According to statistics from the World Health Organization, the problem of the appearance of mucus during the act of defecation faces every 3 adult. This state in 80% of cases do not pose a threat to life and health of patients, but it can also be a symptom of pathological process.
The content of the article:
-
1 The causes of mucus in the feces and possible disease
- 1.1 White mucus in the stool
- 1.2 Mucus stool instead
- 1.3 Mucus with blood
- 1.4 yellow mucus
- 1.5 transparent mucus
- 1.6 pink slime
- 1.7 black slime
- 1.8 brown slime
- 2 diagnosis of pathologies
-
3 Common treatments
- 3.1 correction power
- 3.2 drug therapy
- 3.3 Folk remedies
-
4 regimens for common pathologies
-
4.1 inflammatory diseases
- 4.1.1 Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- 4.1.2 Hemorrhoids
- 4.1.3 diverticulitis
- 4.1.4 Membranous colitis type
-
4.2 Infectious intestinal diseases
- 4.2.1 worms
- 4.2.2 dysbacteriosis
- 4.2.3 intestinal infections
-
4.3 autoimmune diseases
- 4.3.1 Crohn's disease
- 4.3.2 Nonspecific ulcerative colitis
-
4.4 malabsorption
- 4.4.1 malabsorption syndrome
- 4.4.2 Celiac disease
- 4.4.3 Cystic fibrosis
-
4.5 neoplasms
- 4.5.1 polyposis
- 4.5.2 Oncological diseases
-
4.1 inflammatory diseases
- 5 Video of the mucus in the feces of an adult
The causes of mucus in the feces and possible disease
Slime - a viscous substance, which is located on the intestinal wall, forming a natural protective layer on mucosal tissues. Isolation of a small amount of transparent liquid secretions - normal process, since it outputs pathogens and toxic compounds from the gut lumen. On the occurrence of the disease may indicate an increase in the mucus volume.
Often at the same time a symptom of the patient concerned:
- constipation;
- bloating;
- foam with normal stool;
- absence of stool;
- diarrhea.
One important criteria for assessing the severity of the condition and determine the focus of pathology is the staining of mucus in one or another color.
White mucus in the stool
A white discharge can often be associated with:
- inflammation in the rectum and sigmoid;
- dysbiosis;
- bacterial or fungal infection anal folds;
- allergic reactions to foods;
- candidiasis;
- pathologies of the pancreas;
- ulcerative colitis, including non-specific;
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- surgical manipulation Installation stoma bags;
- constipation;
- prostatitis;
the use of large amounts:
- carrots;
- potatoes;
- jelly;
- oatmeal;
- pumpkin;
- beet.
Rarer causes white specs in secret are:
- abscess in the intestinal area or anus;
- Crohn's disease;
- infection by bacteria Campylobacter, Yersinia, Shigella or Salmonella;
- cystic fibrosis;
- pathology of the testes;
- vesicles.
Mucus stool instead
Absence of feces and isolation viscous secretion may indicate when vain attempts:
- constipation;
- infection with worms;
- foreign object in the intestines;
- volvulus of the intestine;
- polypous remainders;
- cancers;
- ulcerative lesions of the intestinal wall.
Often this symptom accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and raising the temperature to 37,0-37,5 ° C.
Mucus with blood
The appearance in the mucous secretions of the blood veins is a serious symptom.
Possible factors that cause this condition include:
- oncological diseases;
- Crohn's disease in the acute phase;
- hemorrhoids;
- proctitis;
- stomach ulcer;
- polyps;
- intestinal infections;
- cirrhosis of the liver;
- diverticulosis;
- ischemic colitis;
- anemia;
- decreased blood clotting;
- injury anus and crack;
- fragility of blood vessels of the intestine;
- erosion of the duodenum;
- parasitic infestations.
yellow mucus
Mucus in the stool of an adult, the causes of which are not very dangerous, painted in yellow.
Isolation of the liquid contents of the intestine with the feces is due to:
- bacterial infections of the intestine;
- poor digestibility of foods due to intolerance to certain foods;
- intestinal dysbiosis;
- benign tumors and polyps;
- hypothermia;
- eating too spicy or fatty foods;
- poor diet;
- prolonged fasting;
- catarrhal and infectious diseases;
- mucous colitis and membranous type;
- hemorrhoids.
transparent mucus
Unpainted secret from the intestinal space is allocated during defecation because:
- constipation caused by muscle spasm bowel and increased gas;
- smoking;
- malnutrition;
- overuse of caffeine;
- prolonged therapy with antibiotics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents;
- catarrhal diseases involving large amounts of sputum;
- supplementation on the basis of simethicone;
- chronic colitis;
- sluggish hemorrhoids.
pink slime
Mucous admixture of pink color in the stool indicates capillary bleeding, which can be caused by:
- hemorrhoids;
- wall injury rectum;
- ulcers in the colon.
