Wisdom tooth is growing and sore gums, throat, cheek, jaw bone. At what age comes, the symptoms, what to do at home, removal of consequences, photos

From other indigenous human teeth wisdom teeth are no different. Limit the number of wisdom teeth - 4. They grow on the edges of the rows of teeth on both jaws. Formation later teeth can be ground pain in the gums, throat and cheek.

Especially wisdom teeth growth

The beginnings of the belated teeth are present in every person, but they develop not at all. Formation of the last traces of teeth in people from 18 to 28 years. In some episodes, like the teeth can grow after 40 years.

Height outer teeth has the features:

• last teeth grow immediately, having root, without first milk teeth;
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• development of extreme tooth affects the roots of nearby teeth;
• at the stage of growth of the tooth breaks through the jaw bone, causing pain.

The main symptoms of the eruption of wisdom teeth

When the teeth develop later, following the unpleasant symptoms can be observed:

• Feeling the pain in the place where the tooth appears.
• Inflammation and swelling of the gums indicates that tooth sprouting through the soft tissue, skin wounds.
• Pain and swelling of the tongue inside of the cheek.
• Pain symptoms in the ears, head and throat.
• In exceptional cases not fully formed tooth covers mucosa under which microbes multiply, which is the primary cause of pain, edema, malodor in the mouth.
• Severe cases accompanied by malaise, intoxication, increasing the submandibular lymph nodes, the temperature too high, intensive headache.

The more dangerous the wisdom teeth

Wisdom tooth is growing and sore gums when possible pathologies of its development, in some cases, causes perikoronarita.

The disease is accompanied by:

• inflammation jaw, cheek and the mucosa;
• puffiness;
• redness;
• attacks of pain in the throat and the head;
• weakness;
• raising the temperature;
• purulent discharge around the tooth.

  

If the disease becomes chronic, mucous thickens abscess appears.

Belated extreme teeth can become a cause of such troubles:

• The teeth may be arranged close to the surrounding teeth. Accumulating leftovers in small spaces contribute to the development of caries. Blackening enamel and enters adjacent teeth. Recent teeth can appear as early tooth decay.
• Because of the inconvenient location, the last teeth is impossible to fully clean with a toothbrush. Food particles and plaque build up, leading to the rapid development of pathogens and then inflammation, pain, edema, flux. As a result, the body temperature rises, there is a swelling of the tissues, pain attacks. If you do not take timely measures, the inflammation can affect the jaw bone.
• Prolonged later eruption of teeth and permanent inflammation leads to the formation of cysts (cavity filled with fluid, dead cells and food particles).
• Diseases of wisdom teeth can affect the facial nerves. In this case, there is twitching of facial muscles, pain, unhealthy complexion. In serious situations, there is paralysis of the facial muscles.
• At the roots of outer teeth formed abscesses, this is accompanied by severe pain, a sensation of bitterness in the mouth and an unpleasant odor, gum swelling and neck hanging temperature.
• If a strong swelling extends to the chin, cheek and eye pain very strong, profuse salivation in the oral cavity there is a putrid odor, and high body temperature, signs of poisoning - this symptomatology reported the break abscess. This leads to an extensive inflammatory process of the surrounding tissues, which can cause blood poisoning and even death of the patient.
• Abnormal development of teeth and later occurrence of edema results in increased inflammation and submandibular lymph nodes.

The causes of pain in the jaw erupting wisdom teeth

Very often, the late appearance of the tooth is accompanied by a feeling of intense pain. It can be dull, sharp or throbbing.

Causes of pain:

• Due to improper location during growth of the tooth faces of the jaw bone.
• Due to lack of space wisdom tooth presses on the roots of nearby teeth.

The causes of pain cheek

During the past growth of teeth may have pain in the cheek, the causes of which are:

• Recent teeth may partially cover skin gums underneath accumulated food particles and bacteria multiply. This place eventually becomes inflamed and suppurating. Zagnoenie spreading rapidly on soft tissues. In some situations it is better to remove the tooth. To save the tooth, the skin over it is opened, the affected area is processed.
• When growing the last tooth is not enough space on the gum line, it can change the direction of their growth and deviate to the cheek. Buccal mucosa is constantly injured, injury and pain appears. Harmful bacteria multiply in the wound, there is inflammation, followed by swelling of the cheeks. In this episode, eliminate tooth.

