Ointments of hormonal psoriasis. List of the best effective in exacerbation rates, particularly composition, application

More than 4% of the world's population suffering psoriasis. The disease is not contagious, but has unpleasant symptoms. Symptoms are eliminated through the use of systemic drugs, corticosteroids and non-hormonal creams and ointments, special diet compliance.

What is psoriasis and its symptoms

Psoriasis - a chronic autoimmune disease, which is able to destroy both the skin and joints. In most cases the disease symptoms appear between the ages of 18 to 45 years. The disease is incurable, can only arrest its manifestation, not allowing progress.

Predisposition to the disease genetically determined - if they suffered a close relative, is in a stressful situation for the body the disease can come back to haunt.

The first signs of psoriasis can occur as a result of:

• unbalanced diet;
• uncontrolled medication;
• skin injury;
• psycho-emotional turmoil;
• myocardial disease or infectious viral nature;
• disorders of the skin regeneration process;
• alcohol abuse;
• skin lesions chemicals;
• burns;
• childbearing and childbirth;
• human immunodeficiency virus;
• endocrine disorders;
• metabolic disruptions.

The main cause of the disease is called dermatologists malfunction immunity. Increased sensitivity to stimuli leads to abnormal skin reactions, the body begins to deal with their own cells, and this leads to the appearance of psoriatic lesions.

Signs appear the disease are:

• the formation of scaly patches of skin;
• the occurrence of rash;
• the formation of plaques, scaly;
• appearance of bubbles with the liquid;
• cracking of the damaged areas;
• nail changes shape;
• itchy scalp, dandruff.

If you experience the first symptoms of psoriasis need to consult a dermatologist. You can not self-start application of ointments, because the individual symptoms of the disease are similar to symptoms of pink lichen, eczema, atopic dermatitis. Even hormonal drugs can harm self-medication with unsupervised.

Traditionally there are four stages of the disease:

stage Name	Typical symptoms of the disease
Elementary	Rash, which is not accompanied by itching or painful sensations.
progression	Dermatologist determines the beginning of this stage in the second exacerbation of the disease - the damaged area is growing, plaques coalesce into large itchy spots, inflammation occurs .postoyanno
Stationary	Plaques will no longer appear pale available, there is no excess skin reaction to injured areas (Koebner's sign), is not worried about itching.
Regression	The skin begins to peel, followed by a phase of rest when the disease is almost does not manifest itself.

You need to start treatment at an early stage of development of squamous stripping to prevent spread the rash, as well as secondary infection lesions due to violation of the integrity of skin.

Skin disease may be affected:

• in the folds of the extremities;
• on the hands and fingers;
• behind the ears;
• scalp;
• on the back;
• armpits;
• under the breast in women;
• the face (predominantly affected in the area of ​​the forehead);
• in the groin;
• on foot.

If signs of psoriasis in the genital area, patients may confuse them with symptoms of diseases, sexually transmitted diseases.

If the disease appears on the scalp, a person may long and unsuccessfully trying to cure dandruff, without linking it to the possible appearance of dermatological problems. Complication of the disease may be psoriatic lesions of joints, in which movement appear stiffness, swelling, reduced elasticity ligaments.

Classification of preparations for psoriasis

treatment of psoriasis dermatologist selects, based on the history of the human disease associated diseases that can be an obstacle to the acceptance of certain drugs, as well as allergic history.

To bring the disease to regress stage and then secure his temporary disappearance, to approach the complex therapy:

• begin administration of drugs whose action is directed at improving the liver;
• stick to the basics of proper nutrition;
• observe the regime of the day;
• use topical corticosteroids;
• normalize the nervous and mental condition by administering sedatives, including those of natural origin;
• apply compresses of decoctions of medicinal herbs;
• take drugs to improve digestion "enzistal", "Pancreatin", "Creon";
• undergo physiotherapy;
• increase the volume of water drunk;
• use a non-hormonal gels and creams;
• taking courses "Enterosgel" drugs "Polisorb", "Polyphepan";
• administered intramuscularly vitamins B;
• take "Tsetrin", "Suprastin", "Loratadine", "Tavegil" during an exacerbation.

