Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease

Promising modern methods of treatment of Alzheimer's disease

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Alzheimer This disease was described and observed by the famous German psychiatrist Alois Alzheimer.

In honor of a psychiatrist, the disease got its name and became known as Alzheimer's disease.

Most often, this disease occurs in people who have reached the age of 65 and older, although there is a rare form of disease that affects young people.

This disease manifests itself in dementia or dementia of the patient and is expressed by the loss of short-term memory, as well as the loss of previously acquired skills and the inability to learn something new.

That is, the disease leads to a decrease in human intelligence, and later to its total helplessness and the inability to bypass itself.

This is sad, but in a number of diseases with a possible fatal outcome, this illness is the fourth.

The disease is different in everyone, but there are some common symptoms and anxious signs that will help to be on the alert.

Contents

  • A few words about the symptoms
    • About the causes and symptoms of the disease - in detail
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  • Prevention of the disease - eradication of its causes
  • Treatment of the disease
    • Medical treatment
    • Psychology - an important factor
    • A little more pluses in the health fund
  • Quality and life expectancy
  • As the output

A few words about the symptoms of

The first symptoms may appear several years before you can accurately identify the problem and establish a diagnosis.

This is due to the fact that Alzheimer's disease is observed mainly in the elderly and its symptoms can be mistaken for the reaction of the elderly person to stress or the inevitable aging process with its attendant consequences.

Symptom development as the disease progresses:

  1. In the early stages of , the disease manifests itself in loss of short-term memory and in some complexities in brain damage memorizing the study of new material. There may be problems with speech, the patient may forget certain words, his vocabulary becomes poorer.
  2. The middle stage of is characterized by more troubling symptoms, such as memory impairment, aggressiveness in behavior, a person often tells the same stories, repeatedly asks questions. In such a state the patient may not recognize even the people close to him and take them for strangers, and also lose orientation in time and the like.
  3. When the severe stage of comes, the patient gets apathy, he is alienated from everyone, although without help it is difficult for him to perform even simple exercises. The patient can not speak, utters only certain incoherent words.

About the causes and symptoms of the disease - details

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Prevention of disease - eradication of its causes

It should be noted that until now doctors do not have a common opinion about what causes this disease. And since this is so, that it is impossible to treat the root cause.

Therefore, effective treatment, which could prevent or stop the development of Alzheimer's disease with its first symptoms at the moment, there.

All procedures and medicines offered by doctors have either preventive purposes, or are designed to fight the symptoms of the disease.

Factors can lead to the development of the disease:

  • bad habits, such as smoking and alcohol abuse;
  • increased blood pressure or diabetes mellitus;
  • heredity - if one of the relatives also suffers from this disease;
  • wrong way of life: lack of physical and mental loads and improper nutrition;
  • head injuries and severe bruises.

Therefore, prevention includes various procedures and activities in order not to fall into the risk group.

You should lead a healthy lifestyle and give up the bad habits of .

Food should be healthy and balanced, in the diet must be present in sufficient quantities of vegetables and fruits.

A balanced diet means food in which there are many omega-acids( walnuts, fish), there are antioxidants, beta-carotene and selenium.

Some advise to adhere to the Mediterranean diet, which contains vitamins B12, B3, C, as well as olive oil and fish.

There are facts that show that moderate consumption of coffee( up to 5 cups a day to middle-aged people) helps for preventive purposes. This is due to the fact.that coffee contains antioxidants.

Studies have been conducted showing that people who are used to working mentally and physically are less likely to suffer from Alzheimer's disease.

healthy lifestyle Therefore, doctors advise to engage in physical education, give the body reasonable physical activity, and also have interesting and exciting hobbies, such as swimming, reading, walking, playing chess and much more.

In addition, the development of the disease can lead to high blood pressure or high blood sugar, so preventive measures in this case will be to monitor their health in this area and take medications that hinder the development of the disease.

And yet there are factors to which we have no influence: it is a factor of heredity and old age.

Treatment of the disease

If we talk about treatment, it is worth noting that it can be divided into two parts: medical treatment and psychological support, which can be close to people who have Alzheimer's disease.

First, a diagnosis is required to determine the stage of the disease and to schedule a specific course of treatment.

The doctor will ask questions and try to assess the situation based on the patient's symptoms and responses. An additional examination may be required, which includes a general chemical analysis of blood and MRI.

Drug treatment

Drug treatment involves eliminating the symptoms and the attendant problems that cause Alzheimer's disease.

One of the alarming symptoms is apathy, mood swings, some alienation and isolation. medication

In such cases, patients are prescribed various kinds of antidepressants such as sertraline or lorazepam.

In addition, prescribe drugs that help strengthen memory and activate thinking. These include Namenda, Cognex, as well as Arisept and similar preparations.

It should be noted that these drugs should be taken only after examination with an experienced neurologist or psychiatrist who prescribed them.

Psychology - an important factor

Important is also the moral support of family members of the patient, because it is worth noting that in all oddities, the person is not guilty of behavior but the illness.

The emotional intervention plays an important role, when a sick person is praised, tries to cheer him up, reminds him of something good.

All this will allow the patient not to fall into an apathetic state, but to move and, thus, somewhat slow down the development of the disease.

You can organize the order of the day for the patient, write him notes with reminders of what needs to be done and where are some things.

You can also sign photos so that people always remember their loved ones.

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A little extra plus in the health box

Asking how else to treat Alzheimer's disease at home, it can be noted that some practice treatment with folk remedies, but it should be noted that their effectiveness in itself is clearly low.

And yet, combined with medication, physical and mental stress, it can also benefit.

Here are some tips:

  • drink green or black tea;
  • drink a decoction from the motherwort, which helps keep the blood pressure at a normal level;
  • use a decoction of the dry root of vitania, it must be crushed and boiled in water.

Quality and life expectancy of

It is impossible to get rid of Alzheimer's disease completely, and with time there will be complications, so the question arises: how many people live with such a disease?

It should be noted that the first symptoms of the disease can manifest long before an accurate diagnosis is established, but even after the diagnosis is established, everything is not lost.

There are various factors that affect the life expectancy of people sick with this ailment. For example, women with this disease generally live longer than men.

Also much depends on age, because if the disease is found before the age of 60, then a person can live more than 10 years, and if a person is already over 80 and then diagnosed with the disease, then the chances to live at least 5 years are not so much.

In fact, a person dies not from Alzheimer's disease, but from its consequences .The patient can develop bedsores and he will die from it.

nursing With the same and constant care, the patient's life expectancy is longer.

The disease is accompanied by the fact that a person ceases to navigate in time and space. This means that without supervision the patient can go somewhere and not return, which will lead to a fatal outcome.

Proper care and constant supervision will help to avoid this.

As an output of

This disease most often affects people of advanced age, although there are also cases when people under the age of 40 begin to show disturbing symptoms of the disease.

In the early stages this can be expressed in the loss of short-term memory, mood swings, learning difficulties.

Further the situation worsens, a person ceases to remember even the simplest things and people close to him, and later can not do without outside help.

Although there is no cure for the disease, but leading a healthy lifestyle, avoiding bad habits and giving mental and physical loads, one can avoid the development of the disease.

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