Less common causes of rose secretion are:
- enterocolitis;
- diverticulitis;
- expansion of the intestinal vessels;
- nonspecific colitis;
- cirrhosis of the liver;
- stomach ulcer;
- Crohn's disease in the early stages.
black slime
This type of viscous secretion in the stool is the most dangerous. He indicates bleeding in the digestive tract or the development of a malignant process.
It is worth paying attention to the associated symptoms:
- pain in the abdominal cavity;
- weight loss;
- high fatigue.
On the color of feces and mucus in them can also affect vitamin complexes, mineral food supplements or compositions based on aluminum and iron.
brown slime
This type of discharge in 90% of cases not associated with serious health problems.
This mucus can occur due to:
- rhinitis;
- allergies;
- colds and respiratory infections;
- influenza;
- use a large amount of beets;
- receiving iron preparations.
Less rare causes separation brown secretion might be:
- problems with pancreas;
- gastritis;
- goiter;
- polyps in the colon;
- Irritable bowel syndrome.
The probability of malignancy or growth of having cystic fibrosis is minimal, when no other symptoms characteristic:
- fever;
- pain in the abdominal cavity;
- weakness;
- sudden weight loss.
diagnosis of pathologies
Upon detection of mucus in the stool is necessary to address to the therapist, which will give direction to the common or full blood count and bacteriological analysis of feces.
If necessary, you may need consultation with narrow specialists:
- gastroenterologist;
- proctologist;
- surgeon;
- infectious diseases;
- oncologist.
For further diagnosis doctor may prescribe:
- general urine analysis;
- blood chemistry;
- endoscopy;
- coprogram;
- ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity;
- computed tomography.
Mucus in the stool of an adult, cause of which has not been established using these methods may require additional research.
For example:
- colonoscopy;
- magnetic resonance imaging;
- study of blood electrolytes.
Common treatments
Regardless of the factors causing the switching mucous in the stool, patients prescribed common therapies.
correction power
Clinical nutrition is based on the principles of fragmentation, ie meals should occur every 3 hours. Portion of single dose should not exceed 150-200 grams
Food expert chosen strictly individually, taking into account the availability of food allergies:
allowed | Prohibited |
|
|
When clinical nutrition should drink approximately 1.5-2 liters. of water per day. Dishes can be steamed or baked in the oven. It is recommended to temporarily exclude acute and fried foods.
drug therapy
Common therapies aimed at maintaining the digestive system:
- to restore the natural microflora used products containing lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacteria, as well as the pro- and prebiotics;
- when expressed constipation used laxatives;
- diarrhea designate means on the basis of lactulose or other fixative agents;
- in pain sensation must take antispasmodic drugs;
- to maintain immune protection prescribed receiving immunostimulants;
- prophylactically experts often prescribe sorbent or activated carbon.
Folk remedies
Among the recipes of traditional medicine has the means that are approved for use in all pathologies of the digestive system. They do not affect the acidity of the stomach, the mucous membranes of the intestines and the gall bladder.
Traditional recipes:
- Ginger infusion. Ginger root size of about 1 cm finely cut and pour cup of boiling water. After cooling, add the infusion of 1 tsp honey and 1 tsp lemon juice. Accept agent recommended for 30 min. before a meal in the form of heat 3 times a day. Single dose - 50-70 mg.
- herbal infusion. Mix 1 tsp calendula, chamomile and yarrow and pour a glass of boiling water. Allow the mixture to infuse and drain. Drinking resulting solution is necessary during the day.
- Yogurt with honey. In a saucepan, mix: buckwheat flour - 1 tbsp.; yogurt - 1 tbsp.; ginger - 0.5 tsp.; honey - 1 tsp The mixture is left in a cool place for 7-8 hours. Then again thoroughly. Take the necessary means in the morning, instead of the first meal.
