disease
  • 4 Pathogenetic treatment
  • 5 Diet and traditional medicine

Such a disease as erosion of the stomach is characterized by changes in the mucosa of this organ, but the damage does not affect the surface of the muscle layer. This disease is quite common at the moment. A survey of the body shows that 15 percent of people have this problem.

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