Rosacea on the face causes and treatment at home. Formulations folk remedies, laser, modern cosmetic methods. photo results

Rosacea on the face often occurs in people with delicate and sensitive skin. To choose the right treatment, it is necessary to understand the causes of the disease.

What is rosacea skin

Rosacea - a disease associated with impaired circulatory function in the upper layers of the skin. When it is expanded, the loss of elasticity of the same blood vessels and capillaries. Because of this, they burst, and tear the place filled with blood.

From rosacea affects mostly women with fair or sensitive skin, men are less susceptible to it.

Rosacea appears on any part of the body, but most often on the face and neck. On the skin appears vascular net. The disease leads to the violation of renovation of the epidermis, at the same time sensitive to external adverse factors is enhanced significantly.

Danger of rosacea and the stage of disease development

Vascular net on the face is not a serious health hazard, but the red spots can spoil the appearance of any person. The mood is deteriorating, there are systems, sleep disturbance. Another thing, if rosacea is on the internal organs. Vascular net in the stomach, the lungs can cause bleeding.

The disease is divided into three steps:

• Stage 1. The skin becomes red, itching, tingling. Symptoms may persist for from a few minutes up to 2 hours. Redness is observed in the wings of the nose, the neck, cheeks;
• Step 2. It takes place the appearance of vascular network;
• Step 3. The skin turns pale, "sostarivayut" coarsens. It occurs inflammation. Symptoms may appear after 20-30 years after the first signs of the disease.

Causes of

Rosacea on the face, causes and treatment is different, is congenital or acquired. Depending on this, pick up different methods of dealing with the disease.

Congenital

Congenital rosacea is a serious disease. It is almost impossible to cure. There are only methods and tools that contribute to its cosmetic adjustments.

The cause of rosacea may be the following diseases:

• Rendu-Osler disease - teleangiektazatsiya hereditary hemorrhagic angiomatosis;
• Louis-Bar syndrome - in this disease of the skin is observed teleangiektazatsiya, cerebellar ataxia, immunodeficiency;
• tumorWhich is formed due to the increase of the capillaries.

medical

To the medical causes of rosacea include:

• hormonal disorders. Vascular net on the face can appear simultaneously with a sharp change in weight for no apparent reason. It may also be accompanied by sleep disturbances and mood swings;
• some skin diseases. These include systemic lupus erythematosus, and other dermatomizit. Autoimmune diseases are the cause of inflammatory processes in the shell veins and capillaries;
• vascular weakness. Likely to develop rosacea is increased in people who have a predisposition to low elasticity of vessel walls;
• hypertension. blood pressure change in one direction or another during the day can provoke vascular network;
• heredity. People whose relatives have suffered from rosacea, a great chance of the disease in the future.

acquired

The capillary pattern on the skin of the face appears most often as a result of the impact of adverse external factors.

In this case, rosacea is an acquired, and its causes are as follows:

• stressful situations. Frequent experiences lead to increased blood pressure, vascular malfunction;
• malnutrition. Provoke disease can be acute, salty foods, eaten in large quantities. Sweets and lack of vegetables and fruits can also cause capillary network on the face;
• the wrong skin care. Using a hard sponge, towel with coarse bristles, as well as alcohol lotion, scrub provoking thinning of the epidermis;
• bad habits. Smoking and alcohol use contribute to the pressure and lead to couperose;
• temperature factor. Stay in direct sunlight or in extreme cold can cause disease. The abuse of tan negatively affects the blood vessels work, leads to the appearance of vascular grid on the face.

Features rosacea during pregnancy

One of the reasons that there is rosacea during pregnancy, a hormonal imbalance. Due to physiological changes in a woman's blood vessels can become thin, brittle. Rosacea appears on the nose, cheeks, forehead, chin.

If you do not start treatment, the situation will worsen. On the 1st trimester of pregnancy is contraindicated drug intervention. When all the organs of the embryo formed, begin treatment. This occurs after 13 weeks of pregnancy.

laser treatment

Rosacea on the face, causes and treatments which are not connected with diseases of internal organs, helps to cure hardware cosmetology. Removal of vascular laser grid is a procedure that leaves no trace after the conference. Skin after such a treatment does not require special care.

The essence of the procedure consists in the instantaneous heating and soldering of the vessel by a laser beam. It will take from 2 to 4 treatments, the gaps between them - 2-3 weeks.

Contraindications to the procedure:

• pregnancy and lactation;
• poor blood clotting;
• arterial hypertension;
• diabetes;
• oncological diseases;
• severe mental disorders;
• heart rhythm disturbances.

photorejuvenation

Resurfacing is the exposure light pulses on areas affected rosacea. During the session, healthy skin cells are not affected.

When photorejuvenation light energy is absorbed by the proteins contained in the cells of the skin, whereby they are destroyed. At the same time the vessel "sealed."

Contraindications for light therapy:

• dark skin;
• antibiotics;
• various blood disorders, skin.

