The nervous system is necessary for controlling the mental processes in the human body. The ability to rejoice, to be sad, to think, to move about in space, etc., a man owes his nervous system. It is thanks to her that the body is able to adapt quickly to constantly changing conditions.
The role of the nervous system can be judged by the consequences that arise as a result of violations of its work due to illness. A person who has lost an arm or leg, continues to be a full member of society. He can occupy a leading position, drive a car, write a book, and defend a thesis. All this becomes completely impossible for a person who is not devoid of limbs, but who has serious diseases of the nervous system.
Absence of violations in one of the main systems of our body determines the quality of life in general. According to statistics, in 80% of cases the cause of the appearance of a dangerous disease is directly related to the state of the psyche.
The nervous system consists of two main elements: central and peripheral, which in turn includes 2 components - vegetative and somatic. The autonomic nervous system consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord.
Treatment of CNS diseases
The approach to treating disorders in the central nervous system will depend on the nature of the onset of the disease.
Nervous diseases are divided into the following groups:
- Traumatic injuries .These can be bruises, squeezing and other mechanical injuries of the brain. In addition to medical treatment, surgical intervention may be required if it is necessary to remove the hematoma.
- Hereditary diseases .These include numerous violations, the effective treatment of which still does not exist. This is almost all kinds of epilepsy, neurodegenerative diseases, cerebral palsy, ALS and others. Since the problem is at the genetic level, there is no effective treatment for such cases, only symptomatic therapy is applied. To the same group often include chronic progressive diseases.
- Organic Nervous Disorders .On the treatment of organic brain lesions in detail.
- Infectious diseases of the central nervous system .Preference for treatment is given to antibiotics and symptomatic treatment.
- Vascular diseases .This is one of the most common groups of CNS diseases. These diseases require an integrated approach. First of all, the patient needs to reconsider the regime of the day and redistribute the load. It is also important to take care of a balanced diet. According to the indications, lipid exchange can be corrected. In the treatment of vascular diseases of the nervous system and recovery after them, there is often a need for the use of medications: nootropic drugs( Glycine, Semax, Instenon and others) and angioprotectors( Doxium, Prodectin).
Autonomic nervous diseases
Specialists identify several causes of problems with the autonomic nervous system. These include not only hormonal failures and a hereditary factor, but also traumas, bad habits, malnutrition, sedentary work, the presence of foci of inflammation.
To provoke frustration of the autonomic nervous system, there may be sudden temperature changes, allergies, uncontrolled use of potent drugs.
A neurologist who is referred to by a patient suffering from diseases of the ANS can recommend a test. One of the most effective ways of treatment is the normalization of nutrition. Salty, oily and spicy food should be completely excluded from the patient's diet.
In addition, the patient needs to reconsider their habits and lifestyle. Probably, they led him to the disease. From smoking and too frequent use of alcoholic beverages must be abandoned. If the patient has sedentary work, it is necessary to replace active passive leisure: to go in for sports, more often to be in the open air.
Physiotherapeutic methods are successfully used in treatment. On the advice of a doctor, you can take a course of acupuncture or massage, and do yoga.
Somatoform dysfunction
Somatoform dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system is a condition of the body, which is characterized by a violation of the neurohumoral regulation of the work of some internal organs of a person. The appearance of dysfunction is due to some factors: stress, severe birth, violation of the hormonal background, infections, injuries, etc.
Only the attending physician can determine the problem. However, the patient himself is able to detect a disease whose obvious signs are the uneven distribution of excess fatty deposits, meteophobia, pale skin and some others.
Treatment of dysfunction will depend on its etiology. People who are prone to increased anxiety, need to undergo psychotherapy. The patient needs normalization of the day regimen. A full sleep should last no less than 8-10 hours. It is necessary to reduce the number of hours spent in front of a computer or television. The patient may also require physiotherapy: electrosleep, ultrasound, galvanization, circular shower, etc.
In most cases, the patient suffices one or more of the listed treatments to completely get rid of the disease. If none of these methods has helped, the doctor prescribes medication. The patient takes neuroleptics, psychostimulants and tranquilizers. Sometimes drugs can be replaced with herbal infusions.
Peripherals at risk
The presence of diseases of the peripheral nervous system can be said in the event that a person has impaired peripheral nerves. Symptoms of the disease can be feelings of chilliness or heat in the hands and feet, weakness in the limbs, poor healing of wounds and dry skin.
The treatment of the peripheral nervous system is aimed not just at eliminating unpleasant sensations, but at eliminating the cause of their appearance. Traditional in this case is drug treatment, aimed at correcting the damaged nerve. There are also less traditional methods, such as reflexology and manual therapy. Since the patient is constantly in pain, he is prescribed a course of medical medication blockades.
Radon therapy is a method of treating diseases of the peripheral nervous system, known even to the ancient Romans. Radon baths were used to heal the wounded Roman legionaries due to the fact that such procedures had an analgesic effect.
Treatment of the nervous system at home
However, at the first sign of the problem it is permissible to try to help yourself. The main signals that need immediate help, can be insomnia, unreasonable anxiety and anxiety, panic attacks. After experiencing serious stress, you should start treatment before the first consequences of a stressful situation appear.
TOP-3 universal remedies for the treatment of the nervous system that are available to everyone:
- Mumiye .This remedy is recommended for such diseases of the nervous system as neuralgia, insomnia, radiculitis and others.
8-10% solution should be rubbed into the skin daily for several minutes. The course of treatment is at least 20 days, after which you need to make a ten-day break. Simultaneously with massage it is recommended to take mumiyo inside. In a glass of warm milk you need to dissolve a teaspoon of honey. Then a few drops of the drug are added. - Green Oats Juice is suitable for the depletion of the nervous system of the body, which is caused by another disease: thyrotoxicosis, diabetes, anemia. For treatment, the aerial part of the plant is taken, which was ripped off long before the beginning of flowering. Green oats should be passed through a juicer or a meat grinder. The juice should be taken 2-3 times a day for half a glass. The duration of the course is 2-3 weeks.
- Hawthorn .There are many recipes for the preparation of hawthorn for people suffering from diseases of the nervous system. One of them suggests taking 3 parts of hawthorn, 1 part of chamomile and 3 parts of motherwort. The mixture should be poured with boiling water, cover and insist for eight hours. Further, the drink should be filtered and taken half the glass an hour before meals 3 times a day.
Relax music for calming and treating the nervous system:
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Any nervous breakdown is always easier to prevent than treat. To avoid diseases of the nervous system, it is necessary, above all, to lead a correct lifestyle. It is necessary to limit the use of alcohol and completely give up smoking. A balanced diet is also a guarantee of no problems with the nervous system.
The stresses to which a modern person is exposed can be considered the main cause of the emergence of diseases of the National Assembly. Since it is almost impossible to avoid nervous shocks, it is necessary to rid your body of the consequences of stressful situations in a timely manner.
Everyone finds their own way to relax. A favorite occupation, for example, embroidery, knitting, drawing, etc., helps to shift attention. However, do not limit your leisure just a passive hobby. A walk in the park or the sea coast will bring no less benefit.
The saying that all illnesses from nerves is not without truth. Diseases of the nervous system have a special property: they significantly impair the quality of life on the emotional plane, making the patient a pessimist.