All the drugs used in the treatment can be divided into two major groups:

• systemic medication (tablets);
• topical agents (ointments, gels, sprays).

Local media are also of two kinds:

• containing corticosteroids;
• non-hormonal.

Drugs with systemic action, which are used in the treatment of squamous lichen:

• vitamin complexes;
• antihistamines;
• hormonal medicines;
• chelators;
• gepatoprotektory;
• probiotics;
• tranquilizers;
• non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents.

Ointment for psoriasis, a non-hormonal and on the basis of glucocorticosteroids, referred to dermatologists effective drugs that help to cope with pathological changes. They work directly at the source of inflammation, fighting symptoms and preventing the spread of lesions.

In the treatment of psoriasis, affects the scalp, use the dermatological shampoos, antifungal drugs, contributing to the launch of the reparative processes ( "Solkoseril", "Bepanten"). a dermatologist may decide to use hormone therapy, systemic medications ( "prednisolone", "Medopred") in severe disease course.

They are used in short courses, then the patient goes for treatment only by local corticosteroids. If a guttate psoriasis joined infection or fungal infection has occurred, to the basic treatment is added antibiotics or drugs with fungicidal action.

In the transition stage disease regresses on duty plaques and places most susceptible to rashes occurrence applied homeopathic ointment based on vegetable components, shown with the addition of reception baths broths leafs, hypericum, succession.

Top 10 nonhormonal ointments from psoriasis of Pharmacy

During an exacerbation of the disease, dermatologists prescribe topical formulations of psoriasis based corticosteroids, as their use is recommended by Ministry of Health.

However, such therapy identified and significant disadvantages:

• means containing betamethasone, hydrocortisone, prednisolone, are addictive and have systemic effects;
• such drugs help reduce the immune response of the skin to irritants that leads to infection of the affected areas;
• hormonal agents provoke the appearance of pustular eruptions.

Therefore, after removal of the acute condition is desirable to switch to the local treatment of non-hormonal medicines. The active substances in this case are the vitamins, petroleum products, tar or zinc.

Ointment for psoriasis hormonal, which are often used in the treatment of skin diseases:

1. "Tsinokap"
2. "Kartalin"
3. "Antrasulfonovaya"
4. "Losterin"
5. "Naftaderm"
6. "Dayvoneks"
7. "Skin-Cap '
8. "Akrustal"
9. "Videstim"
10. "Magnipsor"

Apply such formulations need for a long period of time because the effect of their use is cumulative.

"Tsinokap"

Dermatoprotektornoe means active substance is zinc pyrithione.

It is used in the treatment of:

• atopy;
• photodermatitis;
• increased dryness of the skin;
• diathesis;
• urticaria.

Ointment for psoriasis, a non-hormonal active ingredients which are derived from zinc, including "Tsinokap" can be used to treat children aged 12 months and nursing mothers. Agent is applied to areas with a rash up to 3 times during the day.

At first it may appear slight burning sensation, which takes place after a few applications. However, it should be remembered that the drug can cause allergic reactions, so when amplifying itching or irritation develops use need to stop and consult a dermatologist. The drug is strong. Its price ranges from 300 to 500 rubles.

"Kartalin"

This topical medication is considered to be weak. However, patients using it for a long time, including during remission, when psoriatic lesions fade or disappear altogether.

As part of the agents are present natural ingredients:

• and chamomile extracts succession;
• vitamin D;
• lavender oil;
• grease;
• propolis and honey.

The medicament is discharged in the form of ointments, lotions and means for washing the hair. It can cause an allergic reaction, so before use is necessary to sample in the area behind the ear or in the elbow. Use up to 4 times a day, including in the treatment of skin diseases in pregnant and lactating women. Cost of equipment - from 380 to 450 rubles.

"Antrasulfonovaya"

This drug is cooked to order in pharmacies. Antrasulfonovaya Ointment - weak drug action, has a soothing, anti-inflammatory properties, promotes rapid skin renewal. It is used for a long time.

The structure of funds include:

• petroleum products;
• tar;
• zinc.

The ointment should be used with caution, if earlier was recorded allergic to any component of the formulation. Contraindicated to use tool if the patient has tumors diagnosed or kidney dysfunction. The drug can be bought by paying 70 to 100 rubles.