Mucus in the stool in adults, causes of separation which can be a threat to human health and life, treated folk methods only after consultation with a specialist.
regimens for common pathologies
Depending on the identified type of pathology doctor selects the necessary treatment. Independently adjust the dosage of the drugs and to replace the designated circuit is not recommended.
inflammatory diseases
Among common inflammatory pathologies secrete certain diseases.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
disease treatment scheme:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
antispasmodics | Trimedat | From 100 to 200 mg per day | 4 months | 120 |
No-Spa | Table 1-2. up to 3 times a day | Up to 3 days | 60 | |
Duspatalin | 1 caps. 2 times a day | calculated an expert | 450 | |
against diarrhea | loperamide | Up to 16 mg per day | calculated an expert | 11 |
Imodium | 2 tab. up to 2 times a day | 143 | ||
Smecta | 3-6 sachets per day | 142 | ||
laxatives | Duphalac | 15-45 ml per day | 297 | |
Buscopan | Up to 2 tablets. 3 times a day. 1 suppository 3 times a day. |
356 | ||
antidepressants | fluoxetine | 1 tab. in a day | Up to 6 months | 35 |
imipramine | To 50 mg per day | calculated an expert | 350 | |
citalopram | 20mg daily | Up to 6 months | 201 | |
probiotics | Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 |
Enterozhermina | 3 caps. or 1 bottle per day | calculated an expert | 1600 | |
prebiotics | laktofiltrum | 3 tab. 3 times a day | 3 weeks | 261 |
Fervital | 3 tsp 3 times a day | 8 weeks | 150 | |
lactulose | 15 ml 3 times per day | 10 days | 235 |
Hemorrhoids
Treatment scheme:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
anti-inflammatory | Natalsid | 1 suppository 2 times a day | 1-2 weeks | 349 |
Relief | 1 Candle 4 times a day | calculated an expert | 318 | |
Proktozan | 1 candle 2 times a day | 367 | ||
hemostatic | Dicynone | 2 tablets 3 times a day | 13 | |
vikasol | Up to 30 mg per day | Up to 4 days | 17 | |
laxatives | Mukofalk | 1 sachet to 6 times a day | Up to 10 days | 450 |
bisacodyl | 5-15 mg per day | calculated an expert | 25 | |
painkillers | analgene | 1 tab. 3 times a day | 3 days | 8 |
Anestezol | 1 candle 2 times a day | calculated an expert | 80 | |
venous | detraleks | 500 g per day | 761 | |
troksevazin | 300 mg to 3 times per day | 4 weeks | 205 | |
Venoton | 1 caps. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 95 | |
anticoagulants | heparin | calculated an expert | 46 | |
prednisolone | 18 |
diverticulitis
Treatment of pathologies is performed using different preparations:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
antibiotic | Femoklav Soljutab | 500 mg three times a day | calculated an expert | 300 |
cefoxitin | calculated an expert | 600 | ||
painkillers | Mesakol | 500 mg per day | 12 weeks | 688 |
antihistamines | suprastin | 75-100 mg per day | 7 days | 120 |
tavegil | 1 mg 2 times a day | 5 days | 139 | |
laxatives | Normase | 30 ml of 1 day | 1-4 months | 266 |
Mukofalk | 1 sachet to 6 times a day | Up to 10 days | 450 | |
antispasmodics | No-Spa | Table 1-2. up to 3 times a day | Up to 3 days | 60 |
Meteospazmil | 1 caps. up to 3 times a day | 5 days | 480 |
Membranous colitis type
The therapy is carried out by:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
antibiotic | furazolidone | 0.1 g per day | Up to 10 days | 70 |
tsifran | 250 mg 2 times a day | calculated an expert | 44 | |
ftalazol | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7 days | 20 | |
antispasmodics | No-Spa | Table 1-2. up to 3 times a day | Up to 3 days | 60 |
Drotaverinum | 50 mg to 3 times per day | 5 days | 15 | |
enzymatic | pancreatin | Table 3. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 30 |
festal | 1 tablet 3 times a day | 100 | ||
carminative | Espumizan | 2 caps. up to 5 times a day | 7 days | 280 |
simethicone | 30 drops. or 2 capsules. 3 times a day | 216 | ||
against diarrhea | Almagel | 1 tablespoon 3 times a day | 2 months | 203 |
Fosfalyugel | 3 sachets per day | 2 weeks | 300 | |
laxatives | Guttalaks | 10 cap. before bedtime | calculated an expert | 214 |
oil vaseline | 1 tablespoon 3 times a day | Up to 5 days | 27 | |
vitamins | Complivit | 1 tab. in a day | 30 days | 280 |
Dekamevit | 1 tab. in a day | 20 days | 200 |
Infectious intestinal diseases
Mucus in the stool of an adult, the causes of which are infectious nature, should be treated with antimicrobial or antibiotic agents. The therapeutic regimen should include drugs that normalize the intestinal microflora.