A sore throat

With the development of extreme teeth on the lower jaw pain can occur in the throat. growing root of the tooth starts to harass the roots of the teeth close. The jaw appear pain. And as the masticatory muscles are located in the immediate vicinity, there is a pain in the throat.

Inflammatory processes during wisdom tooth growth quickly spread over the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and pharynx, which is also the cause of a sore throat. If the sore throat is caused by the increase in extreme molars, there is swelling, redness of the throat, pain when swallowing, increased the nearby lymph nodes.

Headache and earache

Improperly increasing wisdom tooth on the upper jaw (when it grows in the horizontal direction) can cause the head and ear pain.

Wisdom tooth, growing in the wrong direction, provokes inflammation of the trigeminal nerve. Pain symptom is enhanced when receiving food, cleaning teeth, shaving. In such situations, the best method of treatment is to remove the tooth.

How to remove the inflammation of the gums

The tooth is growing wisdom (sore gums during teething all cases), usually bringing discomfort, which can be removed traditional medicines.

Traditional methods used to treat inflamed gums:

• Swelling of the gums helps remove leaf aloe pulp is applied to the sore spot.
• 5 g herb Hypericum, 5 g strawberry leaves, 5 g of dark colors elderberry, all ingredients are mixed, water is added in an amount of 300 ml. Bring to boiling, removed from heat, allowed to stand for 1 hour. Ostyvshim need to make a decoction gargle.
• The warm water glass diluted with 5 g of baking soda, add a little salt and 50 ml of broth sage leaves. Composition to rinse your mouth.
• For disinfection useful for mouthwash hydrogen peroxide.
• Infusion of oak bark stops the inflammation of the gums and neutralizes bad breath.
• Rinse solution of sea salt is used to strengthen the gum tissue. If you rub the sea salt in the affected area, it will subside.
• medical Chamomile decoction has anti-inflammatory, soothing, bactericidal effect. Systematic rinse decoction is very effective.
• To combat all diseases of the gums used plantain. The sheet is applied to the affected area or made rinsing broth.
• When gingival inflammation 1 times a day is useful to produce oral rinse divorced in a glass of warm water propolis tincture (20 drops).
• Stop bleeding gums nettle tincture: leaves pour boiling water, leave for 30 minutes. Produce rinsing is necessary after a meal.
• Heals wounds on the gums tincture of calendula flowers.
• Freshly cabbage juice mix prokipyachonnoy cooled with water in a ratio of 1: 1. Rinse the mouth several times a day.
• Thus lubricate mucous composition: 20 ml of the propolis extract (10% alcohol) mixed with 40 ml of any vegetable oil.
• The development of the inflammation in the oral cavity with water removes divorced juice horseradish root.
• Mouthwash blueberry juice.
• 15 g of dried bilberry fruits pour 250 ml hot water, stand for 8 hours, filter. Used as a gargle several times a day.
• 10 g of pine needles pour 250 ml of boiling water, cover and let stand 1 hour. Take the medicine inside of ¼ cup 3 times daily after food intake and produce rinsing. Infusion of pine needles rich in vitamins, kills germs, freshens breath.
• 10 g knotweed, 5 g calamus root, elecampane root 5g, 5g succession pour 500 ml of boiling water. Preheat water bath for 15 min. Set aside, stand 0.5 hours. Strained broth to make a mouthwash before eating.
• 10 g herb Repeshko, 10 g of camomile flowers medical, 5 g blackcurrant green, 5 g of licorice root pour 500 ml of boiling water. Preheat broth 15 min. in a water bath, let stand 30 minutes. Rinsing to do before meals.
• Thyme Infusion: 10g grass is added 250 ml of boiling water, allowed to stand for 1 hour. Filter, used as a mouthrinse.
• In a 250 ml broth hyssop simple add 5 drops of vinegar. Used as a gargle in flux.
• preparing a drug for treatment flux: in a metal bowl put a little lime honey, take a rusty nail is heated on fire and lowered into the bowl with honey, formed around the nail black substance smeared gum. Suffice it to 2 treatments per day. After such treatment abscess spontaneously opened.
• When the flux is also useful to 3 times a day to lubricate the gums with iodine and rinsed his mouth hot decoction of sage, lemon balm and chamomile.

methods of anesthesia

Wisdom tooth is growing, and sore gums for several reasons.

For ease of dental pain will help traditional recipes:

• In 250 ml of highly heated water to dissolve 10 g of sodium hydroxide and 10 g of sodium chloride, cool solution to type the solution into the mouth and keep the part of the affected part. In acute attacks of pain are advised to add them to a solution of 3 drops of iodine.
• Painful symptoms perfectly eliminates half board gargle with warm solution of baking soda.
• 5 ml of an alcohol tincture of calendula dissolved in 250 ml of warm water, used as a rinse.
• Decoction of plantain and sage effectively quench the pain.
• Numb and destroy microbes such antiseptics: yarrow tincture, decoction of oak bark, chamomile tincture health.
• 10 g of dry sage pour 500 ml of boiling water, maintained 60 min. Filtered, rinsing the mouth as often as possible until the pain subsides.
• A decoction of oak bark stop the inflammation and the development of soft tissue swelling, numb. 60 g of oak bark pour 400 ml hot water, brought to a boil. When the liquid begins to boil, add 20 g of sage, after 2 min. remove from heat. Decoction cool and drain. Use mouthwash as often as possible.
• Broth turnip vulgare, 50 g of crushed pulp is poured water, is heated, heated over a low heat for 15 minutes. Cooled, broth to caress the mouth.
• Infusion of marigold flowers or chamomile: 2 g of flowers pour 100 ml boiling water, leave for several minutes to present means, drain and rinse the mouth..
• 10 grams of dried and shredded chicory roots placed in a metal container, pour cup of hot water, hold at low heat for 5 minutes. Cool, strain. Rinse your mouth with broth to 4 times a day.
• To remove the husk from 4 bulbs, pour 500 ml hot water, leave 60 min. Dial decoction in the mouth and hold for 20 minutes. Repeat several times.
• 10 drops of propolis tincture, dissolved in 200 ml of heated water and used as a mouthwash, quench pain and inflammation, destroy microbes.
• Imposition of cold compresses to temporarily reduce pain.

The order of the right mouthwash:

1. To heat or cool the broth to a temperature of 37 ° C - 45 ° C.
2. Collect the liquid in your mouth for about 1 sip.
3. For 30 seconds. intensively irrigate the patient zone.
4. Spit.
5. 10 - 15 min. repeated manipulation.
6. Within 30 min. after rinsing do not take any food or drink.

medication

Pain in the gums, when the cause is the emergence of wisdom teeth, will help to remove specific medicines:

• anti tablet Ibuprofen, Nimesulide, Paracetamol;
• especially for relief of dental pain medication designed Nise - means normalizes body temperature, fights inflammation;
• Nurofen removes any unpleasant manifestations that accompany the development of the teeth;
• anaesthetization take Analgin;
• antiseptic solutions: Miramistin, Eludril, Chlorhexidine;
• relieves swelling of gums and soothing gels: Holisal, Metrogil-Dent;
• Dentinox is in the form of solution or gel, quality-inflammatory and antibacterial agent, a part of lidocaine well anaesthetises;
• gel Kamistad anaesthetises, destroys bacteria and inflammation lesions, lidocaine is present in the composition and extractor chamomile, is applied to the gum three times a day;
• analgesic gel Traumeel S has a natural structure, effectively combats inflammation emerged, attacks of pain, puffiness.

When required removal

Wisdom tooth is growing and sore gums in some cases for a long time. If the treatment did not bring positive results, it is recommended to remove the tooth.

Possible reasons for removal:

• if the tooth preservation threatens the health of nearby teeth;
• when extreme tooth much struck by caries;
• deviation in the tooth crown side cheeks;
• when extreme tooth is not enough space for the emergence of, and he begins to put pressure on the tooth roots, close to what is causing the displacement of teeth and malocclusion;
• when not erupted tooth causes extreme pain in the gums;
• if the last tooth located obliquely in relation to the adjacent tooth and the enamel causes its destruction;
• if the surrounding tooth gum constantly inflamed and suppurating;
• when the entire visible part of the tooth covers cyst.

The consequences of removal

In most cases, after the operation did not cause any serious consequences. After removing the tooth traced discomfort in the gums in the tooth eliminated. The next day there is a modification of the gum color to white or yellow.

This need not worry. It is said that around the wound formed fibrin - a special substance that accelerates wound healing and protection from external influences. Hole in the gum must necessarily be covered by a protective blood clot. If it is formed, will require consultation with a specialist and the use of antiseptics.

In other cases, after the removal of the tooth gums may bleed and become inflamed. It also should not disturb a person to remove a tooth. These effects are considered to be natural and characteristic after any surgical operations.

If, after clearing the belated wound teeth begin to fester, the temperature rises, the deterioration seen health and oral odor notes, it is reason to refer to the doctor back for help.

The consequence of these symptoms may be a weak immune system, of infection, failure to comply with postoperative hygiene. In such situations, it requires additional treatment.

Side after the elimination of extreme nuisance teeth can be stomatitis. The mucosa of the mouth during the operation damaged, as a result, a white plaque and small ulcers. Such symptoms indicate the presence of infectious inflammation.

Under certain circumstances after conducted by surgery to remove the later teeth may appear severe pain and swelling of the soft tissues.

The most frequent postoperative complications following:

• Alveolitis - inflammation of the hole hole eliminated tooth. Swelling, redness of gums, abnormal body temperature, deterioration of health and headache are principal indicators of the disease. Treatment should be immediate, otherwise the consequences will be more serious.
• In patients with hypertension may appear bruises, this is due to the weakness of the vessels. Symptoms: swelling of the gums, pain, and temperature.
• Bleeding occurs as a result of injury to blood vessels during surgery. Occurrence of bleeding may be caused by insufficient strength of the walls of capillaries and hypertension.
• Cystic formation filled with liquid.
• The occurrence of flux in the postoperative period is an indicator of infection and gingival inflammation of the periosteum. When the flux observed pain, swelling gums and cheeks, the increased temperature.

Troubles are caused by wisdom teeth, and methods of dealing with them:

Name of disease	manifestations	Medications of traditional medicine	Medications and conventional medicine
pericoronitis	Increased sensitivity and swelling of the gums around the tooth, pain	Rinsing with saline and a decoction of herbs	Admission painkillers, applying special gels, laser therapy, tooth extraction
Caries	The destruction of tooth enamel and darkening, pain	Rinsing solutions of salt and soda	Admission painkillers, tooth filling or removal
Cyst	Education, filled with fluid, characterized by swelling of the gums and pain	Rinses herbal decoctions, poultices application	Antiseptic, cleaning and filling of a tooth, laser treatment, operative method
Damage to the surrounding teeth	Incorrect position of the last tooth, which leads to damage to neighboring	The use of various rinses using medicinal herbs to relieve pain	Removal of damaging the tooth, filling the damaged teeth
Injury to nearby soft tissue	Pathological tooth arrangement entails injuring the gums and cheek	The use of infusions of herbs to relieve inflammation and pain attacks as a means for rinsing	Elimination of the tooth, which is the cause of injury, the use of antibacterial and wound-healing agents on the soft tissue

Nowadays wisdom teeth dentists believe rudiments (unnecessary hereditary characteristics). Modern man they are almost not needed. And their growth brings many problems, including pain in the gums, inflammation, infection. Therefore, dentists recommend getting rid of them.

Author: Doroshenko EN

Registration of the article: Mila Friedan

Video of the wisdom teeth

Elena Malysheva tell about wisdom teeth: