1 Types of bulbites

Bulbit stomach in the general case it is always inflammation of the bulb of the duodenum, the question arises - why then the disease is called a bulbit stomach. The fact is that the bulb closely adjoins the stomach and for simplicity, this name is adopted. In this case, several species or types of bulbite are distinguished depending on the form of the course and the characteristic features of inflammation.

There are three main types of bulbite:

• surface;
• erosive;
• is catarrhal.

Catarrhal bulbitis of the stomach is an acute disease. A characteristic feature of the course of such a bulbite is severe pain in the stomach. May be accompanied by a severe headache. This bulbite is difficult to cure. To achieve a positive result in the treatment of a patient must adhere to all the recommendations of the doctor.

Surface bulbite is the easiest form of the disease, since it affects only the outer areas of the duodenal mucosa. It can leak secretly, the patient can for a long time not suspect about the existence of the disease. However, if you do not consult a doctor on time for advice and treatment, a superficial bulbitis can easily acquire an erosive form, that is, a deep penetration into the tissues.

Bulbit erosive character is a disease already with severe symptoms. This form of bulbitis is accompanied by frequent attacks of nausea and the urge to vomit. Such symptoms usually appear after eating. In the advanced stage, such a bulbar of the duodenum grows into an ulcer, that is, through bulbous lesions of the bulb.

Follicular bulbitis is a fairly rare species. With its development, this type of bulbite causes severe digestive dysfunction and causes serious inconvenience to the patient.

Moderate bulbitis can be hidden by analogy with the surface form, it can be accompanied by headache, nausea and vomiting. Such symptoms are especially pronounced in cases of exacerbation of the disease.

Focal bulb affects small areas of the bulb of the duodenum - foci - hence its name. With such a bulbite, along with basic treatment prescribed strict diet. Focal bulbit is very dangerous, and its symptoms are pretty eloquent, do not delay the application for medical help.

Bulbit atrophic character causes dysfunction of the duodenum. Such disorders cause severe vomiting. A characteristic feature is the loss of body weight.

There are also bulbits in terms of the degree of activity - there are two of them - one often comes across a bulbite of the 1st degree of activity.

Chronic stages of bulbits cause serious impairment of body functions. Patients suffering from chronic forms should be under the constant close attention of doctors.

2 Symptoms of the disease

Such a disease as bulbot stomach is very difficult to diagnose, especially in the early stages. The diagnosis can be made only by using special equipment. The fact is that the signs of the disease are not expressed clearly enough and are not characteristic only for this disease.

Only unobtrusive signs can appear during the disease, mostly it's nausea. In the meantime, the inflammation of the bulb - the so-called bulb of the duodenum - may already be at full speed.

The causes of the bulbite can be drugs that cause irritation of the mucous membrane, food containing any caustic substances, for example, acid. As a result, the symptoms of bulbitis are weakness and loss of strength, lack of appetite, severe pain in the head, pain in the abdominal area can become intolerable and have the nature of cuts. After eating, there are bouts of nausea. In the mouth there is an aftertaste of bitterness, associated with increased secretion of bile.

In the diagnosis of bulbitis, an important point is the primary examination of the patient, such an examination allows you to identify ways and methods for further diagnosis. However, the main means for establishing the correct and exhaustive diagnosis are laboratory studies.

The reason for examining and conducting diagnostic tests are complaints of the patient. In this case, the patient usually complains of painful attacks on the right side of the abdomen. A visual indication may be yellow plaque in the patient's language. Pain can also appear around the navel. Such pain in bulbite have the nature of periodic spasms. The reason for an exacerbation is food intake.

In patients with bulbitis, an unpleasant odor develops in the mouth. Eating from the mouth, sweating, headache and malaise are constant companions of patients. This is due to the fact that in the stomach during the course of the bulbitis an increased amount of toxins is produced.

3 Diagnosis of the disease

Patients are often offered to undergo an X-ray to clarify the diagnosis. Such procedures require the introduction of a special substance with contrasting properties. There are also studies of bacteria that make up the microflora of the duodenum.

Gastroskopicheskie research methods can confirm or deny the presence of erosion and inflammation along the entire length of the digestive tract.

Very important for conducting correct diagnosis is the identification of the causative agent - the culprit of infectious inflammation. For this, the patient takes a sample of bile. This is quite difficult, since bile for such a bacteriological study must be taken directly from the very duodenum.