"Losterin"

The drug is a potent, used in the treatment of dermatoses, psoriasis, allergic rash. Naphthalan means comprises oil - substance obtained by refining.

The drug is available in different forms:

• soap;
• shampoo;
• cream;
• shower gel and bath.

Ointments psoriasis, hormonal components which are derived from petroleum, including "Losterin" should be used with caution because of their toxicity. Therefore, these drugs are not used in the treatment of young children, women during childbearing. To buy means you can at a price of 430 rubles.

"Naftaderm"

This anti-inflammatory drug comprises a refined petroleum wax and alcohol.

He is strong enough and is used for treatment of many dermatological diseases, among which:

• erysipelas;
• scrapie;
• furunculosis;
• psoriasis;
• photodermatosis;
• seborrhea;
• ulcers.

Tool is available as a liniment is applied up to two times per day to the affected skin. The ointment is not absorbed completely, wash off after half an hour it.

Typically used in conjunction with other topical medicines, since it facilitates greater penetration of the active ingredients. Not applicable in the treatment of skin diseases in patients with renal dysfunction, anemia and fixed previously allergy petroleum products. Price money - from 450 rubles.

"Dayvoneks"

Cream and the solution for topical application "Dayvoneks" - medicines benign. They are often prescribed to patients psoriasis on regressing stage of the disease or in remission. This means on the basis of vitamin D-3.

The drug is not used for the treatment of children up to two years, with careful use on the face. The substance can be applied several times a day for 4-6 weeks. Means is expensive - you can buy it in the price range from 1100 to 1450 rubles.

"Skin-Cap '

This strong agent comprises activated zinc pyrithione. Pharmacies can buy spray, cream, shampoo and shower gel. The composition is also present deksapantenol promoting the repair of damaged tissues.

"Skin-Cap 'is used in the treatment of:

• diathesis;
• hives;
• allergic to ultraviolet light;
• eczema;
• seborrhea of ​​the scalp;
• psoriasis;
• contact dermatitis.

The substance is applied to inflamed skin until the disappearance of symptoms. Cream and spray can be used for the treatment of children older than 12 months, it is forbidden to treat them pregnant and lactating women. Since the product is manufactured in Spain, it costs much higher analogues in Russia. Price cream - 1100 rub, shampoo -. 1500 rubles, aerosol -. 1760 rubles, gel -. 1000 rubles.

"Akrustal"

This drug is an organic, free of artificially synthesized and aggressive substances act delicately.

It consists of:

• propolis;
• calendula extract and yarrow;
• licorice;
• aloe;
• cedar wood oil;
• grease.

Ointment quickly reduces inflammation, reduces the intensity of itching, relieves redness. A prophylactic or therapeutic course may be long - up to 12 weeks. During use, this means you need to follow a diet, give up alcohol, strong tea or coffee. The cost of the drug varies between 500 rubles.

"Videstim"

An ointment based on vitamin A used in the treatment of various diseases. With its help treat eye disease, rickets, breast. Apply "Videstim" small courses for up to three weeks.

Among the side effects of the drug referred to the following:

• decreased activity;
• nausea;
• cephalalgia;
• tremor;
• skin reactions.

The tool is not used in existing diseases of the pancreas, while carrying a child. The price of the drug - from 80 to 120 rubles.

"Magnipsor"

Local non-hormonal agent based grease is used as a treatment for psoriasis in the early stage, and prevention of exacerbation of disease.

As part of the ointment contains mineral substances, grease, oils and extracts of medicinal plants:

• burdock root;
• buckthorn;
• hellebore;
• tea tree;
• pumpkin seeds.

In a short time the drug suppresses the inflammatory process, reduces irritation and itching. Used several times a day, the effect is noticeable on the fourth day of application. Ointment "Magnipsor" does not recommend the use in the treatment of dermatological diseases in children and pregnant women with caution - in people with kidney dysfunction and liver.

The cost of the drug - from 1250 to 1400 rubles. If you use any ointments for psoriasis, including non-hormonal, it is important to examine information relating to drug compatibility means the appearance of possible allergic reactions and side effects drugs.

Video of ointments for psoriasis

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