1 Causes of

Disease Biliary pancreatitis occurs due to malfunctioning of the gallbladder and its ducts. With the normal functioning of these organs, the outflow of contents occurs in a uniform and natural way. When bile accumulates with characteristic clots, its withdrawal becomes difficult and additional pressure is created in the ducts. Under such influence, the contents of the gallbladder enter the pancreas, causing its inflammation.

Such unfavorable conditions can be created with:

• the presence of stones;
• chronic cholecystitis;
• deformed gallbladder.

Stimulation of abnormal bile emission occurs due to the use of the following harmful foods and drinks:

• alcohol;
• chips;
• fried foods;
• peppery and excessively salty foods;
• confectionery and pies.

Such food can lead to the formation of concrements in the gallbladder, which clog its ducts, creating additional pressure.

2 Diagnosis

The biliary form of pancreatitis is diagnosed by the presence of symptoms characteristic of the disease, and special methods are used to detect changes in the structure of the pancreas and malfunctions in the gallbladder.

The following diagnostic procedures are performed:

1. Anamnesis collection. Interrogation of the patient. Primary symptomatology is revealed.
2. ultrasound of the pancreas and bile duct. Deviations from the norm in structure and functioning are investigated.
3. General blood and urine test for abnormalities.
4. FGD for the purpose of examining the stomach for the detection of bile suspensions.

3 Symptoms of the disease

Biliary pancreatitis has a vivid symptomatology even in chronic form.

The main signs of the disease:

1. Pain of shingles. At the same time, there is no way to clearly indicate the source. Pain sensations often have the nature of spasm.
2. Nausea. It especially intensifies in the morning and immediately after eating. In many cases, a person is deprived of the opportunity to have breakfast because of the increased symptom.
3. Vomiting. It is often accompanied by severe abdominal pain and diarrhea. In this case, bile is present in the vomit.
4. Lack of appetite. During periods of exacerbation, you do not feel like eating. Almost any food is disgusting.
5. Heaviness in the stomach. Biliarnozavisimy type of pancreatitis is often characterized by a feeling of overflow of the stomach after eating. At the same time, saturation occurs too quickly and there is a sensation of a stone in the stomach.

4 Therapeutic measures

Chronic biliary-dependent pancreatitis is eliminated through an integrated approach.

First of all, the pathologies of the bile excretory system are corrected. If there are stones, they are either dissolved with the help of special medications, or the appropriate operation is performed.

If the cause of CKD is stagnation of bile, then the treatment is carried out with drugs that can stimulate its secretion. Such remedies can be both plant-based and chemical-based, depending on the severity of the pathology.

Chronic biliary pancreatitis is also eliminated using a range of measures. The following drugs are prescribed:

1. Enzymes: Creon, Mizim, Pancreatin. Used to restore the digestive function of the pancreas, compensating for its secretory deficiency. These drugs promote high-quality digestion of food and provide an opportunity to relax and recover from a sick body.
2. Spasmolytics: No-sppa, Papaverin. Promotes the removal of pain syndrome.
3. Motility stimulator: Trimedat. This drug prevents stagnation of food in the stomach and promotes it in all parts of the digestive tract, stimulating the musculature of the organs.
4. Antiemetic drugs: Motilium, Cerucal. Promotes the removal of nausea and vomiting by blocking the dopamine receptors in the brain. They are used only as prescribed by the doctor, since they have contraindications.

5 Additional methods of treatment and prevention

Additional therapeutic methods are reduced to sanatorium treatment and constant diet, which will help restore the sick body. First of all, the following types of food and drinks should be excluded:

• fast food;
• fried foods;
• chips;
• fatty foods;
• soda;
• alcohol;
• canned foods;
• confectionery;
• spices and sauces.

In doing so, you must follow a diet and proper eating behavior. During the exacerbations, you need to eat at least 5 times a day at intervals of no more than 3 hours. Food should be thoroughly chewed and not in a hurry.

The diet can consist of:

1. Dairy products: low-fat cheese, sour cream, cottage cheese. Except for milk.
2. Fish cooked or baked.
3. Chicken broth without refueling from fried vegetables.
4. Yesterday's bread and biscuit biscuits. Mashed potatoes.
5. Groats: buckwheat, oatmeal, wheat, rice and wheat.
6. Steam cutlet from chicken and fish.
7. Omelette and hard-boiled eggs. Sandwiches from yesterday's bread with butter.
8. Sweet fruits: bananas, persimmons, apples, peaches.
9. Vegetable stew.

Preventive measures include the timely examination and regular, and most importantly, proper nutrition. You should never skip breakfast, because in the morning, bile is particularly intense. In the presence of the disease in a chronic form it is desirable to permanently exclude alcohol, especially carbonated: champagne, various cocktails, beer. Do not eat spicy and salt-rich dishes that adversely affect both the gallbladder and the pancreas.