4 Reasons for

The main form of bulbite is erosive chronic bulbitis. It appears as a result of the development of surface bulbite. Bulbits develop mainly as a result of the action of the Helicobacter pylori bacteria. Gastritis and bulbitis have similar symptoms and causes of development. Stool disorders, nausea caused by eating - these symptoms are also characteristic of gastritis.

Meanwhile, it is gastritis that causes the development of bulbitis in a number of cases.

This is due to the fact that with gastritis an increased amount of acid is released, which gets into the bulb - the bulb of the duodenum - this acid and causes irritation of the bulb, which leads to inflammation.

Another cause of development of bulbitis may be concealed in a tolerable lambliasis. Ljamblii are a kind of worms, which, getting into the body, affect the mucous membrane of the stomach. Such attacks of worms in medicine are called invasions, that is, penetrations.

Among the reasons can be the abuse of alcoholic beverages, which causes the violation of normal healthy microflora of the stomach, and uncontrolled use of medications should be attributed to this - after all, some potent drugs also strongly irritate the surface of the stomach. The cause may be a foreign object that accidentally fell into the stomach. Such an object can easily injure not only the walls of the stomach, but also the esophagus, and later the intestinal tract. Of course, such items can escape from the body naturally, but you may also need a surgical extraction operation.

Pains of various types are the companions of bulbite, they cause great discomfort to the patient. Such pain can occur near the navel, on the right side of the stomach. Pain may be cutting, but more often appear as aching, long-lasting sensations. Treatment of the disease should be started as soon as possible. At whatever stage the development of the disease is, it is necessary to treat it.

The reliably identified cause of bulbitis is the key to its successful treatment. Correctly carried out diagnostics can be carried out only in specialized medical centers, which include gastroenterological units, equipped with special equipment.

The treatment of bulbits is very long and requires the same kind of feedback from the patient as from doctors. Treatment necessarily includes strict diets, on the observance of which depends the outcome and quality of treatment.

5 Principles of treatment

Symptoms and treatment are closely related. Treatment, as already mentioned, is based on the identified cause of bulbitis. The reason must be reliably determined at the diagnostic stage. What is a bulbit has already been considered, but bulbit is still considered as a particular case of duodenitis.

Let's consider the general approaches to the treatment of gastrointestinal bulbitis, used in medical practice. Treatment is always carried out in a complex way, that is, along with the use of medicines the patient must adhere to certain rules, for example, a diet. Often, treatment is complemented by the use of folk remedies, which helps to consolidate the results achieved and avoid relapse. Often the bulbitis of the stomach is considered that this is the formation of an additional loop, where the food mass gets stuck and favorable conditions for the reproduction of bacteria are created.

Nutrition of the patient should be strictly defined and produced by small meals during the day. Reducing the amount of food per 1 reception increases the number of these receptions. The minimum number of meals during the day should be 4 admission.

The food should always be warmed up, but not hot. Food is cooked or stewed. Before feeding the patient, the food is ground. The food excludes irritating ingredients - pepper, pickles, fat, vinegar, coffee. It is not recommended to eat onions and garlic in raw form. Smoking and alcohol at the time of treatment are completely excluded. Of course, this rule remains at the discretion of the patient. It is necessary, if possible, to remove those factors that may adversely affect the patient's condition.

If we consider bulbits of the stomach that it is a breeding ground for bacteria, then in order to prevent re-infection, it is necessary to restore order in the patient's mouth, removing and healing all caries and inflammatory processes.

The use of drugs is strictly individual, taking into account the characteristics of each patient and the results of diagnostic studies. In this case, treatment by type of symptom-medicine is used. In order to alleviate the condition of patients, in almost all cases, agents that reduce the production of hydrochloric acid are used. Such funds are called antacids. Drugs that promote cell regeneration, so-called reparants, are used.

In some special cases, the patient is treated with a short-term fast. Such fasting can be effectively combined with gastric cleansing procedures. These procedures relieve the body of excessive slagging and toxins.

The use of diet in combination with medicines gives good results. With acute pain, the patient is given antispasmodics. It is very useful when drinking a hot mineral water without gas.

So, such an unpleasant disease as bulbitis, whose treatment is given with great difficulty, can be diagnosed only in a hospital. Experienced specialists will determine the methods of getting rid of bulbits - the main thing is not to delay with treatment.