Mesotherapy

The essence mesotherapy strengthen thin and fragile vessels due injected into the deep dermis special preparation. Subcutaneous injections were super-thin needles. Drugs have anti-inflammatory and tonic effect.

As with all other methods of getting rid of the vascular network, mesotherapy has a number of contraindications:

• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• chronic herpes;
• inflammation of the skin;
• allergy or idiosyncrasy drugs.

Cure rosacea mesotherapy possible after 4-5 sessions. The interval between treatments is at least 10 days. Best results demonstrates conjoint treatment in this way with the laser.

Peeling

Peeling in this disease, like couperose, necessary to improve skin condition, strengthening, vascular supply. From the deep, aggressive impact should be discarded. Instead, you should choose a gentle way to cleanse the skin.

Regular facial peels and destroy the vasculature, smoothing the epidermis, strengthening the recovery.

Rosacea can use the following types:

• lactic;
• glycol;
• almond;
• salicylic;
• enzyme;
• coral.

A method of cleansing the skin depends on the type selected peeling. On the reddened areas of the face is applied to means, leave for a few minutes. The number of sessions depends on the skin condition, the interval between treatments is not less than 14 days. It recommended after peeling to take drugs that strengthen the walls of blood vessels. Comprehensive treatment promotes the rapid disposal of the disease.

Ozone therapy

Ozone therapy copes with redness on the skin. For the treatment of rosacea using local therapy. During the session, skin cells are saturated with oxygen, thereby improving blood circulation, Vessel wall thickening.

Contraindication for the procedure can be idiosyncrasy ozone.

Refuse session recommended under the following conditions:

• epilepsy;
• cardiovascular diseases;
• low blood pressure;
• poor circulation function;
• poor blood clotting.

Ozone-oxygen mixture is introduced into the vessel lumen. As a result of the treatment is enhanced tissue regeneration, improving blood circulation and metabolism.

ELOS technology

IPL-technology is a high-frequency electric current effect, the light on the affected skin areas rosacea. With this method creates a temperature difference between the treated area and the tissues that surround them. The electric current acts on the affected areas, destroying unwanted cells.

Contraindications to the treatment of rosacea by this method:

• deep tan;
• skin diseases;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• allergic reactions to light.

After the procedure increases the elasticity and firmness of tissues. At the same time there is redness, swelling, they disappear after a while.

Medicines to treat rosacea on the face

In addition to cosmetic procedures to get rid of rosacea are taking medication. Complex therapies contribute to improving blood circulation, strengthening the vessel walls.

How to get rid askorutin

Rosacea on the face and causes of the disease will also help eliminate medication treatment. Ascorutin pills block the action of enzymes that are responsible for the vascular permeability.

The drug contains vitamin C and P. Last reduces blood clotting. Vitamin C strengthens thin vessels, reduces their fragility, enhances tissue regeneration.

Take medication 1 tablet 3 times a day after meals, not liquid. The treatment lasts for at least 3 weeks. Six months later, it is recommended to repeat the course. The cost of the drug varies from 35 to 50 rubles for 50 tablets.

How to get rid troksevazin

The active ingredient of the drug - troxerutin, which is derived from vitamin P semisynthesis. It prevents the destruction, tones, removes puffiness.

Troxevasin produced as capsules intended for oral administration. Dosage - 1 capsule 3 times a day. Take the medicine should be eating, not chewing. Duration of reception determined by the physician individually for each person. The cost of the drug Troxevasin 50 capsules - 300-450 rubles.

External treatment: ointments and creams

With rosacea on the face and its causes will help to manage specific medical ointments. For outdoor use, you can use a cream bark. Russian production means, among other properties, also copes well with rosacea. The drug prevents skin aging, improves skin tone, enhances thin vessels.

Active ingredients - rutin, betaine, bioflavonoids, peptides. Apply a small amount of cream in the morning and evening flavorful lightly. Application devices is quickly absorbed and does not form an oily film. On average, the cost of 400 rubles cream.

To get rid of the disease are also using heparin ointment. Active ingredient of the drug - is heparin. He copes with redness on the skin, helps to reduce inflammation, edema. In the affected areas of ointment is applied 2-3 times a day. The course of treatment lasts 3-7 days. The cost of the drug is 40-65 rubles.

Facial massage from rosacea

From home massage is recommended to give up, since there is a risk of worsening the situation. Better to turn to professional. Restore vascular tone and strengthen the skin will help Spanish massage. During the session, there is an influence on the vascular, muscular, lymphatic system of the body.

The procedure of massage:

1. The skin must be cleaned of dirt, makeup.
2. Apply a special cream or oil.
3. The first movement to do relaxation, and then - the circular finger tips, the inside of the hands, plucked.

Spanish massage technique is based on the contrast of sensations, the effect is achieved by a complete muscle relaxation. For each individual patient is selected combinations of movements.

nutrition and diet principles

Rosacea on the face, causes and treatment of which depends on many factors, it is impossible to completely cure without proper diet.

Recommended food with the disease:

1. menu basis - cereals.
2. Eliminate fatty, fried, salty food.
3. You can not drink alcohol, coffee.
4. Drink pure water to slag withdrawal from the body.
5. To reduce the number of products containing sugar.

To strengthen the thin blood vessels needed vitamins C, K, P. Rich in nutrients products such as buckwheat, carrot, spinach, lettuce, currants and blueberries.

Medical cosmetics

Mesh on the face can be masked, remove the obvious signs of the disease with the help of medical cosmetics. Causes of vascular network it does not eliminate. After the cessation of the use of cosmetics redness returned. Only a comprehensive treatment to get rid of the disease.

As part of the useful medical cosmetics contain natural plant extracts that help to cope with redness on the skin. Collagen improves skin elasticity, so it is often added to creams.

The most effective means of medical cosmetics from rosacea specialists include the following tools:

• Avene Diroseal (Aven Dirozeal);
• Antiruzher Plus (Antirougeurs FORT);
• Dr. Taffy (Dr Taffi);
• Uriage (Uriage);
• Lierak (Lierac);
• Stop rosacea (Stop Cuperoz SOS);
• Vichy (Vichy Idealia PRO).

Folk remedies for getting rid of stars

In addition to pharmacological preparations used to treat rosacea folk remedies. Natural ingredients masks have a beneficial effect on the skin, relieve swelling and redness.

Poultice of chamomile

Recipe for compress the following:

1. It is necessary to fill the tank 1 tbsp flax seed and chamomile flowers.
2. Pour contents of 1 cup boiling water, leave for half an hour.
3. The resulting mixture was grind through a sieve, cool.
4. Gently apply on face and cover with gauze.
5. Hold compress 20 minutes.

potato mask

To make a mask, do the following:

1. Peel the potato, rinse under clean water.
2. Grind in a blender.
3. To the mixture was added 1 h. l. honey.
4. The resulting mass must be spread evenly on the face and leave for 15 minutes.

The mask of fresh berries

To mask you will need:

• raspberry;
• cranberries;
• sea ​​buckthorn.

Cooking method:

1. Raspberry, buckthorn and cranberries mash and mix.
2. Berry weight gently apply on face.
3. Mask should be kept for 20 minutes.
4. Rinse with clean cool or warm water.

Mask of rosacea on the face for the winter period

Changes in temperature have a negative impact in the winter on the skin, especially on the affected rosacea. At this time, the additional protection. The mask will help to protect the skin from the negative impact of external factors.

Recipe:

1. At 1 hr. l. potato starch, lanolin and oil placed in a container and mix.
2. Apply the mask to cleansed face.
3. Keep it should be 10-15 minutes.
4. Rinse drug mixture with warm water.

This mask for the winter period can be applied every day.

Oils and how to use them

Essential oils are used during massage. They are also suitable for the treatment of vessels, restore skin former healthy appearance. The most commonly used lemon oil, rosemary, jojoba, cypress, geranium, lavender. Use them alone or added to cosmetic creams.

Treatment of vascular network using oils:

1. This method is suitable for sensitive skin and. 3-4 drops of chamomile oil added to a lotion and applied to the affected areas. Hold 10 minutes, washed with water.
2. 2 drops of rosemary oil and grape seed oil gently rubbed into the skin.
3. Lavender has antiviral and antibacterial properties. Oil smoothes the complexion, reduces redness, swelling.

Vitamin homemade cream

Antikuperozny cream you can make yourself at home. Means completely cure the disease will not be able, but to cope with the external signs and strengthen the resistance of the skin disease.

For the preparation you will need any day face cream. It is also necessary to crush the tablet 1 Ascorutin means. After adding it to the cream and mix thoroughly. Apply on the skin such means you need every day for a week.

Lotion rosacea of ​​apple cider vinegar

To prepare the lotion will need:

• Article 0.5. l. honey;
• 100 ml of water;
• 0.5 hours. l. apple cider vinegar.

The components must be mixed together. Light gentle movements applied to the skin, massaging the problem areas, rinse with clean warm or cool water. After the procedure will improve the blood supply vessels, redness becomes less pronounced.

How to care for skin with rosacea

Skin affected rosacea, needs special care:

1. Cleanse face only need fat creams and oils.
2. Wash off makeup using special lotions.
3. For protection from ultraviolet rays applied to the skin protective cream.
4. To wash with warm or cool water.

What not to do with rosacea

With the appearance of redness on the face can not be:

• The sauna;
• wash with soap and water and use other harsh cleansers;
• rub the skin brushes, sponges;
• use alcoholic tonics;
• make their own facial massage;
• taking contrast baths.

Ignore the appearance of rosacea on the face should not be. Already at the first signs it is necessary to determine the reasons for its occurrence as soon as possible and pick up an individual treatment.

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