Effective methods of treatment of shoulder plexitis, which are worth knowing to everyone

What is plexitis of the shoulder joint? It is an inflammatory process that can cause severe pain and even limited movement.

It can develop because of many factors provoking it.

The danger of the disease lies in the fact that in the absence of full-fledged treatment it is possible to completely lose the ability to move the hand, as well as perform various complex actions associated with fine motor skills.

Forms of the disease

This disease can have three forms of development :and right-hand, as well as two-sided. The latter form is considered the most difficult and painful, often for its treatment takes much more time.

Also, depending on the basis of origin of plexite, the following forms can be divided into :

1. Toxic. Characteristic in the event that the disease was preceded by poisoning;
2. Traumatic. Occurs after traumatizing the nerve plexus;
3. Infectious. Develops as a result of infection in the plexus of the nerves;
4. Dismetabolic. Associated with a serious violation in the exchange processes;
5. Infectious-allergic. Called because of the reaction of the body( nerve endings in particular) to a certain kind of vaccine;
6. Compression-ischemic. Occurs if there is prolonged compression of the nerves, or in a position that is not very comfortable. Because of this, the tissues disrupt the processes of nutrition, which play a key role.

No less dangerous disease calculous bursitis of the shoulder joint can cause complete immobilization of the hand, if not taken in time for the measures. Details in our article.

How should the treatment of lumbar chondrosis and the removal of pain symptoms you can learn from the link.

Causes of the disease

Plexitis of the shoulder joint has the following reasons, which can induce its development:

• Long unchanged inconvenient position. In this case, the nerve is squeezed;
• Injuries. It can occur as a result of damage to the cervical roots, with stretching or dislocation, as well as due to mechanical shock or impact;
• Emergence of microassaults , which are associated with professional activities;
• Incorrect posture. Strangely enough, but it can also cause such an unpleasant disease. Pinching of the nerve can occur due to the stoop of the shoulders, since in a small space between the clavicle and the rib it is possible to get this squeezing;
• Hyperabduction syndrome. Occurs because of abrupt shoulder retraction, as a result of which a whole bundle of nerve endings can become stuck;
• Shoulder neuritis. It is manifested by inflammation in the region of the humerus or the occurrence of an allergic reaction. Occurs after vaccination.

This disease is also susceptible to children. The causes of plexitis of the shoulder joint in newborns may be birth injury or infection , which provoked inflammatory diseases in organs or tissues located nearby.

Pathogenesis of

This disease has two stages of percolation:

1. Neuralgic. This form is characterized by the severity of the symptoms, which are associated with irritation of nerve endings. This includes, for example, pain in the muscles, the skin, which significantly increases, if you produce even the most simple movements;
2. Paralytic. Symptoms associated with impaired functioning of nerve fibers predominate. In this case, the manifestation of muscle weakness, the presence of edema, as well as a significant decrease in the function of feeding tissues.

Symptoms of the disease

After the onset of development of the plexitis of the shoulder joint, its symptoms become more and more noticeable.

Typically, it has the following features:

• Numbness of the hand , partial loss of sensitivity possible;
• Violation of some functions of the limb ( impossibility to bend, use fingers and stuff);
• Pain syndrome .Its manifestation becomes especially vivid when one tries to lift a limb or lead it behind its back;
• Fine motor behavior is broken ;Hand paralysis or paresis of .The most serious signs of plexitis. It is also accompanied by muscle atrophy and a violation in the limb of the blood circulation.

Diagnostic Techniques

An accurate diagnosis is only made when there are several forms of examination of a patient, since it is quite difficult to detect this disease. The most commonly used are the following diagnostic methods:

• Visual inspection;
• Poll;
• Neuromyography;
• Radiography;
• Computer and magnetic resonance imaging;
• ultrasound;
• Blood tests;
• Electroneuromyography;
• Consultation of a neurosurgeon.

Treatment procedures

If there is exacerbation of the plexitis of the shoulder joint, it is not recommended to treat the disease with the help of some physiotherapeutic procedures, since the limbs should provide complete immobility.

It is best to fix a damaged shoulder with a gypsum langete, and then start taking anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs.

Doctors recommend a whole set of procedures to quickly defeat the disease. The most common recommendations include:

• Medication therapy. It is carried out without fail, as without drugs it is indispensable. Most often non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics are prescribed. It can be like ointments and pills, and injections;
• Paraarticular blockades. For them, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs are used;
• Physiotherapy. It involves the use of a number of measures aimed at pain relief, improvement of blood circulation. The course of physiotherapeutic procedures includes applications with the help of mud and paraffin, electro- and phonophoresis, magnetotherapy, dynamic currents, as well as some other methods of influence;
• Therapeutic physical training .A very effective method aimed at performing a certain set of exercises. The goal of LFK for plexitis is the development of shoulder joints and muscles, acceleration of blood circulation. It is forbidden for use in the period of exacerbation;
• Massage. The course is selected individually to prevent muscle atrophy, as well as improve nutrition in them, delivery of oxygen and so on;
• Balneological methods of therapy. Treatment with the help of mineral water, which is extracted naturally or created artificially. The peak of popularity of this technique fell on the 19th century, but even now these procedures can be of great help in recovery.
• Acupuncture. Impact with special needles on improving the functioning of tissues;
• Hirudotherapy. Treatment with medical leeches can also give certain results.

Traditional methods of treatment by doctors are not appointed, but can be used to enhance the effect of drugs.

Traditional medicine

Procedures from traditional medicine deserve a separate consideration, since several measures can significantly help in the treatment of plexitis.

It is recommended to take baths, make warm compresses, and also take decoctions from the following herbs:

• White willow bark;
• Mummy;
• Mint;
• St. John's wort;
• Chamomile;
• Oregano;
• Oak bark;
• Currant sheet.

It should be noted that efficiency will increase if several types of collections and herbs are used in the complex, this will significantly increase the effect of the resulting decoction on the body.

All of them can reduce the development of the inflammatory process.

Preventative measures

Plexitis obtained during birth injury will necessarily manifest itself with time. That is why needs to pay special attention to a set of measures that can prevent the development of the disease.

In addition to the selected treatment, children must necessarily perform an intensive complex of exercise therapy.

Otherwise, the later affected may be significantly behind in development. There may also be a limitation in the production of passive movements.

The following conditions are recommended for to prevent shoulder plexitis:

• Fractional power;
• Do not overcool;
• Strengthening immunity;
• Hardening;
• Timely treatment of diseases;
• Balanced power.

In addition, it is also recommended to engage in physical training. Especially useful will be swimming and stretching exercises, as they are able to increase the flexibility of the joints and their elasticity.

Video: Exercises for Shoulder Joints