worms
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
anthelmintics: Nematodes and roundworms |
Nemozol | 1 tab. in a day | Up to 30 days | 55 |
dekaris | 150 mg | One time | 72 | |
Taenia and tapeworms | fenasal | calculated an expert | 650 | |
biltricid | 800 mg | calculated an expert | 420 | |
Trimatody and flatworms | artemisinin | calculated an expert | 2100 | |
piperazine adipate | 13 | |||
Universal | pyrantel | 19 | ||
mebendazole | 100mg daily | 3 days | 100 | |
Bile | allohol | 2 tab. 3 times a day | 4 weeks | 10 |
holosas | 1 tsp 3 times a day | 2 weeks | 73 | |
hepatoprotectors | karsil | 1 tab. up to 3 times a day | 3 months | 331 |
Ovesol | 1 tab. 2 times a day | 20 days | 148 | |
Sorbent | Activated carbon | 2.1 g of 3 times per day | 7 days | 13 |
enterosgel | 1.5 tbsp up to 3 times a day | Up to 5 days | 400 | |
vitamins | Supradin | 1 tab. in a day | 30 days | 373 |
Complivit | 1 tab. in a day | 30 days | 280 | |
enzymatic | Creon | calculated an expert | 294 | |
pancreatin | Up to 4 tablets. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 24 |
dysbacteriosis
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
antibiotic | amoxicillin | 500 mg to 3 times per day | 7 days | 40 |
Oksamp | 3 g per day | 5 days | 70 | |
Antimikoznye | fluconazole | 1 tab. in a day | 2 days | 10 |
Flucostat | 182 | |||
bacteriophages | Sekstafag | 15 ml to 3 times per day | 15 days | 690 |
Intest | 40 ml to 4 times per day | 7 days | 850 | |
Sorbent | Activated carbon | 1 g of 3 times per day | 7 days | 13 |
polisorb | 0.2 to 1 kg g of 3 times per day | 5 days | 220 | |
probiotic | Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 |
Bifilakt | 1 caps. up to 3 times a day | 3 weeks | 400 | |
prebiotic | laktofiltrum | 3 tab. 3 times a day | 3 weeks | 261 |
Fervital | 3 tsp 3 times a day | 8 weeks | 150 | |
enzymatic | Creon | calculated an expert | 294 | |
pancreatin | Up to 4 tablets. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 24 | |
immunomodulatory | Immunal | 1 tab. up to 4 times a day | 3 weeks | 350 |
Echinacea | calculated an expert | 132 |
intestinal infections
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
rehydrated | rehydron | 60 ml per 1 kg of body weight per day | 3 days | 400 |
GIDROVIT | 40 ml per 1 kg of body weight per day | 3 days | 130 | |
antibiotic | amoxicillin | 500 mg to 3 times per day | 7 days | 40 |
chloramphenicol | 250 mg up to 4 times a day | 5 days | 16 | |
probiotic | Enterozhermina | 3 caps. or 1 bottle per day | calculated an expert | 1600 |
Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 | |
antiprotozoal | metronidazole | 500 mg three times a day | 10 days | 80 |
spiramycin | 1 tab. 2 times a day | calculated an expert | 200 | |
Sorbent | polisorb | 0.2 to 1 kg g of 3 times per day | 5 days | 220 |
enterosgel | 1.5 tbsp up to 3 times a day | Up to 5 days | 400 | |
Fementativnye | Creon | calculated an expert | 294 | |
pancreatin | Up to 4 tablets. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 24 | |
antiemetic | Reglan | 10 mg | 125 | |
Perinorm | 5 mg up to 4 times a day | 150 |
autoimmune diseases
Mucus in the stool may occur due to exacerbation of autoimmune pathologies. Adults who often suffer from Crohn's disease and colitis. therapy scheme chosen strictly individually.
Crohn's disease
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
anti-inflammatory | sulfasalazine | 1 day 2 g per day 2 hours: 4 g per day On day 3: 8 g per day |
3 months | 310 |
salofalk | 500 mg three times a day | 10 weeks | 1500 | |
antitumor | azathioprine | 2 mg per 1 kg body weight 3 times per day | calculated an expert | 258 |
thymodepressin | calculated an expert | 4000 | ||
antibiotic | ampicillin | 500 mg three times a day | 5 days | 20 |
Pentreksil | 250 mg up to 4 times a day | 5 days | 600 | |
against diarrhea | Smecta | 3-6 sachets per day | calculated an expert | 142 |
Almagel | 1 tablespoon 3 times a day | 2 months | 203 | |
Lipid | cholestyramine | calculated an expert | 1200 | |
Questran | 4 sachets per day | calculated an expert | 1600 |
Crohn's disease - a chronic pathology. Facilitate the patient's condition can also be surgically.
Nonspecific ulcerative colitis
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
anti-inflammatory | salofalk | 500 mg three times a day | 10 weeks | 1500 |
sulfasalazine | 1 day 2 g per day 2 hours: 4 g per day On day 3: 8 g per day |
3 months | 310 | |
corticosteroid anti-inflammatory | hydrocortisone | calculated an expert | 25 | |
prednisolone | 30 mg per day | calculated an expert | 190 | |
immunomodulatory | cyclosporine | 3 mg per 1 kg of body weight, 2 times a day | 2 months | 700 |
Puri Netol | calculated an expert | 5000 | ||
Preparations based on monoclonal antibodies | infliximab | 30000 | ||
rituximab | 20000 |
If necessary, the patient may recommend performing surgery to remove affected bowel portion.
malabsorption
Pathology nutrient and energy metabolism in the gut include malabsorption, celiac disease and cystic fibrosis. For the therapy may be prescribed medications to maintain or aggressive action.
malabsorption syndrome
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
Vitamins and minerals | Complivit | 1 tab. in a day | 30 days | 280 |
Supradin | 1 tab. in a day | 30 days | 373 | |
antibiotic | azithromycin | 500 mg per day | 3 days | 90 |
amoxiclav | 1 caps. 3 times a day | 5 days | 235 | |
antacids | Rennie | Up to 2 tablets. in a day | 7 days | 120 |
Maalox | 1 tab. 3 times a day | 5 days | 260 | |
Nutrient mixture | Nutramigen | 1 cup 3 times a day | 3 months | 1200 |
Portago | calculated an expert | 3000 | ||
hormonal | selected specialist | |||
enzymatic | Creon | calculated an expert | 294 | |
mezim | 3 tab. 3 times a day | 7 days | 80 | |
Bile | allohol | 2 tab. 3 times a day | 4 weeks | 10 |
Holenzim | 1 tab. up to 3 times a day | 2 months | 150 | |
probiotic | Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 |
Probifor | 2 caps. 2 times a day | 14 days | 720 | |
Iron | Ferrum Lek | 20 ml or 4 tablets. in a day | 3 months | 300 |
Fenyuls | 1 tab. in a day | 2 months | 120 |
Celiac disease
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
probiotic | Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 |
Bifilakt | 1 caps. up to 3 times a day | 3 weeks | 400 | |
carminative | Espumizan | 2 caps. up to 5 times a day | 7 days | 280 |
simethicone | 30 drops. or 2 capsules. 3 times a day | 216 | ||
against diarrhea | Smecta | 3-6 sachets per day | calculated an expert | 142 |
loperamide | Up to 16 mg per day | 11 | ||
enzymatic | Creon | calculated an expert | 294 | |
pancreatin | Up to 4 tablets. 3 times a day | calculated an expert | 24 |
If necessary, the doctor selects anti-inflammatory, glucocorticosteroid and vitamin preparations.
Cystic fibrosis
Treatment:
drugs group | Title | Dosage | Course | Average price, RR. |
enzymatic | selected specialist | |||
antibiotic | ciprofloxacin | 500 mg three times a day | 5 days | 40 |
amoxicillin | 500 mg to 3 times per day | 7 days | 40 | |
Mucolytic (oral and inhalation) | acetylcysteine | 200 mg three times a day Inhalation of 20 ml to 5 times a day |
10 days | 700 |
karbotsistein | 750 mg 2 times a day | 1 Week | 350 | |
hepatoprotectors | karsil | 1 tab. up to 3 times a day | 3 months | 331 |
legalon | 1 caps. up to 3 times a day | From 12 weeks | 500 | |
probiotic | Linex | 2 tab. up to 3 times a day | 7-10 days | 320 |
bifidobakterin | 2 caps. up to 3 times a day | 2 weeks | 100 |
In the presence of symptoms of hypovitaminosis appoint vitamins A and B groups.
neoplasms
The tumors in the intestine can be benign or malignant. For non-hazardous pathologies include only polyposis.
polyposis
All tumors in the intestine are removed only by surgery. Depending on the type and location of the polyp, the physician selects a method of removing - electrocoagulation or excision. After the manipulations required antibiotics and laxatives, which are chosen strictly professional.
Oncological diseases
This type of tumors requires careful selection regimen:
- surgery to remove part of the intestine;
- chemotherapy;
- radiation therapy.
The complex of therapeutic measures developed medical commission. The appearance of mucus in the stool is not always a disturbing symptom. Single or infrequent occurrence of secretions may be due to a person's lifestyle. But the formation of heavy or colored discharges are advised to contact a medical facility to determine the cause of this phenomenon.
Author: Anna Shalunova
Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg
Video of the mucus in the feces of an adult
White mucus in the feces (stool) of an adult, the reasons: