Sumamed. Instructions for use for Children (suspension). The dosage of the antibiotic with otitis, laryngitis, sore throat, bronchitis. How to make syrup, analogues

Medicament "Sumamed" is used for the treatment of children with bacterial pathologies. Instructions for use refers to a specific list of side effects and contraindications are taken into account when appointing specialist treatment.

release Form

Implementation antibacterial preparation is carried out in a variety of medical forms, each of which may be used for children of different ages and weight categories. The choice of the medical facility provides specialist, choosing a medicine for a specific case.

Release forms Medicine:

1. Powder to create a liquid dosage form. The active ingredient is placed in a plastic container. One pack is designed to prepare 25 ml of the pharmaceutical preparation. Particulate ingredient has a yellowish hue and berry flavor. Each vial attached spoon, to determine the dosage and detailed recommendations for use.
   insta story viewer
2. Readily soluble tablets. Depending on the amount of the active compound, one pack may include 1- 6 tablets which have a white color and spherical shape. Medications used in independent form or for the manufacture of syrup with orange flavor. On each tablet has embossed indication of the dosage of the drug.
3. gelatin capsules. The preparation is realized in an amount of 6 capsules in the same package, each of which has a blue-blue coloring, and contains a yellowish powder.
4. Tablets, jacketed. Implementation of the antibiotic is produced in the form of oval or round tablets bluish tint. Each has an embossed mark indicating the dosage.

A separate line drug "Sumamed Forte" is issued. The medicament is realized in the form of a bulk active ingredient for the manufacture of syrup, placed in a plastic butylek white hue. The powder has a yellowish color and berry flavor. One vial may have a volume of 50 or 100 ml.

Structure

Depending on the pharmaceutical form, the amount of active substance azithromycin ranges:

• preparation for making liquid drug form as a finished product contains 20 mg of active compound per 1 ml syrup;
• "Sumamed Forte" includes 40 mg per 1 ml of the finished product syrup;
• effervescent tablets may include at 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 or 1 g of an active compound in one piece;
• tablet soluble shell includes 0.125 or 0.5 g of the active compound;
• Medications include encapsulated active ingredient 0.25 g.

"Sumamed", according to the instructions for use for children, includes various adjuvants, depending on the output form:

1. dispersible tablets. The microcrystalline cellulose is composed of vegetable origin, povidone K30, silica, sodium lauryl sulphate, povidone and E572. Also, the drug supplemented aspartame, sodium saccharin and flavoring agents.
2. Coated tablet. Contain starch, E572, dvuzameschonny calcium phosphate, MCC, hypromellose and sodium lauryl sulfate. The shell is made of talc, hypromellose, polysorbate 80, titanium oxide, and dyes.
3. capsules. Composition supplemented magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose of plant origin and the sodium salt of lauryl acid. Envelope consists of a protein kalogena and dyes.
4. Traditional syrup and Sumamed forte. It includes giproloza, fruit sugar, titanium oxide and Si, E415 and sodium orthophosphate. Depending on the party, the medicament contains aromotizatory berries or fruit.

Despite the differences in the composition, an antibiotic in any dosage form has a single action. But we should remember that the allergic reaction can only occur at one of the following types of pharmacological agents as an auxiliary composition varies.

Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics

"Sumamed" instruction manual (for children) which indicates that the drug has a broad spectrum of effects, provided strong antibacterial effect. Active component, the penetration into the body, inhibits the production of the protein in microbial cells, which leads to slowing down reproduction and death.

The highest activity is observed in the fight against the following groups of microorganisms:

• Gram (+);
• Gram (-);
• anaerobic;
• intracellular.

Bacteria can acquire resistance to an antibacterial agent present, and may also be initially unresponsive thereto.

At the use of the drug, it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream. The maximum concentration of active ingredient is observed after 120 - 180 min.

The active substance penetrates into the cavity of the cells, primarily in phagocytic cells and transported to the site of infection. Thus, in the cell cavities and tissues, the amount of drug in several tens of times higher than in blood. A defeat in a 30% increase azithromycin, rather than in the health sector.

Reduced recycled drug activity occurs in the liver tissues. The half-life is up to 50 hours. The therapeutic dose of the active ingredient retained in tissues for a week after the last use. Excretion of the drug from the body through the intestines. A small portion is excreted with urine.

testimony

Pharmacological agent indicated for the diagnosis of infectious bacterial anomalies:

• tick-borne Lyme disease in the initial stage;
  
• pathology of the upper respiratory tract and the hearing aid;
• anomalies of the lower respiratory tract;
• pathologies of the epidermis, soft tissue and mucous membranes;
• anomalies of the urinary system.

Also, the drug can be appointed expert in cases that are not described in this list.

Contraindications

"Sumamed" instructions for use (for children), which reported that the use of the drug, intolerance of its constituent materials is prohibited should not be used if there is some factors.

They are as follows:

• malfunction-severe liver;
• Children under 6 months;
• intolerance to sugars;
• chronic progressive neuromuscular disease;
• diabetes (for certain dosage forms);
• severe kidney disease.

Also specialist has the right to independently determine the acceptability of a particular drug for a particular child.

Side effects

At the use of antibacterial drug can allergy and dysbiosis.

The intolerance of the drug may manifest itself in the form:

• nausea and vomiting attacks;
• weakness;
• skin rashes;
• diarrhea.

It is also possible the emergence of jade, thrush, unpleasant sensations in the heart and anxiety. If you have any adverse reactions need to see a specialist and to stop the use of pharmacologic agents immediately.

Sumamed: instructions for use, dosage by age

"Sumamed", instructions for use (for children) which describes the use of various drugs forms, administered in individual dosages corresponding diagnosed anomalies and age child.

The capsules are used for adolescents from 12 years of age. The average dosage of 1 capsule every 24 hours for 60 minutes before eating food or 120 min after. When abnormal conditions of the respiratory system and hearing as well as in pathologies of soft tissues is shown the dosage of 0.5 g for 3 days. The amount of active compound in the course of 1 - 1.5 g

At the initial stage of Lyme disease, an antibiotic is used according to the scheme:

• in the first 24 hours - 1 g;
• 2-5 day - 0,5 g

In one course requires 3 g of active substance.

In diseases of the urinary system is assigned one-time intake of 1 g of the medicament.

The tablets are allowed to receive 3 years. When respiratory lesions and hearing as well as soft tissue, recommended intake of 10 mg / kg baby weight every 24 hours body. Duration of treatment - 3 days.

Dosing tablets to the child's body weight:

• 17,5-31 kg - 0.25 g per 24 hours;
• 32-45 kg - 0,375 g for 24 hours;
• over 45 kg - adult dosage.

When the upper airway pathologies recommended to take 20 mg / kg body weight per 24 hours, for 3 days. The maximum daily dose - 0.5 g

When borreliosis, first put therapy should make use of 20 mg of drug per 1 kg body weight. In the following days of treatment the dosage is reduced to 10 mg / kg. Duration of treatment - 5 days.

After 12 years of age or children with a weight over 45 kg, for the treatment of respiratory or ear recommended intake 0.5 g of active ingredient per day. The duration of the therapeutic course - 3 days. The same dosage used in the treatment of infection in the epidermis and soft tissues.

When skin rashes moderate shown receiving 500 mg of drug every 24 hours during 3 days. Further reception of medicament necessary to carry out once a week at a dosage of 500 mg for 2 months.

Important! First weekly dose of antibiotic required to use 7 days after the three-day treatment.

When Lyme disease on the first day is necessary to produce 1 g of receiving medicament, from 2 to 5 day dosage sharply reduced by 2 times to about 500 mg. Urinary system diseases are treated with a single dose of antibiotic at a dose of 1 g Also assigned a complex treatment with other medicines.

The suspension is indicated for use for children from six months to 3 years. At older ages, Syrup Antibacterial use is possible, but the contents of one bottle is enough for a full course of therapy. The exception is a pharmacological agent "Sumamed forte".

Acceptance of the drug is produced every 24 hours between meals. After syrup usage, the child must drink the liquid to remove residues from the oral cavity medicament. It is desirable to use clean water in a volume of 125 ml.

Before each fence medication from the vial, its contents must be shaken. If necessary to use a time and dose could not be later than 20 minutes produced a second fence medicament from butylki, repeat agitation.

Measure the required quantity of Medicine be special measuring spoon or syringe having a volume required for division. Measuring device after each use is required to wash and dry completely. Diseases of the respiratory and ear shown receiving 10 mg azithromycin per 1 kg body weight every 24 hours.

Dosing of the drug to the child's body weight:

• 5 kg - 2.5 ml;
• 6 kg - 3 ml;
• 7 kg - 3.5 ml;
• 8 kg - 4 ml;
• 9 kg - 5 ml;
• 10 kg - 6 ml.

In diseases of the upper respiratory tract is a dosage of 20 mg / kg body weight every 24 hours. The duration of the therapeutic course - 3 days. The maximum allowable amount of the drug per day - 0.5 g

When Lyme borreliosis in the first day shown use 20 mg of active substance per 1 kg body weight. In the following days Medicine dosage is reduced to a minimum (10 mg / kg). Duration of treatment - 5 days.

When abnormal conditions of the urinary system and the liver easy and moderate severity, dosage change is not required if there is no professional regulation.

To produce a slurry in a plastic bottle to be placed 12 ml of pure water. The contents thoroughly mixed. Ready volume of the bulk drug will be about 25 ml. Excess amount of drug required in order to flatten the loss of the drug dosing.

The finished drug required to be stored at a temperature not higher than 25 degrees, preferably in a refrigerator, no more than 5 days.

Important! If there is no stable positive dynamics at 2-3 days of using pharmacological agents, and, if there is deteriorating condition of the child is required to see a specialist immediately for the selection of more effective tactics therapy.

Overdose

Overdose in the use of the drug can be observed, but its effects are not life threatening.

The signs of excessive drug use include:

• violation of the gastrointestinal tract;
• violation of visual abilities;
• temporary loss of hearing;
• mood swings;
• allergic manifestations.

The younger the child, the stronger the overdose of azithromycin. When excessive consumption medicament shown symptomatic therapy.

Interaction with other drugs

"Sumamed" instructions for use (for children), which testifies to its security, should be taken with great care, if necessary, treatment with additional medications.

You may not use antibiotics with alcohol or alcohol-containing medications, since it involves the potentiation of the considered Medicine. Preparations with magnesium and aluminum on the contrary involve reduction of the therapeutic properties of azithromycin.

The use of warfarin in combination with an antibacterial agent requires enhanced control over the condition of the child.

Terms of sale and storage

Implementation of antibiotic should be made according to the recipe specialist, but as a rule, the implementation of pharmacy chains produce medicines without agreement with the specialist. The price of the drug is dependent on the pharmaceutical form and dosage of the drug manufacturer.

Keeping the medicament is carried out at a temperature not exceeding 24 degrees. Powder for syrup manufacture, undiluted, may be stored for up to 2 years from the time of creation. Tablets and capsules can be stored for 36 months. Ready-made liquid dosage form "Sumamed" is not stored more than a week, "Sumamed forte" in the cooked form can be stored up to 10 days.

analogs

"Sumamed" instructions for use (for children), which testifies to its effectiveness, has a large number of analogs with identical composition. According to scientific research, medicine, have a higher cost, are more thorough processing, thereby providing more efficient and have a lower likelihood of adverse manifestations.

The most effective substitutes for antibiotics are the following drugs:

1. "Azithromycin". The implementation is done as a medicament in tablet form and in the form of a dry powder for the preparation of the syrup. Approximate cost of one packing 249 p. Each box contains a medicament and recommendations for use. Application of the pharmaceutical preparation is carried out as recommended by a specialist.
   
2. "AzitRus". Sale of the drug produced in the form of packets of dry powder on the basis of which it is necessary to prepare a suspension. In one package 6 to 10 individual sachets. The pharmaceutical preparation is realized in a dosage of 0.25 and 0.5 g Estimated cost - 80 p.
3. "Azitroks". Sumamed full substitute for children. Implementation of medicament is carried in a suspension. Spoon and detailed recommendations for use are included in each package. Approximate price - 261 p.
4. "Z-factor." The medicament is realized in the form of tablets and capsules. The active ingredient - azithromycin. Pharmacological means is considered fully replace medications. Estimated cost - 141 p.
5. "Hemomitsin". The implementation is done in the form of capsules in one package included 6 pieces. Dosage - 250 mg. It is allowed to use for children over 12 years. In the younger age should use a different analogue Sumamed. Average price per unit - 108 p.
6. "Azitsid". Active ingredient azithromycin. One package contains 3 - 6 tablets of 0.25 or 0.5 g Allowed to receive 3 years. The average cost - 285 p.

Carry out independent replacement of the drug on the analogues is not recommended. Preliminary it is necessary to consult a specialist.

The cost of the drugstores of Moscow, St. Petersburg, regions

The cost of the drug varies depending on locality, and realization of the point. "Sumamed" in suspension is about 250 p. "Sumamed forte" sold at a price of about 550 p. Packaging 6 coated tablets is about 350 rubles, effervescent tablets the dosage of 125 mg - 400 p, and capsules - 460 p.

The table below shows the approximate cost of a suspension of azithromycin in different localities:

Locality	Pharmacy chain	approximate cost
Moscow	Internet pharmacy "Dialogue"	191 rubles.
SPB	Gorzdrav	142.4 rubles.
Regions	Farmakopeyka	175.5 rubles.

Despite the availability of instructions for use, use the "Sumamed" for children should not be a specialist without a prescription, as this may adversely affect the health of the child.

Registration of the article: Lozinski Oleg

Videos about sumamed

Instructions for use and and indications for use: