Various skin injuries require healing ointments. Through the use of tools, you can reduce the likelihood of the development of inflammation and suppuration. Every product designed for the face and other parts of the body have their own side effects and contraindications. Therefore, before applying should read the instructions.
The content of the article:
- 1 classification of drugs
-
2 Top-10 preparations from the chemists
- 2.1 Bepanten
- 2.2 Levosin
- 2.3 Oflomelid
- 2.4 levomekol
- 2.5 Stellanin
- 2.6 Baneotsin
- 2.7 Propolis
- 2.8 Beloderm
- 2.9 solkoseril
- 2.10 Zinc ointment
- 3 Video of the wound healing ointments
classification of drugs
Due to environmental influences, the skin is exposed to various influences. Even with little damage also increases the chance of infection. The result may be severe complications (until blood infection). Action healing ointments aimed at delaying early wounds.
Each tool has its own components, thanks to which it is possible to achieve efficiency.
The positive qualities of wound healing ointments:
- Security. Firms produce a variety of tools that are part of the plant. Therefore, the toxic effect of the drug on the body is minimal.
- High efficiency. This point is confirmed by various studies, as well as feedback from customers.
- Low probability of occurrence of side effects. Compared to tablets, capsules, and other forms of release for internal use, in ointments rarely appear negative effects.
Healing ointment for the skin and other body parts have their own classification:
Classification | types of drugs | Description |
by appointment | safety | Means to protect the skin from exposure to irritants and pathogens external factors. |
cosmetic | Remove skin imperfections and stimulates the process of rejuvenation, slow down aging. | |
medical | Means are used as therapy of wounds, which have been obtained by:
|
|
by components | simple | Composition means comprises the following components:
|
complex | In ointments composed of a plurality of components:
|
|
By the nature of the impact | local | Such agents are used to promote wound healing or as treatment of skin diseases. |
common action | In addition to local effects, drugs improve penetration of components in the skin and inhibit the inflammatory process. | |
It has an effect on | anti-inflammatory | Ointments that reduce inflammation. The funds are used for bruises, which are not accompanied by the rupture of soft tissues. |
disinfecting | Medicines help to cope with scratches, cracks, scratches. Due to the components, the injured area is disinfected and decreases the probability of penetration of bacteria. | |
regenerating | Accelerate the healing process. Medications recommended for use in open wounds and abrasions. | |
dry a little | Due to the components, means of quickly dried portion of the skin. It is recommended to use this group with weeping sores and cracks with pus. | |
antibiotics | Due to the antibiotic in the composition, the wound quickly tightened. Recommended to use the ointment in purulent lesions, for the treatment of postoperative sutures that bleed. | |
antiseptics | They are used for disinfecting. | |
antiedematous | Medicines used to reduce swelling and inflammation in the intensity of the lesion. As a result, blood flow to the injured area is improved. | |
necrolytic | Necrotic tissue is removed, which is formed after the burn or frostbite. |
Top-10 preparations from the chemists
Healing ointment to the skin of the face and other body parts are sold in the pharmacy network. There are many drugs of this group. But there are tools that are very popular. That is, they are often prescribed by the doctor or the people get on their own.
Top healing ointment:
- Bepanten.
- Levosin.
- Oflomelid.
- Levomekol.
- Stellanin.
- Baneotsin.
- Propolis.
- Beloderm.
- Solkoseril.
- Zinc ointment.
Bepanten
The main component of the ointment - dexpanthenol.
Means recommended in the following cases:
- dryness of the skin (as in the prevention and treatment);
- of integument child care;
- as care nursing mother's breasts;
- burns;
- abrasions;
- skin irritation;
- the chronic nature of the ulcer;
- bed sores;
- cracks;
- after skin grafting.
It is recommended to apply the agent 2 times per day. It allowed a slight rubbing ointments. Of contraindications to the use of the drug, allocate a high sensitivity to the composition. Side effects after using the drug - an allergic reaction. Bepanten cost varies from 370 to 700 rubles., It all depends on the volume of funds.
Levosin
The healing ointment has a combined structure. It has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, necrolytic action.
Ointment for the skin and other body parts consists of:
- chloramphenicol;
- sulfadimetoksina;
- metiluratsila;
- trimekaina;
- polyethylene oxide.
It is recommended to use in patients with lesions Levosin purulent character, nonhealing wounds, burns. It is prohibited from using the drug in the case of high sensitivity of the composition. As side effects after using the drug may cause an allergy.
The ointment should be applied to a sterile gauze. Then compress is applied to the affected area of the skin. Replacement of a new swipe is performed every 24 hours. The cost of the drug - up to 100 rubles.
Oflomelid
Means comprises ofloxacin, methyluracil and lidocaine. And there is a part of auxiliaries.
Ointment is a combination, has the following steps:
- antimicrobial;
- anti-inflammatory;
- anesthetic;
- regenerating.
Oflomelid recommended in lesions of the skin (burns, pressure sores, ulcers). Among the side effects of allergy release.
Do not use the tool in the following cases:
- lactation;
- age category up to 18 years;
- pregnancy;
- high sensitivity to the composition.
It is recommended to apply means 1 time per day. Duration of application - from 7 to 14 days. Per day it is prohibited to apply more than 100 g of means. Ointment can be used for wounds and burns. If purulent defeat, then you need to apply a compress. Oflomelida cost varies from 120 to 400 rubles., It all depends on the volume.
levomekol
The medicament contains chloramphenicol and methyluracil. And there is a part of the auxiliary components. Lekomekol recommended in lesions of the skin (sores). The ointment is applied to a sterile gauze and applied to the site of injury. Change the wrap to the next necessary every 24 hours.
As a side effect, you can select a rash on the skin. The means may not be used for children up to 1 year, as well as increased sensitivity to the components.
The cost of the drug ranges from 90 to 120 rubles.
Stellanin
Diethylbenzimidazole means comprises triiodide.
As contraindications can distinguish different lesions of the skin:
- ulcers;
- burns;
- bed sores;
- abrasions;
- cuts;
- cracks;
- raschosy (in point include insect bites);
- skin grafts;
- as an adjunct in the treatment of wounds after surgery.
The ointment should be applied to the skin so that the affected area was completely covered means. The day can not be used more than 10 g Stellanina. The release allergies as side effects.
Contraindications to the use of tools:
- simultaneous use of radioactive iodine;
- age category up to 18 years;
- pregnancy;
- lactation;
- high sensitivity to the constituents.
Cost of equipment - from 350 to 420 rubles.
Baneotsin
Medicament containing bacitracin and neomycin. Baneotsin recommended for skin lesions, as a prophylaxis and treatment of infection after surgery.
In most cases, the drug was well tolerated, but after application, may cause the following side effects:
- allergic reaction;
- hearing loss;
- kidney disease;
- neuromuscular blockade.
Contraindications to the use of the drug:
- Hypersensitivity to the constituents;
- skin extensively struck - use is prohibited due to exposure of the drug to the ear;
- problems with the flow of urine;
- infection of the external auditory meatus.
The ointment is used up to 3 times a day. May be imposed a compress on the affected area. Cost Baneotsina varies from 170 to 410 rubles.
Propolis
The composition contains propolis, so characteristic odor of ointment. Adjuvant - Vaseline. Means recommended for lesions of the skin.
The ointment should be applied to 2 times per day. Duration of treatment - from 7 to 14 days. The release allergies as side effects. Means prohibited to use a high sensitivity to the composition. Cost ointment does not exceed 100 rubles.
Beloderm
Healing ointment for the skin and other body parts provide a tool called Beloderm. The drug consists of betamethasone dipropionate. As auxiliary substances protrudes almond oil and petrolatum.
Outwardly Beloderm used in the following cases:
- dermatosis;
- eczema of different types;
- diaper rash;
- psoriasis;
- itchy skin.
The ointment should be applied to the skin from 2 to 6 times per day. This dosage should be used for as long as they get better. Then, the amount is reduced to 1 - 2 times a day.
If Beloderm used for children or on the face, the duration should not exceed 5 days.
As side effects isolated allergic reactions, the occurrence of secondary infection. The ointment is not recommended for use with high sensitivity to the components. Cost ointment ranges from 180 to 300 rubles., It all depends on the volume.
solkoseril
Means consists of deproteinized dialysate, which is derived from the blood of healthy dairy calves.
The drug is used for:
- skin lesions;
- burns;
- frostbite;
- difficult healing wounds;
- trophic lesions fabrics (prior to use to remove from the wound necrotic tissue).
Before applying the ointment, the skin surface must be treated with a disinfectant solution. It is recommended to use the tool 2 - 3 times a day. It allowed to apply ointment Solkoseril on sterile gauze and apply to the affected area. Means must be used so long as the skin is not completely tightened.
The allergic reaction is isolated as side effects. After using Solcoseryl may feel a burning sensation, it runs independently. But if the symptom persists, use should be stopped.
Do not use the tool in case of hypersensitivity to the constituents.
The cost of the drug - from 270 to 650 rubles.
Zinc ointment
Ointment contains zinc oxide and vaseline (excipient).
It is recommended to apply the agent in various lesions of the skin, namely:
- rash;
- diaper rash;
- ulcer;
- eczema;
- herpes;
- burns;
- bedsores.
Agent is applied to the affected area 2 times a day. The allergic reaction is isolated as a side effect. Zinc ointment is not recommended to use in case of hypersensitivity to the constituents. The cost of the drug is different, but does not exceed 100 rubles. It all depends on the manufacturer, the volume.
In various lesions of the skin it is recommended to use a healing ointment. The pharmaceutical network presented a plurality of such preparations. They can be used for the face and other body parts.
Of the top 10 drugs, which are often acquired at the pharmacy, you can not select any - that means. Medications have different components. Therefore, when the skin lesion is best to consult a dermatologist for the appointment of the drug.
Registration of the article: Vladimir the Great
Video of the wound healing ointments
Zazhivalenie surgeon about healing: