Keratome skin: photo. Symptoms and Treatment in Adults: seborrheic, senile, senile, on the face, head. Code ICD-10

Keratome skin is a well-known disease that is common among people over forty years. Information on symptoms, signs (photo), and treatment of illness in adults is presented in the article below.

What it is

Verrucosum - a tumor in the human benign nature of the skin. In appearance keratome is shaped like an oval brown or dark brown color. At the touch formation can be rough and have a crust. The disease is often asymptomatic, but cases where keratomas itched and hurt were recorded.

People often confuse papilloma and keratitis, thinking it was the same thing. Outwardly, little tumors are similar, but have very different symptoms and causes.

Localization keratomas

Neoplasms are usually located on the hands, neck, back and sometimes on their feet, most often on the face, which gives psychological discomfort. In each patient the number of keratitis different. In some there is only one, in others they are more than a few dozen pieces. Keratomas dissemination of the body occurs spontaneously.

Code ICD-10

Keratome refers to benign tumors, respectively, has a code according to ICD-10 - D23 «other benign skin growths."

why does

With age, the skin becomes susceptible to external factors, and epidermal cells begin to transform into keratinized tissue, towering above the skin.

Experts identify several key factors that contribute to the appearance of keratitis:

• age-related skin changes;
• disruptions in the immune system;
• diseases associated with the endocrine system;
• metabolic disease;
• hormonal disorders;
• Insufficient intake of vitamins and minerals;
• uncontrolled and prolonged use of antibiotics;
• effect on the skin by chemicals;
• wearing tight synthetic clothing;
• prolonged exposure to sunlight;
• genetic predisposition (often through the male line).

What is the risk

Verrucosum (what it is and how much it is dangerous, he knows not everyone), a serious disease in the first place because it is able to regenerate into cancer. To prevent this, should consult a qualified medical professional followed by observation of the development of tumors.

Of all the varieties of tumors most likely transition to oncology characterized species such as solar and horn.

Identify several factors that can trigger the transition to a cancer keratomas form:

• radioactive and ultraviolet radiation;
• negligent infliction of injuries, including constant rubbing of clothing;
• incorrectly assigned treatment.

If keratome suffered damage, the healing process will be long. We can not allow the tumor bleeding, in this case, the conditions for infection control.

As reflected in the patient's state of health

Neoplasm as keratomas in most cases do not cause a person any discomfort, if not located in open areas of the body.

According to statistics, the main complaints are:

• itching;
• burning;
• tingling;
• beauty flaw;
• uncomfortable wearing.

Important! Not all types of keratitis can manifest themselves, some of them are imperceptible to humans, especially if localization is not visible to the eye.

It looks like at the initial stage keratome

Once keratome skin begins to form, regardless of the species, the main signs and symptoms are the same:

1. Verrucosum (photo - the initial stage occurs almost imperceptibly - shown in this article) assumes the appearance of a small speck of a pale yellow color.
2. Then the spot gets darker.
3. In the next step neoplasm begins to rise above the skin and remind process wart.
4. The last stage is characterized by the growth of tumors in the width and height with a noticeable scaling and darkening.

Important! Keratitis can not scratch and delete your own, this can lead to infection and entering the transition to a cancer form.

Senile (seborrhoeic, senile) verrucosum - photo

Seborrheic verrucosum, according to statistics, occurs predominantly in older age, after fifty years. The causes of the disease has not been clarified, but experts say with certainty that it is not infectious pathology.

When tumors reach the size of more than 3 mm, it is necessary to constantly monitor the development of the process, together with a medical specialist. Only he will be able to determine the severity of disease and prescribe effective treatment.

The main features of seborrheic keratitis types include the following:

• Keratomas seborrheic type can be placed in all areas of the body, except the feet and palms.
• Neoplasms may be accompanied by itching or burning.

The disease develops slowly, so I understand that it is not always possible keratome.

Important! If seen rapid growth of tumors, it is necessary to consult a qualified oncologist for detailed inspection. These changes may indicate that the keratome proceeds to a cancer stage.

Keratomas seborrheic type determined visually on reception at the dermatologist. To determine the propensity to produce cells onkologizatsii fence, namely conduct histological analysis.

skin keratome (photo, Symptoms and Treatment in Adults reflected in the article) is determined by the type of seborrheic at several stages:

1. primary stage - is the formation of the unusual spots on the skin. At this stage, formed a small spot size, smooth to the touch and with a little roughness. Developing, neoplasms may be coated keratinized cells and acquire a rougher surface.
2. In the second step papules appear. Neoplasm becomes convex, resembles a wart formation.
3. The third stage It is keratoticheskoy. Education become more pronounced, dark and dense to the touch. When removing the upper surface flakes formed sores that bleed.
4. Last fourth stage characterized in that the keratome becomes more rigid surface. At this stage, the tumor susceptible to injury, which may result of infection.

It is impossible to ignore the treatment of senile keratomas because in case of injury it is able to go into a malignant tumor. It is this kind, in comparison with other, often converted into oncology.

Other types of keratitis with photos

There are several types of keratitis, among them are:

• actinic;
• follicular;
• Rogov.

Verrucosum (see photo. below) actinic kind is a disease that manifests itself after forty years. The most affected by this disease people with dry and bright skin. Neoplasms have an irregular round shape brown.

In the region where formed keratome may occur slight tingling or itching. This type of keratitis is localized on the exposed skin. Follicular verrucosum - a common disease can occur both in children and in adults. This kind keratomas also has names such as red lichen, goose bumps, dyskeratosis.

The most frequent sites of localization are:

• hip,
• buttocks,
• elbows,
• knees,
• head,
• hands.

Initially, you may experience symptoms such as blood nodules are small, the desire to scratch the tumor and actinic skin.

Horny verrucosum - this overgrown tissue epidermis. At risk are people after forty years since It was after this age, the skin begins to react to the sun and external impact in a different way. This species can grow from seborrheic (senile) type keratoma.

Cause the formation of capable:

• the viral nature of the infection;
• injury to the skin surface;
• erythematosus (lupus or tuberculous);
• long being under direct sunlight.

To which the doctor ask

Verrucosum (what it is, how to treat it is necessary to find out in the consultation with the doctor) diagnosed by a dermatologist. If necessary, he sent for consultation to the oncologist. But there is no reason to panic, because this tumor can be removed.

Most importantly, what you should not hesitate because it is on a visit to a qualified health professional, or you'll miss the transition to a cancer disease form.

diagnosis of the disease

The following study may be assigned to the correct diagnosis:

• medical history with the help of physical examination;
• The revision of tumors through dermatoscope;
• conducting histology keratomas;
• biopsy;
• an ultrasound of the internal organs of the patient;
• blood samples for the study of hormonal background;
• check the immune status.

Treatment is given only after a doctor studies. To eliminate the risk of malignancy, biopsy is taken and carried out a histological study.

removal methods

There are several methods for removing keratomas.

These include:

• laser removal;
• electrocoagulation;
• removal of radio waves;
• moxibustion;
• using liquid nitrogen;
• Surgical removal method.

Removal keratomas a laser is the most common and best one for the patient. This method allows you to remove the tumor so that there will be scars. This procedure has contraindications, so the first thing the patient is undergoing a consultation with a dermatologist and surgeon.

Before proceeding with the removal of the place where was formed keratome, lubricated with a special gel blocking pain. The laser beam acts on new growth point-vaporizing the damaged cells and without affecting healthy skin. By the time the procedure takes no more than 30 minutes.

After removal of the basic formation is carried out the additional effect of laser beam which solders vessels and disinfects the surface to penetrate infection. At the site of the wound remains keratomas which is delayed for seven days.

Contraindications to laser removal:

• poor blood clotting;
• oncological diseases;
• during pregnancy;
• pathological processes in the respiratory organs;
• temperature;
• disruption of the kidney and liver;
• diabetes;
• TB disease.

Get rid of keratomas possible using electrocoagulation. This method consists in exposing the neoplasm electrocution. With it, the affected area is literally cut out. After removing the impact on the site there is a crust, under which the final healing of the tissue.

Do not touch the scab in the rehabilitation period, it will disappear on their own within 14 days. This method is best suited for the treatment of keratitis, which did not reach a large size. Do not remove keratomas this method in prominent parts of the body so as not to leave an ugly scar or scar.

Electrocautery is contraindicated in angina pectoris, arrhythmias and blood pressure problems.

Removing keratitis radiowave method most commonly practiced in the open areas of the body such as the face. This procedure is carried out without contact with the skin. On the skin to high temperature by evaporating a neoplasm. At the site of impact there is a crust that moves independently without scars on the seventh day after the procedure.

Cauterization neoplasm operate using chemicals, namely, acids, alkalis and mineral salts. To date, this procedure is called relevant, as it has many contraindications and adverse effects.

According to statistics, this method people use at home, which is fraught with irreversible consequences. Because of wrong procedures undertaken keratome can be transformed into oncology.

Freedom from keratomas using liquid nitrogen is also a popular procedure in medical practice. By the time the procedure takes no more than two minutes. The specialist who conducts removal, dips wooden applicator on the end of which is wool, in liquid nitrogen and tightly presses a keratome for 30 seconds.

Such applying before doing a time as around a neoplasm not redness. Should not be afraid of such a procedure, since the feelings during exposure to nitrogen in the problem area is compared with a light tingling or burning.

After the procedure, there is a crust, which departs in a few days and the wound heals within 14 days. Treat the place where there was a keratome, it is not necessary after the procedure.

Removal keratomas surgical method is the standard method. Eliminate neoplasm with a scalpel, after putting anesthesia. After removing keratomas closed with stitches, which must be removed after seven days. FROMnyatie produces doctor, evaluating the quality of the operation.

Verrucosum after removal

After removal of tumors in its place there is a scab, which independently moves in a certain period of time. Often after a crust is the pink spot, which takes place in a month, and the skin in this place gets the usual form.

What drugs are used for cauterization

Keratomas cauterize preparations, in the composition which contains such active ingredients as:

• glycolic acid
• ftoruatsil,
• podophyllin,
• trichloroacetic acid.

The procedure should be carried out only in a specialized clinic. Separate use of such drugs can cause chemical burns. Whereby irreversible transition keratomas in malignancy can occur.

Folk remedies

skin keratome in some cases, be treated with folk remedies.

The most common folk recipes for the treatment of keratomas:

1. Take powdered juniper sheet 2, 10 sheets of laurel, 10 g of fir oil, 100 grams of butter. All is well stirred, to eventually obtain a homogeneous mass. This composition is necessary to handle new growth on a daily basis, without missing a day.
2. You need to cook a few potatoes, rinse well and rub on a very fine teeth grate. The resulting slurry is applied to and fixed tumor tissue or film. The holding time is not less than 40 minutes. Remains wash off with warm running water.
3. Take a bit of castor oil, and heated in a water bath, with a cotton pad or stick keratitis treated daily.
4. Onion cut in half and applying a cut neoplastic. To fix it can be a bandage or cotton cloth. Such manipulations are carried out before bedtime. Their duration depends on the speed of the disappearance of symptoms.
5. Another effective decoction - from the leaves of celandine. For the application of dry leaves of celandine need to brew and wipe the composition of tumors.
6. Keratitis can be wiped clean with infusion of walnut oil. To do this, you need to bring up to 90 degrees vegetable oil and add a few walnuts. It is important that the nuts were immature. To the resulting mass necessary to create termousloviya, so you should put it in a special thermos. Infuse composition need 12 hours. Before applying the liquid is allowed to cool and filtered to get rid of all kinds of fine particles. The course of treatment - 14 days. Liquid tumors wiped daily.
7. Internal treatment keratome via turnip root. This procedure is necessary to make tea. To make it, take 4 tbsp. l. turnip root and 2 tbsp. boiling water. After allow it to stand in a thermos at least 4 hours. Use the infusion should be daily before meals for ½ cup. The main thing that was warm tea. should not sweeten the infusion of sugar if necessary to improve its taste, it is recommended to add 1 tsp honey.

Any use of folk remedies at home needs to be coordinated with a qualified professional. It will help to adjust the dosage. To be most effective procedure should be carried out on a daily basis.

How to avoid the emergence of new keratitis

To new keratomas not arise:

• It is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle and regularly take vitamin complexes. This is especially true of vitamin P. It is found in buckwheat, beans, mugs, greens, citrus fruits.

• In addition, the finding should not be abused in the sun on hot summer days. Skin may react in unpredictable ways, and start the process of formation of keratitis.
• You should not wear tight clothing, especially synthetic.
• It takes time to carry out hygienic procedures and process the skin folds, clearing them from contamination.
• If escape from the summer sun is not possible, then it is sure to apply the cream to protect from the sun. It is important to pay attention to the composition: among the components must be present titanium dioxide. It is particularly effective in protecting from the sun.

It is a benign tumor, but need to know that there is a risk of its degeneration into malignancy. At the same time the skin keratome (photos, symptoms and treatment in adults are described in this article) is not a sentence, as you can delete it without a trace.

Videos about skin keratomas, its symptoms and treatments

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Removing nitrogen keratitis: